A systematic study of the synthesis of C.I.Acid Blue 9 leuco compound in water is reported.The kinetic analysis of experimental data for the condensation reaction between 2-formylbenzenesulfonic acid sodium and N-ethy...A systematic study of the synthesis of C.I.Acid Blue 9 leuco compound in water is reported.The kinetic analysis of experimental data for the condensation reaction between 2-formylbenzenesulfonic acid sodium and N-ethyl-N-(3'-sulfonic acid benzyl) aniline obtained at four different temperatures ranging between 85 and 100°C is discussed.It is shown that the reaction followed second-order rate kinetics.The overall rate constant(k) increased with the increase of temperature.On the basis of the value of k,activation energy(E_a) of the reaction was evaluated.Importantly,it is found that reactant concentration has great effect on the formation of C.I.Acid Blue 9 leuco compound,implying that it is not enough to improve the conversion of N-ethyl-N-(3'-sulfonic acid benzyl) aniline by only prolonging reaction time in the late period of the reaction.展开更多
本研究通过多光谱技术深入探讨盐浓度(离子强度)对酸性绿9(acid green 9,AG9)和酸性蓝9(acid blue 9,AB9)与牛血清白蛋白(bovine serum albumin,BSA)之间相互作用的影响。运用德拜休克尔极限理论定量分析,计算得到真实的吉布斯自由能变...本研究通过多光谱技术深入探讨盐浓度(离子强度)对酸性绿9(acid green 9,AG9)和酸性蓝9(acid blue 9,AB9)与牛血清白蛋白(bovine serum albumin,BSA)之间相互作用的影响。运用德拜休克尔极限理论定量分析,计算得到真实的吉布斯自由能变化(ΔG^0_I→0)和BSA的阴离子受体腔内有效电荷(Z_B)。配体AG9/AB9所带电荷Z_C的值为负,Z_B的值为正,意味着相反电荷之间离子对的形成,即AG9/AB9的负电荷与BSA的净正电荷结合腔(位点-Ⅰ)相结合,表明BSA的局部电荷主导BSA-AG9/AB9体系的相互作用,而不是它的整体或表面电荷。随着盐浓度的增加,这两个体系的熵变逐渐由正值变为负值,且焓变逐渐增大,使ΔG^0几乎不变而发生焓熵补偿。最终其热力学参数由ΔH^0<0、ΔS^0>0(静电力)在高盐浓度下转变为ΔH0<0、ΔS0<0(非静电力),表明AG9/AB9与BSA相互作用时,它们的移动或局部运动由于主导力的转变而受阻。展开更多
将N-乙基-N-苄基苯胺-3’-磺酸与苯甲醛邻磺酸钠缩合后,在磷酸的存在下用自制的新鲜二氧化锰作氧化剂进行氧化反应,然后在氨水的存在下,使Mn++以络合物的形式产生沉淀过滤除去Mn++,直接喷雾干燥得到酸性翠蓝AE(C.I.Acid Blue 9,42090),...将N-乙基-N-苄基苯胺-3’-磺酸与苯甲醛邻磺酸钠缩合后,在磷酸的存在下用自制的新鲜二氧化锰作氧化剂进行氧化反应,然后在氨水的存在下,使Mn++以络合物的形式产生沉淀过滤除去Mn++,直接喷雾干燥得到酸性翠蓝AE(C.I.Acid Blue 9,42090),产品中锰的含量为15ppm^50ppm,系统地测定了染料的染色性能和色牢度。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(U1608223,21576044,21421005,21536002)the Dalian University of Technology Innovation Team(DUT2016TB12)
文摘A systematic study of the synthesis of C.I.Acid Blue 9 leuco compound in water is reported.The kinetic analysis of experimental data for the condensation reaction between 2-formylbenzenesulfonic acid sodium and N-ethyl-N-(3'-sulfonic acid benzyl) aniline obtained at four different temperatures ranging between 85 and 100°C is discussed.It is shown that the reaction followed second-order rate kinetics.The overall rate constant(k) increased with the increase of temperature.On the basis of the value of k,activation energy(E_a) of the reaction was evaluated.Importantly,it is found that reactant concentration has great effect on the formation of C.I.Acid Blue 9 leuco compound,implying that it is not enough to improve the conversion of N-ethyl-N-(3'-sulfonic acid benzyl) aniline by only prolonging reaction time in the late period of the reaction.
文摘本研究通过多光谱技术深入探讨盐浓度(离子强度)对酸性绿9(acid green 9,AG9)和酸性蓝9(acid blue 9,AB9)与牛血清白蛋白(bovine serum albumin,BSA)之间相互作用的影响。运用德拜休克尔极限理论定量分析,计算得到真实的吉布斯自由能变化(ΔG^0_I→0)和BSA的阴离子受体腔内有效电荷(Z_B)。配体AG9/AB9所带电荷Z_C的值为负,Z_B的值为正,意味着相反电荷之间离子对的形成,即AG9/AB9的负电荷与BSA的净正电荷结合腔(位点-Ⅰ)相结合,表明BSA的局部电荷主导BSA-AG9/AB9体系的相互作用,而不是它的整体或表面电荷。随着盐浓度的增加,这两个体系的熵变逐渐由正值变为负值,且焓变逐渐增大,使ΔG^0几乎不变而发生焓熵补偿。最终其热力学参数由ΔH^0<0、ΔS^0>0(静电力)在高盐浓度下转变为ΔH0<0、ΔS0<0(非静电力),表明AG9/AB9与BSA相互作用时,它们的移动或局部运动由于主导力的转变而受阻。
文摘将N-乙基-N-苄基苯胺-3’-磺酸与苯甲醛邻磺酸钠缩合后,在磷酸的存在下用自制的新鲜二氧化锰作氧化剂进行氧化反应,然后在氨水的存在下,使Mn++以络合物的形式产生沉淀过滤除去Mn++,直接喷雾干燥得到酸性翠蓝AE(C.I.Acid Blue 9,42090),产品中锰的含量为15ppm^50ppm,系统地测定了染料的染色性能和色牢度。
