Basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factors regulate the differentiation of various tissues in a vast diversity of species. The bHLH protein Atonal was first identified as a proneural gene involved in the fo...Basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factors regulate the differentiation of various tissues in a vast diversity of species. The bHLH protein Atonal was first identified as a proneural gene involved in the formation of mechanosensory cells and photoreceptor cells in Drosophila (larman et al., 1993, 1994). Atonal is expressed in sensory organ precursors and is required and sufficient for the development of chordotonal organs (Jar- man et al., 1993). Moreover, Atonal expression is observed in the developing eye and is essential for the differentiation of R8 photoreceptors, which are the first photoreceptors that appear during development. Atonal is not involved in the formation of other photoreceptors (R1-R7) directly. However, R8 photore- ceptors recruit other photoreceptors from the surrounding cells (Jarman et al., 1994).展开更多
AIM:To observe the clinical outcomes of 30-gauge(G)needle-guided 10-0 prolene suture purse-string pupilloplasty for atonic pupil management.METHODS:Eight patients with atonic pupils who underwent suture purse-string p...AIM:To observe the clinical outcomes of 30-gauge(G)needle-guided 10-0 prolene suture purse-string pupilloplasty for atonic pupil management.METHODS:Eight patients with atonic pupils who underwent suture purse-string pupilloplasty were retrospectively analyzed.Preoperative data and at least 6mo of postoperative data were collected from all the patients.RESULTS:The corrected distance visual acuity(CDVA)before and after surgery was 0.58±0.22 and 0.20±0.10 logMAR,respectively(P=0.002).The pre-and postoperative pupil size was 7.38±0.88 and 3.09±0.71 mm(P=0.000),respectively.The corneal endothelial cell count was 2841±176/mm^(2) before and 2692±143/mm^(2) after surgery(P=0.000).No intraoperative or postoperative complications were reported.During the follow-up period of at least 6mo,all treated pupils were centered and generally or nearly round.Furthermore,the patients did not exhibit photophobia,glare,or diplopia.CONCLUSION:This technique is a simple and effective method for pupil reduction.展开更多
In this paper, the concepts of the ith L;-mixed affine surface area and Lp-polar curvature images are introduced, some new inequalities connecting these new notions with Lρ-centroid bodies and ρ-Blaschke bodies are ...In this paper, the concepts of the ith L;-mixed affine surface area and Lp-polar curvature images are introduced, some new inequalities connecting these new notions with Lρ-centroid bodies and ρ-Blaschke bodies are showed. Moreover, a Blaschke-Santalo type inequality for Lρ-mixed affine surface area is established. Our results also imply the similar to the inequalities for Marcus-Lopes, Bergstrom and Ky Fan.展开更多
Wittingly concealing the father images in his novel Atonement(2001), McEwan creates the"absence"of traditional hegemonic masculinity, which is a conscious activity in a combined consideration of the figural ...Wittingly concealing the father images in his novel Atonement(2001), McEwan creates the"absence"of traditional hegemonic masculinity, which is a conscious activity in a combined consideration of the figural and thematic progress, the grim social context, as well as his anxiety of influence and identity. Although this manliness is effaced on the surface, regarding the powerful images within, male authority still keeps running through the whole work. Hegemonic masculinity"presents"in manifold transformed and metaphorical forms, invisibly dictating the development of the protagonists and plots. This paper, giving a masculine reading through R.W. Connell's lens, aims to analyze and crystallize McEwan's such male writing, and finally to reach his real concerns: to deconstruct patriarchal culture, to defy dominant discourse, and to build a new order that opens up a real equality and coexistence for both the two sexes.展开更多
Construction of high resolution images from low resolution sequences having rigid or semi-rigid ob-jects with unified motions is often important in surveillance and other applications.In this paper a novelobject-based...Construction of high resolution images from low resolution sequences having rigid or semi-rigid ob-jects with unified motions is often important in surveillance and other applications.In this paper a novelobject-based super resolution reconstruction scheme was proposed,in which a six-parameter affine model-based object tracking and registration method was first used to segment and match objects among a se-quence of low resolution frames.The motion model was then further extended to the traditional maximuma posterior(MAP)super resolution algorithm.The proposed object tracking and registration method wasevaluated by both simulated and real acquired sequences.The results have demonstrated the high accura-cy of the proposed object based method and the enhanced reconstruction performance of the extended ap-proach.展开更多
For any module V over the two-dimensional non-abelian Lie algebra b and scalar a ∈C, we define a class of weight modules Fα(V) with zero central charge over the affine Lie algebra A(1). These weight modules have...For any module V over the two-dimensional non-abelian Lie algebra b and scalar a ∈C, we define a class of weight modules Fα(V) with zero central charge over the affine Lie algebra A(1). These weight modules have infinite- dimensional weight spaces if and only if V is infinite dimensional. In this paper, we will determine necessary and sufficient conditions for these modules Fα(V) to be irreducible. In this way, we obtain a lot of irreducible weight A1(1)-modules with infinite-dimensional weight spaces.展开更多
基金supported by grants from the Ministry of Education,Culture,Sports,Science and Technology in Japan and Naito Foundation to TCthe Japan Society for the Promotion of Science to MO and TC
文摘Basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factors regulate the differentiation of various tissues in a vast diversity of species. The bHLH protein Atonal was first identified as a proneural gene involved in the formation of mechanosensory cells and photoreceptor cells in Drosophila (larman et al., 1993, 1994). Atonal is expressed in sensory organ precursors and is required and sufficient for the development of chordotonal organs (Jar- man et al., 1993). Moreover, Atonal expression is observed in the developing eye and is essential for the differentiation of R8 photoreceptors, which are the first photoreceptors that appear during development. Atonal is not involved in the formation of other photoreceptors (R1-R7) directly. However, R8 photore- ceptors recruit other photoreceptors from the surrounding cells (Jarman et al., 1994).
基金Supported by the Changzhou Science and Technology Bureau(No.CJ20239004).
文摘AIM:To observe the clinical outcomes of 30-gauge(G)needle-guided 10-0 prolene suture purse-string pupilloplasty for atonic pupil management.METHODS:Eight patients with atonic pupils who underwent suture purse-string pupilloplasty were retrospectively analyzed.Preoperative data and at least 6mo of postoperative data were collected from all the patients.RESULTS:The corrected distance visual acuity(CDVA)before and after surgery was 0.58±0.22 and 0.20±0.10 logMAR,respectively(P=0.002).The pre-and postoperative pupil size was 7.38±0.88 and 3.09±0.71 mm(P=0.000),respectively.The corneal endothelial cell count was 2841±176/mm^(2) before and 2692±143/mm^(2) after surgery(P=0.000).No intraoperative or postoperative complications were reported.During the follow-up period of at least 6mo,all treated pupils were centered and generally or nearly round.Furthermore,the patients did not exhibit photophobia,glare,or diplopia.CONCLUSION:This technique is a simple and effective method for pupil reduction.
基金Supported by the NNSF of China(11161024)Supported by the NSF of Jiangxi Province (2010GZC0115)
文摘In this paper, the concepts of the ith L;-mixed affine surface area and Lp-polar curvature images are introduced, some new inequalities connecting these new notions with Lρ-centroid bodies and ρ-Blaschke bodies are showed. Moreover, a Blaschke-Santalo type inequality for Lρ-mixed affine surface area is established. Our results also imply the similar to the inequalities for Marcus-Lopes, Bergstrom and Ky Fan.
文摘Wittingly concealing the father images in his novel Atonement(2001), McEwan creates the"absence"of traditional hegemonic masculinity, which is a conscious activity in a combined consideration of the figural and thematic progress, the grim social context, as well as his anxiety of influence and identity. Although this manliness is effaced on the surface, regarding the powerful images within, male authority still keeps running through the whole work. Hegemonic masculinity"presents"in manifold transformed and metaphorical forms, invisibly dictating the development of the protagonists and plots. This paper, giving a masculine reading through R.W. Connell's lens, aims to analyze and crystallize McEwan's such male writing, and finally to reach his real concerns: to deconstruct patriarchal culture, to defy dominant discourse, and to build a new order that opens up a real equality and coexistence for both the two sexes.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No90304001,60472036)the Beijing Natural Science Foundation(4052007)+1 种基金the National Key Lab of Communication Foundation,UEST,China(51434050105QT0101) the PolyU/UGC grants(B-Q698)
文摘Construction of high resolution images from low resolution sequences having rigid or semi-rigid ob-jects with unified motions is often important in surveillance and other applications.In this paper a novelobject-based super resolution reconstruction scheme was proposed,in which a six-parameter affine model-based object tracking and registration method was first used to segment and match objects among a se-quence of low resolution frames.The motion model was then further extended to the traditional maximuma posterior(MAP)super resolution algorithm.The proposed object tracking and registration method wasevaluated by both simulated and real acquired sequences.The results have demonstrated the high accura-cy of the proposed object based method and the enhanced reconstruction performance of the extended ap-proach.
基金The authors would like to thank the referees for nice suggestions. This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11301143) and the school fund of Henan University (yqpy20140044).
文摘For any module V over the two-dimensional non-abelian Lie algebra b and scalar a ∈C, we define a class of weight modules Fα(V) with zero central charge over the affine Lie algebra A(1). These weight modules have infinite- dimensional weight spaces if and only if V is infinite dimensional. In this paper, we will determine necessary and sufficient conditions for these modules Fα(V) to be irreducible. In this way, we obtain a lot of irreducible weight A1(1)-modules with infinite-dimensional weight spaces.