A novel current-source active power filter (APF) based on multi-modular converter with carrier phase-shifted SPWM (CPS-SPWM) technique is proposed. With this technique, the effect of equivalent high switching frequenc...A novel current-source active power filter (APF) based on multi-modular converter with carrier phase-shifted SPWM (CPS-SPWM) technique is proposed. With this technique, the effect of equivalent high switching frequency con-verter is obtained with low switching frequency converter. It is very promising in current-source APF that adopt super-conducting magnetic energy storage component.展开更多
EAST （experimental advanced superconducting tokamak） fast control power supply is a high-capacity single-phase AC/DC/AC inverter power supply, which traces the displacement signal of plasma, and excites coils in a v...EAST （experimental advanced superconducting tokamak） fast control power supply is a high-capacity single-phase AC/DC/AC inverter power supply, which traces the displacement signal of plasma, and excites coils in a vacuum vessel to produce a magnetic field that realizes plasma stabilization. To meet the requirements of a large current and fast response, the multi- ple structure of the carrier phase-shift three-level inverter is presented, which realizes parallelled multi-inverters, raises the equivalent switching frequency of the inverters and improves the per- formance of output waves. In this work the design scheme is analyzed, and the output harmonic characteristic of parallel inverters is studied. The simulation and experimental results confirm that the scheme and control strategy is valid. The power supply system can supply a large current, and has a perfect performance on harmonic features as well as the ability of a fast response.展开更多
Cascaded H-Bridge inverter has been researched for the past two decades, but there are no explicit guidelines on how one can realize a cascaded NPC （neutral-point-clamped）/H-Bridge inverter. Past research has also c...Cascaded H-Bridge inverter has been researched for the past two decades, but there are no explicit guidelines on how one can realize a cascaded NPC （neutral-point-clamped）/H-Bridge inverter. Past research has also concentrated on realizing a five-level NPC/H-Bridge inverter. This fails to address the principle of realizing a general cascaded N-level NPC/H-Bridge PWM inverter. This paper proposes an improved topology for achieving a nine-level cascaded NPC （neutral-point-clamped） H-Bridge inverter with reduced harmonic content. This new proposed topology requires a lesser number of separate dc sources as compared to conventional cascaded H-Bridge inverter. The whole system is considered as having four three level legs having two positive and two negative legs. By properly phase shifting the modulating wave and carriers, a nine-level output is achieved. A theoretical harmonic analysis of the proposed inverter is carried out based on double Fourier principle. The theoretical results are verified through MATLAB simulation.展开更多
随着海上风电、光伏等新能源的大规模建设,产生了直流输电、交直流互联和储能的应用需求。目前储能技术的研究和应用主要集中于交流储能领域。模块化多电平电池储能系统(modular multilevel converter based battery energy storage sys...随着海上风电、光伏等新能源的大规模建设,产生了直流输电、交直流互联和储能的应用需求。目前储能技术的研究和应用主要集中于交流储能领域。模块化多电平电池储能系统(modular multilevel converter based battery energy storage system,MMC-BESS)虽然在交直流互联的同时,实现了储能的功能,但电池中流过的工频、二倍频等脉动电流成分对电池寿命有潜在影响,且传统的模块化多电平(modular multilevel converter,MMC)换流站的改造成本高。本工作提出的直流直挂储能装置将换流和储能分离,电池电流仅为直流和高频脉动成分,工况对电池友好,且直流直挂储能系统需要电池单体数量仅为MMC-BESS的1/6,成本低。对直流直挂储能装置的拓扑结构及工作原理进行分析;对级联子模块的数量和参数进行设计;基于载波移相调制,推导直流纹波电流,进而对并网电感参数进行设计;建立直流直挂储能装置的数学模型,推导控制模型,根据控制框图进行功率控制。最后,通过仿真和样机实验,验证该半桥拓扑级联型直流直挂储能装置设计的可行性及正确性。实验证明,该设计和控制方法效果良好,对高压大容量直流直挂储能装置的设计有一定参考价值。展开更多
由N个相同H桥功率模块(H-bridge power module,HBPM)组成的传统级联H桥功率放大器(cascaded H-bridge power amplifier,CHB-PA)最多可输出2N+1的电平数,输出电平数直接影响功率放大器的正弦特性和保真性能。在级联HBPM数量相同的情况下...由N个相同H桥功率模块(H-bridge power module,HBPM)组成的传统级联H桥功率放大器(cascaded H-bridge power amplifier,CHB-PA)最多可输出2N+1的电平数,输出电平数直接影响功率放大器的正弦特性和保真性能。在级联HBPM数量相同的情况下,首先提出了一种非对称级联多电平功率放大器(asymmetrical cascaded multilevel power amplifier,ACM-PA);其次,为了与传统CHB-PA有相同HBPM数目的ACM-PA,提出一种虚拟载波移相脉宽调制(virtual carrier phase shift pulse width modulation,VCPS-PWM)策略,将输出电平数提高到6N-3;最后,通过仿真对比验证了所提出的ACM-PA和VCPS-PWM可以显著提高输出电平数,降低负载电流的总谐波失真,提高功率放大器的保真性能。展开更多
为了抑制机车四象限脉冲整流器在网侧产生的高频谐波,防止车网发生高次谐波共振,提出一种基于二阶广义积分器锁相环SOGI-PLL(second-order generalized integral phase-locked loop)载波移相控制策略。将锁相环输出的电网相位作为同步...为了抑制机车四象限脉冲整流器在网侧产生的高频谐波,防止车网发生高次谐波共振,提出一种基于二阶广义积分器锁相环SOGI-PLL(second-order generalized integral phase-locked loop)载波移相控制策略。将锁相环输出的电网相位作为同步基准信号,针对网压频率异常波动,快速同步校正PWM载波周期,保证了各单元之间移相角的准确性,获得最优谐波对消效果。同时,该策略对电网谐波和幅值异常跳变不敏感,具有良好的抗干扰性和自适应性。最后通过半实物仿真和地面联调试验,验证了该策略的可行性和对谐波抑制的有效性。展开更多
文摘A novel current-source active power filter (APF) based on multi-modular converter with carrier phase-shifted SPWM (CPS-SPWM) technique is proposed. With this technique, the effect of equivalent high switching frequency con-verter is obtained with low switching frequency converter. It is very promising in current-source APF that adopt super-conducting magnetic energy storage component.
基金supported by Key Project of National Ninth Five-Year Research Program of China[(1998)1303]
文摘EAST （experimental advanced superconducting tokamak） fast control power supply is a high-capacity single-phase AC/DC/AC inverter power supply, which traces the displacement signal of plasma, and excites coils in a vacuum vessel to produce a magnetic field that realizes plasma stabilization. To meet the requirements of a large current and fast response, the multi- ple structure of the carrier phase-shift three-level inverter is presented, which realizes parallelled multi-inverters, raises the equivalent switching frequency of the inverters and improves the per- formance of output waves. In this work the design scheme is analyzed, and the output harmonic characteristic of parallel inverters is studied. The simulation and experimental results confirm that the scheme and control strategy is valid. The power supply system can supply a large current, and has a perfect performance on harmonic features as well as the ability of a fast response.
文摘Cascaded H-Bridge inverter has been researched for the past two decades, but there are no explicit guidelines on how one can realize a cascaded NPC （neutral-point-clamped）/H-Bridge inverter. Past research has also concentrated on realizing a five-level NPC/H-Bridge inverter. This fails to address the principle of realizing a general cascaded N-level NPC/H-Bridge PWM inverter. This paper proposes an improved topology for achieving a nine-level cascaded NPC （neutral-point-clamped） H-Bridge inverter with reduced harmonic content. This new proposed topology requires a lesser number of separate dc sources as compared to conventional cascaded H-Bridge inverter. The whole system is considered as having four three level legs having two positive and two negative legs. By properly phase shifting the modulating wave and carriers, a nine-level output is achieved. A theoretical harmonic analysis of the proposed inverter is carried out based on double Fourier principle. The theoretical results are verified through MATLAB simulation.
文摘随着海上风电、光伏等新能源的大规模建设,产生了直流输电、交直流互联和储能的应用需求。目前储能技术的研究和应用主要集中于交流储能领域。模块化多电平电池储能系统(modular multilevel converter based battery energy storage system,MMC-BESS)虽然在交直流互联的同时,实现了储能的功能,但电池中流过的工频、二倍频等脉动电流成分对电池寿命有潜在影响,且传统的模块化多电平(modular multilevel converter,MMC)换流站的改造成本高。本工作提出的直流直挂储能装置将换流和储能分离,电池电流仅为直流和高频脉动成分,工况对电池友好,且直流直挂储能系统需要电池单体数量仅为MMC-BESS的1/6,成本低。对直流直挂储能装置的拓扑结构及工作原理进行分析;对级联子模块的数量和参数进行设计;基于载波移相调制,推导直流纹波电流,进而对并网电感参数进行设计;建立直流直挂储能装置的数学模型,推导控制模型,根据控制框图进行功率控制。最后,通过仿真和样机实验,验证该半桥拓扑级联型直流直挂储能装置设计的可行性及正确性。实验证明,该设计和控制方法效果良好,对高压大容量直流直挂储能装置的设计有一定参考价值。
文摘为了抑制机车四象限脉冲整流器在网侧产生的高频谐波,防止车网发生高次谐波共振,提出一种基于二阶广义积分器锁相环SOGI-PLL(second-order generalized integral phase-locked loop)载波移相控制策略。将锁相环输出的电网相位作为同步基准信号,针对网压频率异常波动,快速同步校正PWM载波周期,保证了各单元之间移相角的准确性,获得最优谐波对消效果。同时,该策略对电网谐波和幅值异常跳变不敏感,具有良好的抗干扰性和自适应性。最后通过半实物仿真和地面联调试验,验证了该策略的可行性和对谐波抑制的有效性。
