在神经病学的临床研究中,除了常规的生化、影像学甚至基因检查外,还常需要一种特殊测量工具——量表(scale)的参与。以老年期痴呆为例,应用简易精神状态检查量表(mini-mental state examination,MMSE)、Blessed痴呆量表(Blesse...在神经病学的临床研究中,除了常规的生化、影像学甚至基因检查外,还常需要一种特殊测量工具——量表(scale)的参与。以老年期痴呆为例,应用简易精神状态检查量表(mini-mental state examination,MMSE)、Blessed痴呆量表(Blessed dementia scale,BDS)、长谷川痴呆量表(Hasegawa dementia scale,HDS)等,并结合其他诸如CT、MRI以及基因突变等辅助检查,可对痴呆的诊断、鉴别诊断以及病情变化和药物疗效的评价起到至关重要的作用。展开更多
"The Blessed Land of Langhuan"(Langhu Fudi) was the stonehouse for book storage founded in a novel of the Yuan Dynasty,this title from the classical motif Peach Blossom Spring(Taohuayuan Ji) was used as the ..."The Blessed Land of Langhuan"(Langhu Fudi) was the stonehouse for book storage founded in a novel of the Yuan Dynasty,this title from the classical motif Peach Blossom Spring(Taohuayuan Ji) was used as the traditional libraries' name,and also in the literature,painting,and gardening.The concept was acquired by Zhang Dai,the gardening artist of the late Ming Dynasty,and promoted to the literature and the gardening conception and practices.Taoist concepts in garden construction and painting were better expressed in Half-acre Garden,the bibliophile Wanyan Linqing's garden in Beijing in the Qing Dynasty.This paper by discussing the garden rockeries related to the Blessed Land of Langhuan and investigating landscape environment of Tianyi Chamber(Tianyi Ge),the architectural heritage of the Ming Dynasty,explored the hidden hints of the Blessed Land of Langhuan in the building practices of "the seven libraries of Imperial Collection of Four Divisions"(Siku Qige).展开更多
文摘"The Blessed Land of Langhuan"(Langhu Fudi) was the stonehouse for book storage founded in a novel of the Yuan Dynasty,this title from the classical motif Peach Blossom Spring(Taohuayuan Ji) was used as the traditional libraries' name,and also in the literature,painting,and gardening.The concept was acquired by Zhang Dai,the gardening artist of the late Ming Dynasty,and promoted to the literature and the gardening conception and practices.Taoist concepts in garden construction and painting were better expressed in Half-acre Garden,the bibliophile Wanyan Linqing's garden in Beijing in the Qing Dynasty.This paper by discussing the garden rockeries related to the Blessed Land of Langhuan and investigating landscape environment of Tianyi Chamber(Tianyi Ge),the architectural heritage of the Ming Dynasty,explored the hidden hints of the Blessed Land of Langhuan in the building practices of "the seven libraries of Imperial Collection of Four Divisions"(Siku Qige).