A novel approach is proposed for speckle reduction in multilook full polarimetric SAR images. In contrast to others, this approach adopts an enhanced structure detection method to estimate the parameters of the polari...A novel approach is proposed for speckle reduction in multilook full polarimetric SAR images. In contrast to others, this approach adopts an enhanced structure detection method to estimate the parameters of the polarimetric covariance matrix for the multilook polarimetric whitening filtering （MPWF） algorithm and thus a structural adaptive and optimal speckle filter is developed. To evaluate the present approach, NASA SIR-C/X- SAR, L band, four-look processed polarimetric SAR data of the Tian-Mountain Forest is used for simulation. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of this novel filtering algorithm in case of both speckle reduction and preservation of texture information. Comparisons with other methods are also made.展开更多
Empirical functional models for the maximum and minimum detectable deformation gradient of PALSAR interferometry were established based on coherence and discrete look numbers. Then, a least square regression method wa...Empirical functional models for the maximum and minimum detectable deformation gradient of PALSAR interferometry were established based on coherence and discrete look numbers. Then, a least square regression method was used to fit the model coefficients and thus obtain the generalized functional models for both coherence and look numbers. The experimental results with ALOS PALSAR data of Wenchuan earthquake of China show that the new model works well for judging whether the deformation gradient can be detected by the D-InSAR technology or not. The results can help researchers to choose PALSAR data and to configure processing parameters, and also benefit the interpretation of the measured surface deformation.展开更多
天线相位中心偏置(DPCA,Displaced Phase Center Antenna)技术应用于双通道SAR图像域检测地面慢动目标,具有操作简单、高效实用的特点,因此寻找性能更优的DPCA检测量具有重要的理论和实际意义。本文在深入分析经典图像域DPCA检测量存在...天线相位中心偏置(DPCA,Displaced Phase Center Antenna)技术应用于双通道SAR图像域检测地面慢动目标,具有操作简单、高效实用的特点,因此寻找性能更优的DPCA检测量具有重要的理论和实际意义。本文在深入分析经典图像域DPCA检测量存在的不足的基础上,引入多视平均、共轭相乘处理,提出了几种新的DPCA检测量。理论分析和实验验证表明:新DPCA检测量具有杂波和噪声抑制能力强、旁瓣抑制好、定位精度高等特点,说明共轭相乘操作和多视平均处理能够有效地弥补经典DPCA检测量的缺陷,有效提高检测性能。此外,理论推导了随机噪声和通道之间的绝对增益误差等干扰因素对DPCA检测量的影响,证明了新DPCA检测量具有较强的抗干扰性。展开更多
The variance-dependent Goldstein radar interferogram filter takes into account the information of both interferometric coherence and multilook factors,and can produce very consistent results for interferograms generat...The variance-dependent Goldstein radar interferogram filter takes into account the information of both interferometric coherence and multilook factors,and can produce very consistent results for interferograms generated under a wide variety of multilook factors and with very different noise level.However,the filter is a bit complicated and its application is still very limited.We present the designing and implementation of the variance-dependent Goldstein radar interferogram filtering,emphasizing on the logic flow,the generation of look-up table,the determination of filtering parameter,and the handling of edge information loss.Experiments with real interferograms are provided to demonstrate the applications of the designed filtering.Comparisons with the result of the coherence-dependent Goldstein filter show that improvements from 18.4% to 36.9% are achieved when the variance-dependent filter is used,and the noisier the interferogram,the greater the improvement.展开更多
文摘A novel approach is proposed for speckle reduction in multilook full polarimetric SAR images. In contrast to others, this approach adopts an enhanced structure detection method to estimate the parameters of the polarimetric covariance matrix for the multilook polarimetric whitening filtering （MPWF） algorithm and thus a structural adaptive and optimal speckle filter is developed. To evaluate the present approach, NASA SIR-C/X- SAR, L band, four-look processed polarimetric SAR data of the Tian-Mountain Forest is used for simulation. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of this novel filtering algorithm in case of both speckle reduction and preservation of texture information. Comparisons with other methods are also made.
基金Projects(41222227,U1231105)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(13JJ1006)supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province,China
文摘Empirical functional models for the maximum and minimum detectable deformation gradient of PALSAR interferometry were established based on coherence and discrete look numbers. Then, a least square regression method was used to fit the model coefficients and thus obtain the generalized functional models for both coherence and look numbers. The experimental results with ALOS PALSAR data of Wenchuan earthquake of China show that the new model works well for judging whether the deformation gradient can be detected by the D-InSAR technology or not. The results can help researchers to choose PALSAR data and to configure processing parameters, and also benefit the interpretation of the measured surface deformation.
文摘天线相位中心偏置(DPCA,Displaced Phase Center Antenna)技术应用于双通道SAR图像域检测地面慢动目标,具有操作简单、高效实用的特点,因此寻找性能更优的DPCA检测量具有重要的理论和实际意义。本文在深入分析经典图像域DPCA检测量存在的不足的基础上,引入多视平均、共轭相乘处理,提出了几种新的DPCA检测量。理论分析和实验验证表明:新DPCA检测量具有杂波和噪声抑制能力强、旁瓣抑制好、定位精度高等特点,说明共轭相乘操作和多视平均处理能够有效地弥补经典DPCA检测量的缺陷,有效提高检测性能。此外,理论推导了随机噪声和通道之间的绝对增益误差等干扰因素对DPCA检测量的影响,证明了新DPCA检测量具有较强的抗干扰性。
基金Project(2013CB733303)supported by the National Basic Research Program of ChinaProjects(41222027,11103068,41104003)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China+3 种基金Project(13JJ1006)supported by Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation,ChinaProject(TXCL-KF2013-002)supported by the Key Laboratory of Videometric and Vision Navigation of Hunan Province,ChinaProject(SKLGED2013-2-1-E)supported by the State Key Laboratory of Geodesy and Earth’s Dynamics,ChinaProject(K201208)supported by the Key Laboratory of Earth Observation Technique of National Administration of Surveying,Mapping and Geoinformation,China
文摘The variance-dependent Goldstein radar interferogram filter takes into account the information of both interferometric coherence and multilook factors,and can produce very consistent results for interferograms generated under a wide variety of multilook factors and with very different noise level.However,the filter is a bit complicated and its application is still very limited.We present the designing and implementation of the variance-dependent Goldstein radar interferogram filtering,emphasizing on the logic flow,the generation of look-up table,the determination of filtering parameter,and the handling of edge information loss.Experiments with real interferograms are provided to demonstrate the applications of the designed filtering.Comparisons with the result of the coherence-dependent Goldstein filter show that improvements from 18.4% to 36.9% are achieved when the variance-dependent filter is used,and the noisier the interferogram,the greater the improvement.
