In order to improve the overall resilience of the urban infrastructures, it is required to conduct blast resistant design for important building structures in the city. For complex terrain in the city, it is recommend...In order to improve the overall resilience of the urban infrastructures, it is required to conduct blast resistant design for important building structures in the city. For complex terrain in the city, it is recommended to determine the blast load on the structures via numerical simulation. Since the mesh size of the numerical model highly depends on the explosion scenario, there is no generally applicable approach for the mesh size selection. An efficient method to determine the mesh size of the numerical model of near-ground detonation based on explosion scenarios is proposed in this study. The effect of mesh size on the propagation of blast wave under different explosive weights was studied, and the correlations between the mesh size effect and the charge weight or the scaled distance was described. Based on the principle of the finite element method and Hopkinson-Cranz scaling law, a mesh size measurement unit related to the explosive weight was proposed as the criterion for determining the mesh size in the numerical simulation. Finally, the applicability of the method proposed in this paper was verified by comparing the results from numerical simulation and the explosion tests and was verified in AUTODYN.展开更多
A hybrid method combining simplified sub-entire domain basis function method of moment with finite element method( SSED-MoM /FEM) is accelerated for electromagnetic( EM) scattering analysis of large-scale periodic str...A hybrid method combining simplified sub-entire domain basis function method of moment with finite element method( SSED-MoM /FEM) is accelerated for electromagnetic( EM) scattering analysis of large-scale periodic structures.The unknowns are reduced sharply with non-uniform mesh in FEM. The computational complexity of the hybrid method is dramatically declined by applying conjugate gradient-fast Fourier transform( CG-FFT) to the integral equations of both electric field and magnetic field. The efficiency is further improved by using OpenMP technique. Numerical results demonstrate that the SSED-MoM /FEM method can be accelerated for more than three thousand times with large-scale periodic structures.展开更多
为优化非连续变形分析(Discontinuous Deformation Analysis for Rock Failure)中计算精度和计算时间的关系,文章提出了DDARF多尺度网格划分方法,分别建立了多尺度网格和均匀网格的单轴压缩模型,并进行了数值试验和室内试验的对比;将多...为优化非连续变形分析(Discontinuous Deformation Analysis for Rock Failure)中计算精度和计算时间的关系,文章提出了DDARF多尺度网格划分方法,分别建立了多尺度网格和均匀网格的单轴压缩模型,并进行了数值试验和室内试验的对比;将多尺度网格划分方法应用于大型地下洞室开挖,对洞室附近区域进行了针对性研究。结果表明:DDARF多尺度网格与均匀网格模型单轴压缩试验相比,网格数量相同时提高了裂隙附近的计算精度,裂隙扩展规律与室内试验更为吻合;多尺度网格划分方法应用于地下洞室的开挖,在相同计算精度下减少了计算时间,提高了效率,位移规律和FLAC计算结果吻合度较高;多尺度网格划分方法完善并加强了DDARF模拟岩体裂隙扩展的功能,对大型岩土工程稳定性的优化分析具有重要的实用意义。展开更多
基金the funding supports of the National Key Research and Development Plan,China(Grant No.2022YFC3801800)National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.52038010 and 52078368)。
文摘In order to improve the overall resilience of the urban infrastructures, it is required to conduct blast resistant design for important building structures in the city. For complex terrain in the city, it is recommended to determine the blast load on the structures via numerical simulation. Since the mesh size of the numerical model highly depends on the explosion scenario, there is no generally applicable approach for the mesh size selection. An efficient method to determine the mesh size of the numerical model of near-ground detonation based on explosion scenarios is proposed in this study. The effect of mesh size on the propagation of blast wave under different explosive weights was studied, and the correlations between the mesh size effect and the charge weight or the scaled distance was described. Based on the principle of the finite element method and Hopkinson-Cranz scaling law, a mesh size measurement unit related to the explosive weight was proposed as the criterion for determining the mesh size in the numerical simulation. Finally, the applicability of the method proposed in this paper was verified by comparing the results from numerical simulation and the explosion tests and was verified in AUTODYN.
基金Supported by the Aeronautical Science Foundation of China(20121852031)
文摘A hybrid method combining simplified sub-entire domain basis function method of moment with finite element method( SSED-MoM /FEM) is accelerated for electromagnetic( EM) scattering analysis of large-scale periodic structures.The unknowns are reduced sharply with non-uniform mesh in FEM. The computational complexity of the hybrid method is dramatically declined by applying conjugate gradient-fast Fourier transform( CG-FFT) to the integral equations of both electric field and magnetic field. The efficiency is further improved by using OpenMP technique. Numerical results demonstrate that the SSED-MoM /FEM method can be accelerated for more than three thousand times with large-scale periodic structures.
文摘为优化非连续变形分析(Discontinuous Deformation Analysis for Rock Failure)中计算精度和计算时间的关系,文章提出了DDARF多尺度网格划分方法,分别建立了多尺度网格和均匀网格的单轴压缩模型,并进行了数值试验和室内试验的对比;将多尺度网格划分方法应用于大型地下洞室开挖,对洞室附近区域进行了针对性研究。结果表明:DDARF多尺度网格与均匀网格模型单轴压缩试验相比,网格数量相同时提高了裂隙附近的计算精度,裂隙扩展规律与室内试验更为吻合;多尺度网格划分方法应用于地下洞室的开挖,在相同计算精度下减少了计算时间,提高了效率,位移规律和FLAC计算结果吻合度较高;多尺度网格划分方法完善并加强了DDARF模拟岩体裂隙扩展的功能,对大型岩土工程稳定性的优化分析具有重要的实用意义。
