A Posteriori Error Estimate of Two Grid Mixed Finite Element Methods for Semilinear Elliptic Equations

In this paper, we present the a posteriori error estimate of two-grid mixed finite element methods by averaging techniques for semilinear elliptic equations. We first propose the two-grid algorithms to linearize the mixed method equations. Then, the averaging technique is used to construct the a posteriori error estimates of the two-grid mixed finite element method and theoretical analysis are given for the error estimators. Finally, we give some numerical examples to verify the reliability and efficiency of the a posteriori error estimator.

AN EXISTENCE THEOREM OF SOLUTIONS FOR SEMILINEAR ELLIPTIC EQUATIONS ON R^N

An existent theorem is obtained for nonzero W-1,W-2(R-N) solutions of the following equations on R-N -Delta u + b(x)u = f(x,u), x is an element of R-N, where b is periodic for some variables and coercive for the others, f is superlinear.

POSITIVE ENTIRE SOLUTIONS TO SINGULAR SEMILINEAR ELLIPTIC EQUATIONS OF MIXED TYPE

In this paper, we are concerned with positive entire solutions to elliptic equations of the form Δu+ f(x,u)= 0 x∈ RN N ≥ 3 where u →f(x,u) is not assumed to be regular near u = 0 and f(x,u) may be more general involving both singular and sublinear terms. Some sufficient conditions are given with the aid of the barrier method and ODE approach, which guarantee the existence of positive entire solutions that tend to any sufficiently large constants arbitrarily prescribed in advance.

EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS FOR SEMILINEAR ELLIPTIC EQUATIONS INVOLVING CRITICAL SOBOLEV EXPONENTS AND HARDY TERMS

This paper deals with the existence of solutions to the elliptic equation-△u-μ/|x|2=λu +|u|2*-2u + f(x,u) in Ω,u = 0 on (?)Ω, where Ω is a bounded domain in RN(N≥3), 0 ∈ Ω 2*=2N/N-2,λ> 0, λ (?) σμ,σμ is the spectrum of the operator -△-μI/|x|2 with zero Dirichlet boundary condition, 0 <μ< μ-,μ-=(N-2)2/4, f(x,u)is an asymmetric lower order perturbation of |u|2* -1 at infinity. Using the dual variational methods, the existence of nontrivial solutions is proved.

Asymptotic Behavior of Nodal Solutions for Semilinear Elliptic Equationsin R^n

In this paper,we have investigated the asymptotic behavior of nodal solutions of semilinear elliptic equations in R n. We conclude more precise and extensive results and give the expression of asymptotic behavior near ∞ more detail than that of [3]-[5].

ON NEUMANN PROBLEM FOR SOMESEMILINEAR ELLIPTIC EQUATIONS INVOLVING CRITICAL SOBOLEV EXPONENTS

This paper is concerned with Neumann problem for semilinear elliptic equations involving Sobolev critical exponents with limit nonlinearity in boundary condition. By critical point theory and dual variational principle, the author obtains the existence and multiplicity results.

Analysis of Deep Ritz Methods for Semilinear Elliptic Equations

In this paper,we propose a method for solving semilinear elliptical equa-tions using a ResNet with ReLU2 activations.Firstly,we present a comprehensive formulation based on the penalized variational form of the elliptical equations.We then apply the Deep Ritz Method,which works for a wide range of equations.We obtain an upper bound on the errors between the acquired solutions and the true solutions in terms of the depth D,width W of the ReLU2 ResNet,and the num-ber of training samples n.Our simulation results demonstrate that our method can effectively overcome the curse of dimensionality and validate the theoretical results.

Superconvergence and L^(∞)-Error Estimates of the Lowest Order Mixed Methods for Distributed Optimal Control Problems Governed by Semilinear Elliptic Equations

In this paper, we investigate the superconvergence property and the L∞-errorestimates of mixed finite element methods for a semilinear elliptic control problem. Thestate and co-state are approximated by the lowest order Raviart-Thomas mixed finite element spaces and the control variable is approximated by piecewise constant functions.We derive some superconvergence results for the control variable. Moreover, we derive L^(∞)-error estimates both for the control variable and the state variables. Finally, anumerical example is given to demonstrate the theoretical results.

Multiple Positive Solutions for Semilinear Elliptic Equations Involving Subcritical Nonlinearities in RN

In this paper, we study how the shape of the graph of a（z） affects on the number of positive solutions of -△v＋μb（z）v=a（z）vp-1＋λh（z）vq-1,inRN.（0.1） We prove for large enough λ,μ〉 0, there exist at least k＋ 1 positive solutions of the this semilinear elliptic equations where 1 ≤ q 〈 2 〈 p 〈 2＊ = 2N/（N-2） forN ≥ 3.

Exact boundary behavior of large solutions to semilinear elliptic equations with a nonlinear gradient term

This paper is concerned with exact boundary behavior of large solutions to semilinear elliptic equations △u=b(x)f(u)(C0+|▽u|q),x∈Ω,where Ω is a bounded domain with a smooth boundary in RN,C0≥0,q E [0,2),b∈Clocα(Ω) is positive in but may be vanishing or appropriately singular on the boundary,f∈C[0,∞),f(0)=0,and f is strictly increasing on [0,∞)(or f∈C(R),f(s)> 0,■s∈R,f is strictly increasing on R).We show unified boundary behavior of such solutions to the problem under a new structure condition on f.

Existence and uniqueness of positive solutions of semilinear elliptic equations

This paper is devoted to the study of existence,uniqueness and non-degeneracy of positive solutions of semi-linear elliptic equations.A necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of positive solutions to problems is given.We prove that if the uniqueness and non-degeneracy results are valid for positive solutions of a class of semi-linear elliptic equations,then they are still valid when one perturbs the differential operator a little bit.As consequences,some uniqueness results of positive solutions under the domain perturbation are also obtained.

Kamenev-type Oscillation Criteria for Semilinear Elliptic Differential Equations

Oscillation criteria for semilinear elliptic differential equations are obtained. The results are extensions of integral averaging technique of Kamenev. General means are employed to establish our results.

Boundary Lipschitz Regularity of Solutions for Semilinear Elliptic Equations in Divergence Form

In this paper,we consider the pointwise boundary Lipschitz regularity of solutions for the semilinear elliptic equations in divergence form mainly under some weaker assumptions on nonhomogeneous term and the boundary.If the domain satisfies C1,Dinicondition at a boundary point,and the nonhomogeneous term satisfies Dini continuity condition and Lipschitz Newtonian potential condition,then the solution is Lipschitz continuous at this point.Furthermore,we generalize this result to Reifenberg C1,Dinidomains.

Asymptotic Behavior of Positive Solutions of Semilinear Elliptic Equations in R^n, Ⅱ

In this paper, we will analyze further to obtain a finer asymptotic behavior of positive solutions of semilinear elliptic equations in R^n by employing the Li＇s method of energy function.

THE EXISTENCE AND GLOBAL OPTIMAL ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOUR OF LARGE SOLUTIONS FOR A SEMILINEAR ELLIPTIC PROBLEM

By Karamata regular variation theory and constructing comparison functions, the author shows the existence and global optimal asymptotic behaviour of solutions for a semilinear elliptic problem Δu = k（x）g（u）, u 〉 0, x ∈ Ω, u｜δΩ =＋∞, where Ω is a bounded domain with smooth boundary in R^N; g ∈ C^1[0, ∞）, g（0） = g＇（0） = 0, and there exists p 〉 1, such that lim g（sξ）/g（s）=ξ^p, ↓Aξ 〉 0, and k ∈ Cloc^α（Ω） is non-negative non-trivial in D which may be singular on the boundary.

MULTIPLICITY OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR A CLASS OF CONCAVE-CONVEX ELLIPTIC EQUATIONS WITH CRITICAL GROWTH

In this article, the following concave and convex nonlinearities elliptic equations involving critical growth is considered,{-△u=g（x）｜u｜2＊-2u＋λf（x）｜u｜q-2u,x∈Ω u=0,x∈δΩ where Ω RN（N ≥ 3） is an open bounded domain with smooth boundary, 1 〈 q 〈 2, λ 〉 0. 2＊= 2N/N-2 is the critical Sobolev exponent, f ∈L2＊/2N/N-2 is nonzero and nonnegative, and g E （Ω） is a positive function with k local maximum points. By the Nehari method and variational method, k ＋ 1 positive solutions are obtained. Our results complement and optimize the previous work by Lin [MR2870946, Nonlinear Anal. 75（2012） 2660-26711.

PERTURBATION METHODS IN SEMILINEAR ELLIPTIC PROBLEMS INVOLVING CRITICAL HARDY-SOBOLEV EXPONENT

In this article, we deal with a class of semilinear elliptic equations which are perturbations of the problems with the critical Hardy-Sobolev exponent. Some existence results are given via an abstract perturbation method in critical point theory.

NEUMANN PROBLEMS OF A CLASS OF ELLIPTIC EQUATIONS WITH DOUBLY CRITICAL SOBOLEV EXPONENTS

This paper deals with the Neumann problem for a class of semilinear elliptic equations -△u + u =|u|2*-2u+ μ|u|q-2u in Ω, au/ar= |u|(?)*-2u on aΩ, where 2 = 2N/N-2, s=2(N-1)/N-2, 1 <q<2,N(?)3,μ>γ denotes the unit outward normal to boundary aΩ. By vaxiational method and dual fountain theorem, the existence of infinitely many solutions with negative energy is proved.

SEPARATION PROPERTY OF POSITIVE RADIAL SOLUTIONS FOR A GENERAL SEMILINEAR ELLIPTIC EQUATION

The asymptotic behavior at infinity and an estimate of positive radial solutions of the equation △u ＋ sum from i=1 to k cirli upi = 0, x ∈ Rn,（0.1）are obtained and the structure of separation property of positive radial solutions of Eq. （0.1） with different initial data α is discussed.