In this study,we propose an efficient numerical framework to attain the solution of the extended Fisher-Kolmogorov(EFK)problem.The temporal derivative in the EFK equation is approximated by utilizing the Crank-Nicolso...In this study,we propose an efficient numerical framework to attain the solution of the extended Fisher-Kolmogorov(EFK)problem.The temporal derivative in the EFK equation is approximated by utilizing the Crank-Nicolson scheme.Following temporal discretization,the generalized finite difference method(GFDM)with supplementary nodes is utilized to address the nonlinear boundary value problems at each time node.These supplementary nodes are distributed along the boundary to match the number of boundary nodes.By incorporating supplementary nodes,the resulting nonlinear algebraic equations can effectively satisfy the governing equation and boundary conditions of the EFK equation.To demonstrate the efficacy of our approach,we present three numerical examples showcasing its performance in solving this nonlinear problem.展开更多
This paper develops a generalized scalar auxiliary variable(SAV)method for the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations.The backward Euler method is used for discretizing the temporal derivative of the time-dependent ...This paper develops a generalized scalar auxiliary variable(SAV)method for the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations.The backward Euler method is used for discretizing the temporal derivative of the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations.In this method,the system is decoupled and linearized to avoid solving the non-linear equation at each step.The theoretical analysis proves that the generalized SAV method can preserve the maximum bound principle and energy stability,and this is confirmed by the numerical result,and also shows that the numerical algorithm is stable.展开更多
We study exact solutions to (1 + 1)-dimensional generalized Boussinesq equation with time-space dispersion term by making use of improved sub-equation method, and analyse the dynamical behavior and exact solutions of ...We study exact solutions to (1 + 1)-dimensional generalized Boussinesq equation with time-space dispersion term by making use of improved sub-equation method, and analyse the dynamical behavior and exact solutions of the sub-equation after constructing the nonlinear transformation and constraint conditions. Accordingly, we obtain twenty families of exact solutions such as analytical and singular solitons and singular periodic waves. In addition, we discuss the impact of system parameters on wave propagation.展开更多
In this paper, the initial boundary value problem of a class of nonlinear generalized Kolmogorov-Petrovlkii-Piskunov equations is studied. The existence and uniqueness of the solution and the bounded absorption set ar...In this paper, the initial boundary value problem of a class of nonlinear generalized Kolmogorov-Petrovlkii-Piskunov equations is studied. The existence and uniqueness of the solution and the bounded absorption set are proved by the prior estimation and the Galerkin finite element method, thus the existence of the global attractor is proved and the upper bound estimate of the global attractor is obtained.展开更多
In this paper, we consider the generalized Korteweg-de-Vries (KdV) equations which are remarkable models of the water waves mechanics, the shallow water waves, the quantum mechanics, the ion acoustic waves in plasma, ...In this paper, we consider the generalized Korteweg-de-Vries (KdV) equations which are remarkable models of the water waves mechanics, the shallow water waves, the quantum mechanics, the ion acoustic waves in plasma, the electro-hydro-dynamical model for local electric field, signal processing waves through optical fibers, etc. We determine the useful and further general exact traveling wave solutions of the above mentioned NLDEs by applying the exp(−τ(ξ))-expansion method by aid of traveling wave transformations. Furthermore, we explain the physical significance of the obtained solutions of its definite values of the involved parameters with graphic representations in order to know the physical phenomena. Finally, we show that the exp(−τ(ξ))-expansion method is convenient, powerful, straightforward and provide more general solutions and can be helping to examine vast amount of travelling wave solutions to the other different kinds of NLDEs.展开更多
Using the Nevanlinna theory of the value distribution of meromorphic functions, we investigate the existence problem of admissible algebroid solutions of generalized complex algebraic differential equations and obtain...Using the Nevanlinna theory of the value distribution of meromorphic functions, we investigate the existence problem of admissible algebroid solutions of generalized complex algebraic differential equations and obtain some results.展开更多
In this paper, by using the matrix representation of the generalized quaternion algebra, we discussed solution problem for two classes of the first_degree algebraic equation of the generalized quaternion and obtained ...In this paper, by using the matrix representation of the generalized quaternion algebra, we discussed solution problem for two classes of the first_degree algebraic equation of the generalized quaternion and obtained critical conditions on existence of a unique solution, infinitely many solutions or nonexistence any solution for the two classes algebraic equation.展开更多
Under investigation is an integrable generalization of the Fokas–Lenells equation, which can be derived from the negative power flow of a 2 × 2 matrix spectral problem with three potentials. Based on the gauge t...Under investigation is an integrable generalization of the Fokas–Lenells equation, which can be derived from the negative power flow of a 2 × 2 matrix spectral problem with three potentials. Based on the gauge transformation of the matrix spectral problem, one kind of Darboux transformation with multi-parameters for the three-component coupled Fokas–Lenells system is constructed. As a reduction, the N-fold Darboux transformation for the generalized Fokas–Lenells equation is obtained, from which the N-soliton solution in a compact Vandermonde-like determinant form is given. Particularly,the explicit one-and two-soliton solutions are presented and their dynamical behaviors are shown graphically.展开更多
In this paper, based on hyperbolic tanh-function method and homogeneous balance method, and auxiliary equation method, some new exact solitary solutions to the generalized mKdV equation and generalized Zakharov-Kuzent...In this paper, based on hyperbolic tanh-function method and homogeneous balance method, and auxiliary equation method, some new exact solitary solutions to the generalized mKdV equation and generalized Zakharov-Kuzentsov equation are constructed by the method of auxiliary equation with function transformation with aid of symbolic computation system Mathematica. The method is of important significance in seeking new exact solutions to the evolution equation with arbitrary nonlinear term.展开更多
The singularly perturbed generalized boundary value problems far the quasi- linear elliptic equation of higher order are considered. Under suitable conditions, the existence, uniqueness and asymptotic behavior of the ...The singularly perturbed generalized boundary value problems far the quasi- linear elliptic equation of higher order are considered. Under suitable conditions, the existence, uniqueness and asymptotic behavior of the generalized solution for the Dirichlet problems are studied.展开更多
By using the modified mapping method, we find some new exact solutions of the generalized Boussinesq equation and the Boussinesq-Burgers equation. The solutions obtained in this paper include Jacobian elliptic functio...By using the modified mapping method, we find some new exact solutions of the generalized Boussinesq equation and the Boussinesq-Burgers equation. The solutions obtained in this paper include Jacobian elliptic function solutions, combined Jacobian elliptic function solutions, soliton solutions, triangular function solutions.展开更多
One of the promising methods for rock cutting technology is the use of high-speed water jets.In order to improve the cutting capacity of water jets without increasing the hydraulic power of equipment,pulsed water jets...One of the promising methods for rock cutting technology is the use of high-speed water jets.In order to improve the cutting capacity of water jets without increasing the hydraulic power of equipment,pulsed water jets are basically used to increase the rock cutting efficiency.However,there are no mature recommendations for selection of rational parameters,and the relationship between indicators of rock cutting efficiency and parameters of pulsed water jet is still not established.In this context,we aimed at developing a generalized equation for calculating rock cutting efficiency,in which all the major parameters in consideration of rock cutting process are included.Then,a calibration of the rational parameters of rock cutting by pulsed water jets was conducted.The results are likely helpful for increasing productivity and reducing energy consumption.展开更多
In this article, generalized Birkhoff equations are put forward by adding supplementary terms to the Birkhoff equations. A conformal invariance of the Birkhoff equations can be used to study the generalized Birkhoff E...In this article, generalized Birkhoff equations are put forward by adding supplementary terms to the Birkhoff equations. A conformal invariance of the Birkhoff equations can be used to study the generalized Birkhoff Equations, and two examples are presented to illustrate the application of the results.展开更多
In this article, the generalized reflexive solution of matrix equations (AX = B, XC = D) is considered. With special properties of generalized reflexive matrices, the necessary and sufficient conditions for the solv...In this article, the generalized reflexive solution of matrix equations (AX = B, XC = D) is considered. With special properties of generalized reflexive matrices, the necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability and the general expression of the solution are obtained. Moreover, the related optimal approximation problem to a given matrix over the solution set is solved.展开更多
The generalized Chaplygin equations for nonholonomic systems on time scales are proposed and studied. The Hamil- ton principle for nonholonomic systems on time scales is established, and the corresponding generalized ...The generalized Chaplygin equations for nonholonomic systems on time scales are proposed and studied. The Hamil- ton principle for nonholonomic systems on time scales is established, and the corresponding generalized Chaplygin equa- tions are deduced. The reduced Chaplygin equations are also presented. Two special cases of the generalized Chaplygin equations on time scales, where the time scales are equal to the set of real numbers and the integer set, are discussed. Finally, several examples are given to illustrate the application of the results.展开更多
This paper considers the multi-symplectic formulations of the generalized fifth-order KdV equation in Hamiltonian space. Recurring to the midpoint rule, it presents an implicit multi-symplectic scheme with discrete mu...This paper considers the multi-symplectic formulations of the generalized fifth-order KdV equation in Hamiltonian space. Recurring to the midpoint rule, it presents an implicit multi-symplectic scheme with discrete multi-symplectic conservation law to solve the partial differential equations which are derived from the generalized fifth-order KdV equation numerically. The results of the numerical experiments show that this multi-symplectic algorithm is good in accuracy and its long-time numerical behaviour is also perfect.展开更多
Applying the generalized method, which is a direct and unified algebraic method for constructing multipletravelling wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs), and implementing in a computer alg...Applying the generalized method, which is a direct and unified algebraic method for constructing multipletravelling wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs), and implementing in a computer algebraicsystem, we consider the generalized Zakharov-Kuzentsov equation with nonlinear terms of any order. As a result, wecan not only successfully recover the previously known travelling wave solutions found by existing various tanh methodsand other sophisticated methods, but also obtain some new formal solutions. The solutions obtained include kink-shapedsolitons, bell-shaped solitons, singular solitons, and periodic solutions.展开更多
Two types of symmetry of a generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation are obtained via a direct symmetry method. By selecting suitable parameters occurring in the symmetries, we also find some symmetry reductions and new...Two types of symmetry of a generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation are obtained via a direct symmetry method. By selecting suitable parameters occurring in the symmetries, we also find some symmetry reductions and new explicit solutions of the generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation.展开更多
This paper presents a Poisson theory of the generalized Birkhoff equations, including the algebraic structure of the equations, the sufficient and necessary condition on the integral and the conditions under which a n...This paper presents a Poisson theory of the generalized Birkhoff equations, including the algebraic structure of the equations, the sufficient and necessary condition on the integral and the conditions under which a new integral can be deduced by a known integral as well as the form of the new integral.展开更多
It is obtained the existence of the weak solution for a degenerate generalized Burgers equation under the restriction u0 ∈ L∞. The main method is to add viscosity perturbation and obtain some estimates in L1 norm. M...It is obtained the existence of the weak solution for a degenerate generalized Burgers equation under the restriction u0 ∈ L∞. The main method is to add viscosity perturbation and obtain some estimates in L1 norm. Meanwhile it is obtained the solution is exponential decay when the initial data has compact support.展开更多
基金supported by the Key Laboratory of Road Construction Technology and Equipment(Chang’an University,No.300102253502)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China(GrantNo.ZR2022YQ06)the Development Plan of Youth Innovation Team in Colleges and Universities of Shandong Province(Grant No.2022KJ140).
文摘In this study,we propose an efficient numerical framework to attain the solution of the extended Fisher-Kolmogorov(EFK)problem.The temporal derivative in the EFK equation is approximated by utilizing the Crank-Nicolson scheme.Following temporal discretization,the generalized finite difference method(GFDM)with supplementary nodes is utilized to address the nonlinear boundary value problems at each time node.These supplementary nodes are distributed along the boundary to match the number of boundary nodes.By incorporating supplementary nodes,the resulting nonlinear algebraic equations can effectively satisfy the governing equation and boundary conditions of the EFK equation.To demonstrate the efficacy of our approach,we present three numerical examples showcasing its performance in solving this nonlinear problem.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12126318,12126302).
文摘This paper develops a generalized scalar auxiliary variable(SAV)method for the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations.The backward Euler method is used for discretizing the temporal derivative of the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations.In this method,the system is decoupled and linearized to avoid solving the non-linear equation at each step.The theoretical analysis proves that the generalized SAV method can preserve the maximum bound principle and energy stability,and this is confirmed by the numerical result,and also shows that the numerical algorithm is stable.
文摘We study exact solutions to (1 + 1)-dimensional generalized Boussinesq equation with time-space dispersion term by making use of improved sub-equation method, and analyse the dynamical behavior and exact solutions of the sub-equation after constructing the nonlinear transformation and constraint conditions. Accordingly, we obtain twenty families of exact solutions such as analytical and singular solitons and singular periodic waves. In addition, we discuss the impact of system parameters on wave propagation.
文摘In this paper, the initial boundary value problem of a class of nonlinear generalized Kolmogorov-Petrovlkii-Piskunov equations is studied. The existence and uniqueness of the solution and the bounded absorption set are proved by the prior estimation and the Galerkin finite element method, thus the existence of the global attractor is proved and the upper bound estimate of the global attractor is obtained.
文摘In this paper, we consider the generalized Korteweg-de-Vries (KdV) equations which are remarkable models of the water waves mechanics, the shallow water waves, the quantum mechanics, the ion acoustic waves in plasma, the electro-hydro-dynamical model for local electric field, signal processing waves through optical fibers, etc. We determine the useful and further general exact traveling wave solutions of the above mentioned NLDEs by applying the exp(−τ(ξ))-expansion method by aid of traveling wave transformations. Furthermore, we explain the physical significance of the obtained solutions of its definite values of the involved parameters with graphic representations in order to know the physical phenomena. Finally, we show that the exp(−τ(ξ))-expansion method is convenient, powerful, straightforward and provide more general solutions and can be helping to examine vast amount of travelling wave solutions to the other different kinds of NLDEs.
文摘Using the Nevanlinna theory of the value distribution of meromorphic functions, we investigate the existence problem of admissible algebroid solutions of generalized complex algebraic differential equations and obtain some results.
文摘In this paper, by using the matrix representation of the generalized quaternion algebra, we discussed solution problem for two classes of the first_degree algebraic equation of the generalized quaternion and obtained critical conditions on existence of a unique solution, infinitely many solutions or nonexistence any solution for the two classes algebraic equation.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.12326305,11931017,and 12271490)the Excellent Youth Science Fund Project of Henan Province(Grant No.242300421158)+2 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province(Grant No.232300420119)the Excellent Science and Technology Innovation Talent Support Program of ZUT(Grant No.K2023YXRC06)Funding for the Enhancement Program of Advantageous Discipline Strength of ZUT(2022)。
文摘Under investigation is an integrable generalization of the Fokas–Lenells equation, which can be derived from the negative power flow of a 2 × 2 matrix spectral problem with three potentials. Based on the gauge transformation of the matrix spectral problem, one kind of Darboux transformation with multi-parameters for the three-component coupled Fokas–Lenells system is constructed. As a reduction, the N-fold Darboux transformation for the generalized Fokas–Lenells equation is obtained, from which the N-soliton solution in a compact Vandermonde-like determinant form is given. Particularly,the explicit one-and two-soliton solutions are presented and their dynamical behaviors are shown graphically.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10461006), the High Education Science Research Program (Grant No NJ02035) of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (Grant No 2004080201103) and the Youth Research Program of Inner Mongolia Normal University (Grant No QN005023).
文摘In this paper, based on hyperbolic tanh-function method and homogeneous balance method, and auxiliary equation method, some new exact solitary solutions to the generalized mKdV equation and generalized Zakharov-Kuzentsov equation are constructed by the method of auxiliary equation with function transformation with aid of symbolic computation system Mathematica. The method is of important significance in seeking new exact solutions to the evolution equation with arbitrary nonlinear term.
文摘The singularly perturbed generalized boundary value problems far the quasi- linear elliptic equation of higher order are considered. Under suitable conditions, the existence, uniqueness and asymptotic behavior of the generalized solution for the Dirichlet problems are studied.
基金Project supported by the State Key Program for Basic Research of China (Grant No 2004CB418304)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 40405010)
文摘By using the modified mapping method, we find some new exact solutions of the generalized Boussinesq equation and the Boussinesq-Burgers equation. The solutions obtained in this paper include Jacobian elliptic function solutions, combined Jacobian elliptic function solutions, soliton solutions, triangular function solutions.
文摘One of the promising methods for rock cutting technology is the use of high-speed water jets.In order to improve the cutting capacity of water jets without increasing the hydraulic power of equipment,pulsed water jets are basically used to increase the rock cutting efficiency.However,there are no mature recommendations for selection of rational parameters,and the relationship between indicators of rock cutting efficiency and parameters of pulsed water jet is still not established.In this context,we aimed at developing a generalized equation for calculating rock cutting efficiency,in which all the major parameters in consideration of rock cutting process are included.Then,a calibration of the rational parameters of rock cutting by pulsed water jets was conducted.The results are likely helpful for increasing productivity and reducing energy consumption.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10572021 and 10772025)the Doctoral Program Foundation of Institution of Higher Education,China(20040007022)
文摘In this article, generalized Birkhoff equations are put forward by adding supplementary terms to the Birkhoff equations. A conformal invariance of the Birkhoff equations can be used to study the generalized Birkhoff Equations, and two examples are presented to illustrate the application of the results.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10571047)and by Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department of China Grant(06C235)+1 种基金by Central South University of Forestry and Technology (06Y017)by Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (20060532014)
文摘In this article, the generalized reflexive solution of matrix equations (AX = B, XC = D) is considered. With special properties of generalized reflexive matrices, the necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability and the general expression of the solution are obtained. Moreover, the related optimal approximation problem to a given matrix over the solution set is solved.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11572212 and 11272227)the Innovation Program for Postgraduate in Higher Education Institutions of Jiangsu Province,China(Grant No.KYLX16-0414)
文摘The generalized Chaplygin equations for nonholonomic systems on time scales are proposed and studied. The Hamil- ton principle for nonholonomic systems on time scales is established, and the corresponding generalized Chaplygin equa- tions are deduced. The reduced Chaplygin equations are also presented. Two special cases of the generalized Chaplygin equations on time scales, where the time scales are equal to the set of real numbers and the integer set, are discussed. Finally, several examples are given to illustrate the application of the results.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 10572119, 10772147 and 10632030)the Doctoral Program Foundation of Education Ministry of China (Grant No 20070699028)+1 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province of China (Grant No 2006A07)the Open Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis of Industrial Equipment
文摘This paper considers the multi-symplectic formulations of the generalized fifth-order KdV equation in Hamiltonian space. Recurring to the midpoint rule, it presents an implicit multi-symplectic scheme with discrete multi-symplectic conservation law to solve the partial differential equations which are derived from the generalized fifth-order KdV equation numerically. The results of the numerical experiments show that this multi-symplectic algorithm is good in accuracy and its long-time numerical behaviour is also perfect.
基金The project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10072013the National Key Basic Research Development Program under Grant No.G1998030600
文摘Applying the generalized method, which is a direct and unified algebraic method for constructing multipletravelling wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs), and implementing in a computer algebraicsystem, we consider the generalized Zakharov-Kuzentsov equation with nonlinear terms of any order. As a result, wecan not only successfully recover the previously known travelling wave solutions found by existing various tanh methodsand other sophisticated methods, but also obtain some new formal solutions. The solutions obtained include kink-shapedsolitons, bell-shaped solitons, singular solitons, and periodic solutions.
基金The project supported by Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China under Grant 2004 zx 16The authors would like to thank professor Bai Cheng-Lin and the referees for their valuable advices.
文摘Two types of symmetry of a generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation are obtained via a direct symmetry method. By selecting suitable parameters occurring in the symmetries, we also find some symmetry reductions and new explicit solutions of the generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 10572021 and 10772025)
文摘This paper presents a Poisson theory of the generalized Birkhoff equations, including the algebraic structure of the equations, the sufficient and necessary condition on the integral and the conditions under which a new integral can be deduced by a known integral as well as the form of the new integral.
文摘It is obtained the existence of the weak solution for a degenerate generalized Burgers equation under the restriction u0 ∈ L∞. The main method is to add viscosity perturbation and obtain some estimates in L1 norm. Meanwhile it is obtained the solution is exponential decay when the initial data has compact support.