In this paper, the effects of compound P. igniarius oral liquid’s crude polysaccharide on the immunologic function of mice were studied from four aspects, namely, carbon clearance test of mice, macrophage phagocytosi...In this paper, the effects of compound P. igniarius oral liquid’s crude polysaccharide on the immunologic function of mice were studied from four aspects, namely, carbon clearance test of mice, macrophage phagocytosis of chicken red blood cel s in the enterocoelia of mice （semi-in vivo method）, the ratio of organ to body weight, natural kil er （NK） cel activity in mice （the determination of lactate de-hydrogenase assay）. The results showed that high-dosage group（40 mL/kg） of com-pound P. igniarius oral liquid can obviously enhance the ability of carbon clearance of mice; middle-（20 mL/kg） and high-dosage groups can significantly enhance the phagocytic rate and phagocytic index of chicken erythrocyte of mouse macrophage;low-（10 mL/kg）, middle- and high-dosage groups can significantly enhance NK cel activity of mice. These showed that compound P. igniarius oral liquid can enhance mononuclear-macrophage and NK cel activity. In conclusion, compound P. igniarius oral liquid’s polysaccharide can enhance immunologic function and significantly im-prove the specific and nonspecific immunologic function.展开更多
建立了虾中万古霉素和去甲万古霉素残留量的高效液相色谱-串联质谱(HPLC-MS/MS)检测方法。样品经0.1%甲酸-乙腈(9∶1,体积比)混合溶液提取,乙腈饱和的正己烷除脂,PCX结合Florisil固相萃取柱进行净化后,以乙腈和0.1%甲酸溶液为流动相,经C...建立了虾中万古霉素和去甲万古霉素残留量的高效液相色谱-串联质谱(HPLC-MS/MS)检测方法。样品经0.1%甲酸-乙腈(9∶1,体积比)混合溶液提取,乙腈饱和的正己烷除脂,PCX结合Florisil固相萃取柱进行净化后,以乙腈和0.1%甲酸溶液为流动相,经CAPCELL PAK MG-C18色谱柱分离后,采用高效液相色谱-串联质谱在多反应离子监测(MRM)模式进行测定,以双去氯万古霉素作为内标物,内标法定量。结果表明:万古霉素和去甲万古霉素在2~250 ng/m L范围内呈良好的线性关系,相关系数(r2)均大于0.99。在5,25,50μg/kg加标水平下,万古霉素和去甲万古霉素的平均回收率为87.2%~102%,相对标准偏差为1.3%~8.7%。方法的检出限(LOD)为2.0μg/kg,定量下限(LOQ)为5.0μg/kg。该方法灵敏、准确,重复性好,适用于虾类中万古霉素及去甲万古霉素残留量的测定。展开更多
基金Supported by National-level Innovative Training Program for Undergraduate Students"On the Preparation of Immunity Enhancement Food Taking Phellinus igniarius Polysaccharide from Medicinal Fungus as Main Component"(201314046008)the Project of Unversity Teaching Reform:On Comprehensive Reform of Food Quality and Safety Specialty(0137Z5)~~
文摘In this paper, the effects of compound P. igniarius oral liquid’s crude polysaccharide on the immunologic function of mice were studied from four aspects, namely, carbon clearance test of mice, macrophage phagocytosis of chicken red blood cel s in the enterocoelia of mice （semi-in vivo method）, the ratio of organ to body weight, natural kil er （NK） cel activity in mice （the determination of lactate de-hydrogenase assay）. The results showed that high-dosage group（40 mL/kg） of com-pound P. igniarius oral liquid can obviously enhance the ability of carbon clearance of mice; middle-（20 mL/kg） and high-dosage groups can significantly enhance the phagocytic rate and phagocytic index of chicken erythrocyte of mouse macrophage;low-（10 mL/kg）, middle- and high-dosage groups can significantly enhance NK cel activity of mice. These showed that compound P. igniarius oral liquid can enhance mononuclear-macrophage and NK cel activity. In conclusion, compound P. igniarius oral liquid’s polysaccharide can enhance immunologic function and significantly im-prove the specific and nonspecific immunologic function.
文摘建立了虾中万古霉素和去甲万古霉素残留量的高效液相色谱-串联质谱(HPLC-MS/MS)检测方法。样品经0.1%甲酸-乙腈(9∶1,体积比)混合溶液提取,乙腈饱和的正己烷除脂,PCX结合Florisil固相萃取柱进行净化后,以乙腈和0.1%甲酸溶液为流动相,经CAPCELL PAK MG-C18色谱柱分离后,采用高效液相色谱-串联质谱在多反应离子监测(MRM)模式进行测定,以双去氯万古霉素作为内标物,内标法定量。结果表明:万古霉素和去甲万古霉素在2~250 ng/m L范围内呈良好的线性关系,相关系数(r2)均大于0.99。在5,25,50μg/kg加标水平下,万古霉素和去甲万古霉素的平均回收率为87.2%~102%,相对标准偏差为1.3%~8.7%。方法的检出限(LOD)为2.0μg/kg,定量下限(LOQ)为5.0μg/kg。该方法灵敏、准确,重复性好,适用于虾类中万古霉素及去甲万古霉素残留量的测定。
