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H'-splittings of Seifert Manifolds with Boundary
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作者 Yan XU Feng Chun LEI Feng Ling LI 《Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series》 SCIE CSCD 2023年第4期695-706,共12页
It is known that each compact connected orient able 3-manifold M with boundary admits an H’-splitting H1∪FH2,where F is a compact connected orientable surface properly embedded in M and splits M into two handlbodies... It is known that each compact connected orient able 3-manifold M with boundary admits an H’-splitting H1∪FH2,where F is a compact connected orientable surface properly embedded in M and splits M into two handlbodies H_(1) and H_(2).In this paper,we show that a non-completely L-reducible and minimal H’-splitting surface for a compact connected irreducible orientable anannular Seifert 3-manifold with boundary is horizontal,and give a necessary and sufficient condition for an amalgamation of two compact connected orientable 3-manifolds along a compact connected surface to be a Seifert manifold with boundary,and describe a characteristic of some H’-splittings to denote a Seifert 3-manifold with boundary.For a compact connected orientable Seifert manifold M with a semi-bundle structure M_(1)∪_(F)M_(2),we give an upper bound of the genus of the base surface. 展开更多
关键词 seifert manifold H'-splitting vertical or horizontal surface amalgamated 3-manifold
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The Fixed Subgroups of Homeomorphisms of Seifert Manifolds
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作者 Qiang ZHANG 《Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series》 SCIE CSCD 2015年第5期797-810,共14页
Let M be a compact connected orientable Seifert manifold with hyperbolic orbifold BM, and fπ : π1 (M)→π1 (M) be an automorphism induced by an orientation-reversing homeomorphism f of M. We give a bound on the... Let M be a compact connected orientable Seifert manifold with hyperbolic orbifold BM, and fπ : π1 (M)→π1 (M) be an automorphism induced by an orientation-reversing homeomorphism f of M. We give a bound on the rank of the fixed subgroup of fπ, namely, rankFix(fπ) 〈 2rankπ1(M), which is an analogue of inequalities on surface groups and hyperbolic 3-manifold groups. 展开更多
关键词 seifert manifolds fixed subgroups HOMEOMORPHISMS
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有亏格为1的Heegaard分解的三维流形中的环面纽结
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作者 徐妍 雷逢春 +1 位作者 李风玲 梁良 《数学年刊(A辑)》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期1-14,共14页
将存在亏格为1的Heegaard分解T’_(1)∪F T’_(2)的三维流形记为M=L(p,q),其中p和q是互素整数,q/p为T’_(2)的纬线在T’_(1)上的斜率.若环面F上的简单闭曲线γ在M中非平凡,则称γ是M中的环面纽结.本文对在M中沿环面纽结作m/n-Dehn手术... 将存在亏格为1的Heegaard分解T’_(1)∪F T’_(2)的三维流形记为M=L(p,q),其中p和q是互素整数,q/p为T’_(2)的纬线在T’_(1)上的斜率.若环面F上的简单闭曲线γ在M中非平凡,则称γ是M中的环面纽结.本文对在M中沿环面纽结作m/n-Dehn手术所得流形进行了分类,并给出了两个实心环体沿边界上平环作融合所得流形是L(p,q)中环面纽结补的特征描述. 展开更多
关键词 H’-分解 透镜空间 环面纽结 seifert流形
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带边Seifert流形的H′-分解的结构
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作者 雷逢春 徐妍 《辽宁师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2021年第3期289-292,共4页
已知任意紧致连通可定向三维流形M都有H′-分解,即存在M中一个紧致连通可定向曲面F,F把M切成两个柄体H1和H2,H1∩H2=F,H1∪FH2=M.显见,当M是闭三维流形时,H′-分解与经典Heegaard分解是一致的;当M是带边三维流形时,H′-分解与Heegaard... 已知任意紧致连通可定向三维流形M都有H′-分解,即存在M中一个紧致连通可定向曲面F,F把M切成两个柄体H1和H2,H1∩H2=F,H1∪FH2=M.显见,当M是闭三维流形时,H′-分解与经典Heegaard分解是一致的;当M是带边三维流形时,H′-分解与Heegaard分解是不同的分解.研究了紧致连通可定向带边Seifert流形的H′-分解的结构,主要结果给出这类流形的H′-分解的特征描述. 展开更多
关键词 H′-分解 seifert流形 曲面上的I-丛
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Seifert流形间映射的映射度不为零的一种判断方法
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作者 黄成邦 《北京大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1999年第5期577-578,共2页
A. Reid ,王诗成和周青证明了如下定理:设 M1 , M2 为两个闭的非球状三维 Seifert 流形且它们的基本群的秩相同,如果映射f: M1 → M2 是π1 满射,那么它的映射度degf ≠0 。他们利用该定理构造... A. Reid ,王诗成和周青证明了如下定理:设 M1 , M2 为两个闭的非球状三维 Seifert 流形且它们的基本群的秩相同,如果映射f: M1 → M2 是π1 满射,那么它的映射度degf ≠0 。他们利用该定理构造出了一个极小的 Haken 流形,并研究了三维流形群之间的满同态。本文证明了:若把以上的条件“π1 满射”换成“π1 有限指数”,则结论degf ≠0 展开更多
关键词 seifert流形 映射度 挤压 Haken流形 复叠空间
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SEIFERT'S CONJECTURE
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作者 盛平兴 《Annals of Differential Equations》 2003年第3期391-396,共6页
Seifert's conjecture has been solved and other interesting problems in difFerential topology have been discussed. Certain properties of vector fields on S2 and 53 have been achieved while one treats S2 and S3 as s... Seifert's conjecture has been solved and other interesting problems in difFerential topology have been discussed. Certain properties of vector fields on S2 and 53 have been achieved while one treats S2 and S3 as submanifolds of R3 and R4 respectively. The difFerential structure we consider here is the usual one in mathematical analysis. 展开更多
关键词 seifert's conjecture differential topology compact manifolds differential structure
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