The coordination of Mg in spinel, diopside and pyrope is 4,6 and 8,respectively. The spectral profiles of these minerals are different, and the Mg K edge shifts towards higher energy with increase in the coordination ...The coordination of Mg in spinel, diopside and pyrope is 4,6 and 8,respectively. The spectral profiles of these minerals are different, and the Mg K edge shifts towards higher energy with increase in the coordination number of Mg. The former may be related to the coordination geometry, and the latter to the Mg—O band distance. Mg K edge(peak 1) tends to shift to higher energy with the increase in Mg-O band distance, but also to shift to lower energy with increase in the band valence of Mg with oxygen. Mg in CaMgSi 2O 6(Di) NaAlSi 3O 8(Ab)glasses may be multiple structural sites.展开更多
为了验证X射线吸收光谱法对生物组织的辨识能力,选取猪的心脏、肝、肾、胃、瘦肉以及肥肉作为实验样本,以55 k V的电压激发X射线管,利用X射线探测器获取这6类生物组织样本的X射线吸收光谱.将采集到的光谱数据分为测试集与训练集,利用主...为了验证X射线吸收光谱法对生物组织的辨识能力,选取猪的心脏、肝、肾、胃、瘦肉以及肥肉作为实验样本,以55 k V的电压激发X射线管,利用X射线探测器获取这6类生物组织样本的X射线吸收光谱.将采集到的光谱数据分为测试集与训练集,利用主成分分析法提取光谱主成分,以训练集为输入建立径向基函数(RBF)神经网络分类预测模型,对测试集样本进行分类预测.通过交叉验证法对所有样本进行辨识的识别正确率达到90.22%.实验结果表明,X射线光谱技术结合主成分分析法和RBF神经网络能够很好地用于猪的组织分类,对将X射线光谱技术应用于生物组织辨识具有重要的指导意义.展开更多
文摘The coordination of Mg in spinel, diopside and pyrope is 4,6 and 8,respectively. The spectral profiles of these minerals are different, and the Mg K edge shifts towards higher energy with increase in the coordination number of Mg. The former may be related to the coordination geometry, and the latter to the Mg—O band distance. Mg K edge(peak 1) tends to shift to higher energy with the increase in Mg-O band distance, but also to shift to lower energy with increase in the band valence of Mg with oxygen. Mg in CaMgSi 2O 6(Di) NaAlSi 3O 8(Ab)glasses may be multiple structural sites.
文摘为了验证X射线吸收光谱法对生物组织的辨识能力,选取猪的心脏、肝、肾、胃、瘦肉以及肥肉作为实验样本,以55 k V的电压激发X射线管,利用X射线探测器获取这6类生物组织样本的X射线吸收光谱.将采集到的光谱数据分为测试集与训练集,利用主成分分析法提取光谱主成分,以训练集为输入建立径向基函数(RBF)神经网络分类预测模型,对测试集样本进行分类预测.通过交叉验证法对所有样本进行辨识的识别正确率达到90.22%.实验结果表明,X射线光谱技术结合主成分分析法和RBF神经网络能够很好地用于猪的组织分类,对将X射线光谱技术应用于生物组织辨识具有重要的指导意义.