The mechanical properties, thermal and gasohol resistance of the natural zeolite, rice husk ash (RHA) and perlite-filled natural rubber (NR) with addition of carbon black (CB) loading was studied. The amount of ...The mechanical properties, thermal and gasohol resistance of the natural zeolite, rice husk ash (RHA) and perlite-filled natural rubber (NR) with addition of carbon black (CB) loading was studied. The amount of fillers (natural zeolite, RHA and perlite) filled in the vulcanizates has been fixed at 20 phr, while CB loading was varied in a range of 0-45 phr. It was found that the tensile strength, percentage of elongation at break, modulus and hardness of the vulcanizates filled with all kinds of fillers increased with the increase of CB loading, while there was no significant change in the compression set. Moreover, at this particular filler loading (20 phr), the addition of perlite has significant effect on gasohol resistance of the vulcanizates in which gasohol resistance (various ethanol ratio) of the vulcanizates was significantly improved with perlite loading compared with others.展开更多
文摘The mechanical properties, thermal and gasohol resistance of the natural zeolite, rice husk ash (RHA) and perlite-filled natural rubber (NR) with addition of carbon black (CB) loading was studied. The amount of fillers (natural zeolite, RHA and perlite) filled in the vulcanizates has been fixed at 20 phr, while CB loading was varied in a range of 0-45 phr. It was found that the tensile strength, percentage of elongation at break, modulus and hardness of the vulcanizates filled with all kinds of fillers increased with the increase of CB loading, while there was no significant change in the compression set. Moreover, at this particular filler loading (20 phr), the addition of perlite has significant effect on gasohol resistance of the vulcanizates in which gasohol resistance (various ethanol ratio) of the vulcanizates was significantly improved with perlite loading compared with others.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21173153)Air Environmental Modeling and Pollution Controlling Key Laboratory of Sichuan Higher Education Institutes(ZZKT2012005)Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province(2012FZ0008)~~