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Safety appraisement on building natural gas pipeline over coal mining subsidence area 被引量:1
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作者 郭惟嘉 刘进晓 温兴林 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2007年第4期389-392,共4页
The target of the text is to scientifically appraise dynamic development of surface deformation in subsidence area and its influence on groundwork stability of natural pipe and then adopt some technological measures t... The target of the text is to scientifically appraise dynamic development of surface deformation in subsidence area and its influence on groundwork stability of natural pipe and then adopt some technological measures to ensure safe circulation of natural pipeline. Analysed the influence on natural pipeline from coal mining subsidence in the way of pipeline grade variation, vertical curve variation, transverse deformation, horizontal pull and compression deformation and pipe stress variation etc., and described detailed surface subsidence product and its used time among initial phase, active phase and decline phase in the course of surface movement deformation time. In the context of considering surface subsidence that doesn't reach basic latter end and residual subsidence quantity, the text confirmed the calculation method of residual deformation in surface subsidence area, and gave the technological measures about building natural gas pipeline in subsidence area finally. 展开更多
关键词 coal mining subsidence area natural gas pipeline surface deformation safety appraisement technological measure
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HOW TO APPRAISE THE STATE OF EUROPEAN INTEGRATION TODAY? 被引量:1
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作者 Feng Zhongping Ph.D.in history,Lancaster University,England Associate Research Professor,China Institute of Contemporary International Relations. 《Contemporary International Relations》 1996年第4期10-17,共8页
As a prelude to the yearlong EU Intergovernmental Conference(IGC),theTurin summit of the EU held late March has once again evoked heated discussionson Europe’s integration among press and academic circles both at hom... As a prelude to the yearlong EU Intergovernmental Conference(IGC),theTurin summit of the EU held late March has once again evoked heated discussionson Europe’s integration among press and academic circles both at home andabroad.The idealists among them are grumbling that the pace of the integration 展开更多
关键词 EU HOW TO appraise THE STATE OF EUROPEAN INTEGRATION TODAY ASIA
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A Kind of Information Processing Method in Linguistic-Value Appraisement of Enterprise Human Resource
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作者 刘晓红 徐杨 陈书伟 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2004年第3期35-39,共5页
Linguistic-value appraisement extensively exists in artificial intelligence and social system. In the appraisement of enterprise human resource, there is a great amount of linguistic-value information. In order to imp... Linguistic-value appraisement extensively exists in artificial intelligence and social system. In the appraisement of enterprise human resource, there is a great amount of linguistic-value information. In order to improve the reasonability of the result of appraisement of enterprise human resource, we need to study the methods for processing the linguistic-value information. In this paper, a 2-stages method is proposed for processing the linguistic-value appraisement of enterprise human resource. At the first stage, we choose the experts familiar with the related field according to the appraisement goal and problem. At the second stage, we combine the appraisement results by D-S evidence theory or LOWA operator according to the nature of linguistic variable. 展开更多
关键词 linguistic-value appraiseMENT D-S evidence theory LOWA operator
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Appraisement on Contributive Ratio of Scientific and Technical Progresses in Milk Productive Enterprises by Model C^2GS^2
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作者 SUN Futian SUN Liqun YANG Guanglin 《Journal of Northeast Agricultural University(English Edition)》 CAS 2008年第4期41-44,共4页
Scientific and technical progress has been the driving forces of enterprises development.Milk productive enterprises are developing faster and growing better.It is very important to measure the contributive ratio of s... Scientific and technical progress has been the driving forces of enterprises development.Milk productive enterprises are developing faster and growing better.It is very important to measure the contributive ratio of scientific and technical progress in milk productive enterprises.And the appraisement could help to develop milk productive enterprises.The model C^2GS^2 was established to appraise the contributive ratio of scientific and technical progress in milk productive enterprises in the research.And the appraisement on the contributive ratio of scientific and technical progress in milk productive enterprises was made by the model.In the results of appraisement,science and technology play a main role in milk productive enterprises.It is shown that our milk productive enterprises are developed by scientific and technical progress while not by input of productive factors. 展开更多
关键词 model C^2GS^2 milk productive enterprises appraiseMENT contributive ratio
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Fair Value Disclosure, External Appraisers, and the Reliability of Fair Value Measurements
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作者 Nicola Moscariello 《Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing》 2012年第5期641-656,共16页
By developing an analytical model, this paper examines the role of the "external appraiser" as a tool to face the informational asymmetry issue related to fair value measurements. A comparison between such a signali... By developing an analytical model, this paper examines the role of the "external appraiser" as a tool to face the informational asymmetry issue related to fair value measurements. A comparison between such a signaling mechanism and a "full fair value disclosure" is firstly carried out, highlighting variables affecting the efficiency and the effectiveness of both information strategies. Then, recovering the traditional distinction between "protective disclosure" (hard information) and "informative disclosure" (soft information), this paper demonstrates how the former could significantly increase the positive effects associated to an employment of an independent valuer, reaching some conclusions useful to the standard setting process. 展开更多
关键词 fair value accounting (FVA) information asymmetry external appraiser informative disclosure protective disclosure
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The Preliminary Study on the Performance Appraisement about the Logistics Network Organization
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作者 Weiwei Qin Jie Xu 《Chinese Business Review》 2005年第4期27-30,共4页
How the performance in the course of implementing the logistics network organization is, and how the benefit level is produced, are undoubtedly focuses that cooperative parties pay close attention to, and the key to t... How the performance in the course of implementing the logistics network organization is, and how the benefit level is produced, are undoubtedly focuses that cooperative parties pay close attention to, and the key to the network organization, too. The research on the performance appraisement about the network organization is not only very necessary, but also very important. This paper describes the characteristics of the performance appraisement about the logistics network organization, and sets up the evaluation index through analyzing the principle of constituting the logistics network organization's performance index system. 展开更多
关键词 the logistics network organization the performance appraisement an index system the appraisement method
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Introduction to Technical Specification for Seismic Appraisement and Strengthening of Buildings in the Province of Sichuan
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作者 赵世春 潘毅 《Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University(English Edition)》 2010年第4期353-354,共2页
On May 5, 2008, China experienced a devastating earthquake, also known as Wenchuan earth-quake. Many buildings, whose seismic design levels were too low to endure a strong earthquake, were severely damaged or even des... On May 5, 2008, China experienced a devastating earthquake, also known as Wenchuan earth-quake. Many buildings, whose seismic design levels were too low to endure a strong earthquake, were severely damaged or even destroyed in the disaster. 展开更多
关键词 Introduction to Technical Specification for Seismic appraisement and Strengthening of Buildings in the Province of Sichuan
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Classification and Appraisement for Nonparametric Software Reliability Models
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作者 WANG Xin HAN Feng-yan QIN Zheng 《International Journal of Plant Engineering and Management》 2009年第1期13-20,共8页
A taxonomy of software reliability models is developed that the models are classified as parametric and nonparametric models, and the nonparametric models are classified according to the mathematical methods they used... A taxonomy of software reliability models is developed that the models are classified as parametric and nonparametric models, and the nonparametric models are classified according to the mathematical methods they used. Then, a practical appraising index system for nonparametric software reliability models are put forward. The nonparametric software reliability models are classified into 5 classes, that is time series analysis models, grey theo- ry forecasting models, artificial neural network models, wavelet analysis models and kernel estimation models, and they are evaluated by the practical index system. 展开更多
关键词 software reliability nonparametric model TAXONOMY appraiseMENT
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Method to Appraise Dangerous Class of Building Masonry Component Based on DC-YOLO Model
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作者 Hongrui Zhang Wenxue Wei +2 位作者 Xinguang Xiao Song Yang Wanlu Shao 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2020年第4期457-468,共12页
This DC-YOLO Model was designed in order to improve the efficiency for appraising dangerous class of buildings and avoid manual intervention,thereby making the appraisal results more objective.It is an automated metho... This DC-YOLO Model was designed in order to improve the efficiency for appraising dangerous class of buildings and avoid manual intervention,thereby making the appraisal results more objective.It is an automated method designed based on deep learning and target detection algorithms to appraise the dangerous class of building masonry component.Specifically,it(1)adopted K-means clustering to obtain the quantity and size of the prior boxes;(2)expanded the grid size to improve identification to small targets;(3)introduced in deformable convolution to adapt to the irregular shape of the masonry component cracks.The experimental results show that,comparing with the conventional method,the DC-YOLO model has better recognition rates for various targets to different extents,and achieves good effects in precision,recall rate and F1 value,which indicates the good performance in classifying dangerous classes of building masonry component. 展开更多
关键词 Deep learning masonry component appraisal of dangerous class deformable convolution
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Medical appraisal of Chinese military aircrew with abnormal results of coronary computed tomographic angiography
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作者 Jia Zeng Yao Zhao +4 位作者 Di Gao Xiang Lu Jing-Jing Dong Yan-Bing Liu Bin Shen 《World Journal of Cardiology》 2024年第9期522-530,共9页
BACKGROUND Coronary artery diseases can cause myocardial ischemia and hypoxia,angina pectoris,myocardial infarction,arrhythmia,and even sudden death led to inflight incapacitation of aircrew.As the main cause of groun... BACKGROUND Coronary artery diseases can cause myocardial ischemia and hypoxia,angina pectoris,myocardial infarction,arrhythmia,and even sudden death led to inflight incapacitation of aircrew.As the main cause of grounding due to illness,they severe threats to the health and fighting strength of military aircrew.Early warning in an early and accurate manner and early intervention of diseases possibly resulting in inflight incapacitation are key emphases of aeromedical support in clinic.AIM To figure out the flight factors and clinical characteristics of military aircrew with abnormal results of coronary artery computed tomographic angiography(CTA),thereby rendering theoretical references for clinical aeromedical support of military flying personnel.METHODS The clinical data of 15 flying personnel who received physical examinations in a military medical center from December 2020 to June 2023 and were diagnosed with coronary artery diseases by coronary artery CTA were collected and retrospectively analyzed,and a descriptive statistical analysis was conducted on their onset age,aircraft type and clinical data.RESULTS The 15 military flying personnel diagnosed with coronary artery diseases by coronary artery CTA were composed of 9 pilots,1 navigator and 5 air combat service workers.Multi-vessel disease was detected in 9 flying personnel,among which 8(88.9%)were pilots.Flying personnel with multi-vessel disease had higher content of cholesterol,low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and apolipoprotein B than those with single-vessel disease.CONCLUSION Coronary artery diseases are the major heart disease for the grounding of flying personnel due to illness,which can lead to inflight incapacitation.Coronary artery CTA is conducive to early detection and early intervention treatment of such diseases in clinic. 展开更多
关键词 Military Flying personnel Coronary artery disease Medical appraisal
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Performance Evaluation of Low-Carbon and Clean Transformation of China’s Coal Economy
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作者 Liangfeng Zhu 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(B)》 2024年第1期21-38,共18页
In China,the oversupply of coal occurred in 2009,and from that year onwards,China’s coal economy began a low-carbon and clean transformation.Evaluating transformation performance is the research goal of this paper.Th... In China,the oversupply of coal occurred in 2009,and from that year onwards,China’s coal economy began a low-carbon and clean transformation.Evaluating transformation performance is the research goal of this paper.The data collection for this paper includes data on deep processing of Chinese coal products from 2009 to 2020,as well as data on asset structure evolution and financial performance of 34 listed companies in the Chinese coal mining.Entropy value method is used to calculate the entropy value of low-carbon transformation,and the regression analysis is used to study the performance of cleaner transformation,the conclusion is as follows:(1)From 2009 to 2020,in China’s total energy consumption,coal consumption accounted for 71.6%in 2009 and 56.8%in 2020,the goals set by the state have been achieved.(2)The national goal of reducing the proportion of coal consumption and reducing carbon emissions has forced the transformation of deep processing of coal products.The transformation of coal enterprises towards low-carbon and clean production has achieved remarkable results.(3)From 2009 to 2020,the non coal industry income of 34 listed companies in China’s coal mining industry increased by 8.21%annually.At the same time,the asset structure was adjusted,and nearly 80%of the asset structure evolution showed an orderly development trend.(4)The regression analysis results show that the entropy value of coal deep processing products and the entropy value of asset structure adjustment are significantly related to transformation performance.The paper proposes to summarize the successful experience of China’s coal energy economic transformation,lay a foundation for achieving the carbon peak and carbon neutral goals in the future,further increase the intensity of coal deep processing,increase the proportion of clean energy in total energy consumption,and strive to control asset operation towards the goal of increasing the proportion of non coal industry income. 展开更多
关键词 Coal economy low-carbon and clean transformation deep processing of coal evolution of asset structure performance appraisal
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An Appraisal of the Major National Dialogue as a Panacea to the Anglophone Crisis in Cameroon
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作者 Ngonjo Victor Fuh 《Journalism and Mass Communication》 2024年第1期31-51,共21页
This paper explores the Major National Dialogue organised by Paul Biya from the 30th of September to the 4th of October,2019 as a panacea to the Anglophone.The paper also seeks to find out if this dialogue has been th... This paper explores the Major National Dialogue organised by Paul Biya from the 30th of September to the 4th of October,2019 as a panacea to the Anglophone.The paper also seeks to find out if this dialogue has been the panacea Cameroonians as a whole and the people of Southern Cameroons in particular have been waiting for to end this conflict.This research uses a qualitative research design.This is because the researcher culled information from Jeune Afrique Economie(2019a),Cameroon Tribune,and from Phoenix.Descriptive analysis was used to analyse the collected data.Descriptive analysis is used to get the views of the public whether the Major National Dialogue was really a panacea to the Anglophone crisis.The analysis revealed that there were two opposing opinions on the holding of this dialogue.The government thinks the dialogue was a panacea to put an end to this crisis because there is ongoing construction work in the war zones,and economic activities have witnessed an increase in the regions as the various production units of the Cameroon Development Corporation(CDC)and Pamol plantations have regained agricultural activities.The Ndawara tea estate now functions without problems.Trans-border trade is on the rise and transportation is fluid,except in the rural areas where the state of the road network is poor to name but these.On the other hand,politicians,political parties like the Social Democratic Front,activists,religious leaders,the affected populations,and Cameroonians at large think that the Major National Dialogue was a monologue and therefore was bound to fail because first,key actors arrested and detained in connection to this crisis were not part of this dialogue.For this reason,they are calling for a genuine and an inclusive dialogue.In addition,they argue that we cannot be talking of peace when fighting is still raging on and people are being killed,houses and schools are being burnt,and people are being kidnapped every day for ransom to mention but these. 展开更多
关键词 APPRAISAL major national dialogue panacea Anglophone CRISIS Cameroon
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Analysis of New Senior English for China Student’s Book 1
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作者 Xia Qian 《语言与文化研究》 2024年第4期128-132,共5页
This article will firstly discuss the context overview of English teaching and learning in China. Under thiscircumstance, a problematic element will be examined of the New Senior English for China Student’s Book 1 an... This article will firstly discuss the context overview of English teaching and learning in China. Under thiscircumstance, a problematic element will be examined of the New Senior English for China Student’s Book 1 and critical appraisal ofhow this element relates to other elements of curriculum development will be analyzed. The recommended changes and demonstrationmechanisms for evaluating the changes are put forward in the last two parts. 展开更多
关键词 New Senior English for China Student’s Book 1 Assessment Critical appraisal Curriculum development CHANGES
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Research on coal mine safety production management decision system based on VB
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作者 赵忠玲 冯夕文 +1 位作者 方亨福 袁清和 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2007年第4期434-438,共5页
Based on safety management appraisal theory, the decision system was divided into 5 function menu module, including system control module, mining coal and the tunneling working surface security evaluation module, the ... Based on safety management appraisal theory, the decision system was divided into 5 function menu module, including system control module, mining coal and the tunneling working surface security evaluation module, the entire ore safety production condition appraisal module, the safety management level appraisal module of main production work area, the withdrawal system module and so on. The system operates through the constitutive procedure, outputs the main operation results by graph and form, and realizes the main function of safety evaluation. 展开更多
关键词 safety production management the appraise of safety production condition the appraise of safety management level decision system
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静校正量的评价思路 被引量:8
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作者 林伯香 李卫忠 +4 位作者 A.Saleh A.Al-Maghouth A.Adil A.Al-Khalaiwi A.Adnan Al-Hashem 孙晶梅 蔡俩 《石油物探》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2010年第5期482-488,18-19,共7页
静校正评价是复杂地表区地震资料处理的一项重要工作。提出了从建模技术适应性、建模过程的质量控制、实际资料应用效果3个方面评价静校正量的思路。利用地质地貌、小折射与微测井等资料以及大炮初至特征等,建立对近地表特征的认识,判... 静校正评价是复杂地表区地震资料处理的一项重要工作。提出了从建模技术适应性、建模过程的质量控制、实际资料应用效果3个方面评价静校正量的思路。利用地质地貌、小折射与微测井等资料以及大炮初至特征等,建立对近地表特征的认识,判断建模技术的适应性。建模过程严格的质量控制是建立可靠近地表模型的重要保证。静校正量应用效果可以判断高频分量的精度以及幅度较大的中频分量误差。给出了复杂地表区建模技术适应性分析实例,分析了工区近地表特征,结果表明工区西部的部分区域近地表结构特别复杂,仅靠很少几口微测井资料约束下的初至层析技术很难得到较高精度的静校正量。 展开更多
关键词 静校正量 评价思路 appraisal 建模技术 技术适应性 复杂地表区 地震资料处理 质量控制 应用效果 建模过程 地表特征 微测井 适应性分析 近地表模型 近地表结构 精度 高频分量 地质地貌 大炮初至 层析技术
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英国国家临床技术研究院腹腔镜疝修补术技术指南(National Institute for Clinical Excellence,Technology Appraisal Guidance 83:Laparoscopic surgery for inguinal hernia repair) 被引量:16
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作者 储修峰 郭绍红 《中国微创外科杂志》 CSCD 2007年第12期1132-1134,共3页
关键词 腹腔镜疝修补术 TEP 开放手术 腹股沟疝修补术 National Institute for Clinical Excellence Technology Appraisal Guidance 83 TAPP 腹腔镜手术 临床技术 英国 大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国 研究院
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Winter Wheat Salt Tolerance Appraisal Indices with Varied Mineral Content of Saline Water 被引量:1
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作者 曹彩云 党红凯 +4 位作者 李科江 马俊永 郑春莲 王广才 李伟 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2014年第7期1134-1139,共6页
[Objective] The aim was to study wheat salt resistance appraisal indicators under the condition of saline water irrigation.[Method] A trial was conducted with five varieties irrigated with saline water at 1,2,4,6,and ... [Objective] The aim was to study wheat salt resistance appraisal indicators under the condition of saline water irrigation.[Method] A trial was conducted with five varieties irrigated with saline water at 1,2,4,6,and 8 g/L during 2009-2010 and 2010-2011 in the research station of Dry-land Farming Institute of Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences.With standardized indicators for measuring treatment,the response relations among different salt stress levels and winter wheat growth index were analyzed in this study.[Result] Under the condition of different salinity of irrigation,relative plant height after jointing stage,relative leaf area index,relative dry matter weight,relative ear number per unit area showed significant differences among treatments and yield showed significant correlation,which can be taken as salt-resistance examination index of wheat.[Conclusion] The results showed that the relative height after jointing stage was recommended as the most practical salt-tolerance appraisal indices,because it was easy to be observed and sensitive to salt stress. 展开更多
关键词 Winter wheat Mineral content Salt tolerance Appraisal indices
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An Exploration of Interpersonal Meanings in Advertising Discourse from Functional Grammar Perspective 被引量:1
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作者 刘瑜 樊燕龙 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2007年第1期40-45,共6页
Interpersonal function is one of the three metafunctions of language. This paper investigates the interpersonal meanings in Chinese cosmetic advertising discourse from mood, modality and appraise the three aspects. Ba... Interpersonal function is one of the three metafunctions of language. This paper investigates the interpersonal meanings in Chinese cosmetic advertising discourse from mood, modality and appraise the three aspects. Based on an exploratory study of data of six typical Chinese cosmetic advertising discourses, the paper claims that the distribution of mood and modality has close link with the interpersonal meaning in advertising. The Functional Grammar and Appraisal System help to reveal the interpersonal meanings of the discourse concerned. 展开更多
关键词 interpersonal meaning functional grammar appraisal system
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财政支出绩效评价的内涵解析 被引量:7
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作者 白文杰 《湖北经济学院学报》 2010年第6期79-83,共5页
财政支出绩效评价概念由考察绩效评价、财政支出的内涵得到,是指为实现财政支出管理目标,依据特定的原则,选择运用科学、规范的绩效评价方法及评价技术,对财政支出过程和结果进行经济、效率、效益等方面的综合评价活动及相关评价制度体... 财政支出绩效评价概念由考察绩效评价、财政支出的内涵得到,是指为实现财政支出管理目标,依据特定的原则,选择运用科学、规范的绩效评价方法及评价技术,对财政支出过程和结果进行经济、效率、效益等方面的综合评价活动及相关评价制度体系的总和。财政支出绩效评价与财政监督、绩效预算及绩效审计三者既关系密切,又能为财政监督、绩效预算及绩效审计起到基础性铺垫和重要支撑作用。 展开更多
关键词 财政支出 绩效评价方法 内涵解析 APPRAISAL Performance 绩效预算 绩效审计 财政监督 制度体系 支撑作用 相关评价 评价技术 评价活动 管理目标 综合 效益 效率 科学 考察 经济
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RAPD Appraisal of Purity of the Hybrid Rice SY63 被引量:1
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作者 陈洪 钱前 +2 位作者 朱立煌 闵绍楷 陈美玲 《Developmental and Reproductive Biology》 1996年第2期60-66,共7页
使用纯度低或真实性差的杂交种子会给农业生产造成极大损失。然而杂交种子的纯度无法单纯从种子形态上鉴别.本文首次采用RAPD特异扩增谱带做为分子标记对水稻杂交种纯度进行了鉴定。汕优63杂交水稻种子由中国水稻研究所从某制种... 使用纯度低或真实性差的杂交种子会给农业生产造成极大损失。然而杂交种子的纯度无法单纯从种子形态上鉴别.本文首次采用RAPD特异扩增谱带做为分子标记对水稻杂交种纯度进行了鉴定。汕优63杂交水稻种子由中国水稻研究所从某制种单位随机取样获得。珍汕97A不育系和明恢63恢复系等品种由中国水稻研究所提供。在做形态观察的同时,分别取上述三种材料叶片制备DNA作为初始模板DNA。对300个RAPD随机引物,经过三次多态性初筛复筛,发现随机引物P18可以稳定地扩增出一条来源于父本明恢63的0.8kb的特异条带。用P18引物对100株汕优63杂交单株进行RAPD扩增,其中83个获得了0.8kb特异条带(Fig.1upper)。分子杂交证明其结果是可靠的(Fig.1Lower)。以RAPD扩增结果为依据,对这100株材料进行植株形态比较,发现那17个不能扩增出特异条带的单株均为假杂种。说明该制种单位汕优63的假种率为17%。大大超过农业部的有关规定。应对其原因和后果进行追究。用P18引物对18种分别为籼粳及其中间型的常用稻种进行RAPD扩增鉴定,除明恢63的亲本──圭630和中间型Pccos,Aus373具有0.8kb的特异条带? 展开更多
关键词 Hybrid rice Purity of a hybrid RAPD Appraisal.
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