Classification is one of the data mining processes used to predict predetermined target classes with data learning accurately.This study discusses data classification using a fuzzy soft set method to predict target cl...Classification is one of the data mining processes used to predict predetermined target classes with data learning accurately.This study discusses data classification using a fuzzy soft set method to predict target classes accurately.This study aims to form a data classification algorithm using the fuzzy soft set method.In this study,the fuzzy soft set was calculated based on the normalized Hamming distance.Each parameter in this method is mapped to a power set from a subset of the fuzzy set using a fuzzy approximation function.In the classification step,a generalized normalized Euclidean distance is used to determine the similarity between two sets of fuzzy soft sets.The experiments used the University of California(UCI)Machine Learning dataset to assess the accuracy of the proposed data classification method.The dataset samples were divided into training(75%of samples)and test(25%of samples)sets.Experiments were performed in MATLAB R2010a software.The experiments showed that:(1)The fastest sequence is matching function,distance measure,similarity,normalized Euclidean distance,(2)the proposed approach can improve accuracy and recall by up to 10.3436%and 6.9723%,respectively,compared with baseline techniques.Hence,the fuzzy soft set method is appropriate for classifying data.展开更多
The relationship between RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication) values and distance is the foundation and the key of ranging and positioning technologies in wireless sensor networks. Log-normal shadowing model (LN...The relationship between RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication) values and distance is the foundation and the key of ranging and positioning technologies in wireless sensor networks. Log-normal shadowing model (LNSM), as a more general signal propagation model, can better describe the relationship between the RSSI value and distance, but the parameter of variance in LNSM is depended on experiences without self-adaptability. In this paper, it is found that the variance of RSSI value changes along with distance regu- larly by analyzing a large number of experimental data. Based on the result of analysis, we proposed the relationship function of the variance of RSSI and distance, and established the log-normal shadowing model with dynamic variance (LNSM-DV). At the same time, the method of least squares(LS) was selected to es- timate the coefficients in that model, thus LNSM-DV might be adjusted dynamically according to the change of environment and be self-adaptable. The experimental results show that LNSM-DV can further reduce er- ror, and have strong self-adaptability to various environments compared with the LNSM.展开更多
In this paper, we investigate the normality relationship between algebroid multifunctions and their coefficient functions. We prove that the normality of a k-valued entire algebroid multifunctions family is equivalent...In this paper, we investigate the normality relationship between algebroid multifunctions and their coefficient functions. We prove that the normality of a k-valued entire algebroid multifunctions family is equivalent to their coefficient functions in some conditions. Furthermore, we obtain some new normality criteria for algebroid multifunctions families based on these results. We also provide some examples to expound that some restricted conditions of our main results are necessary.展开更多
By using the definition of Hausdorff distance, we prove some normality criteria for families of meromorphic algebroid functions. Some examples are given to complement the theory in this article.
Traditional normalized tree edit distances do not satisfy the triangle inequality. We present a metric normalization method for tree edit distance, which results in a new normalized tree edit distance fulfilling the t...Traditional normalized tree edit distances do not satisfy the triangle inequality. We present a metric normalization method for tree edit distance, which results in a new normalized tree edit distance fulfilling the triangle inequality, under the condition that the weight function is a metric over the set of elementary edit operations with all costs of insertions/deletions having the same weight. We prove that the new distance, in the range [0, 1], is a genuine metric as a simple function of the sizes of two ordered labeled trees and the tree edit distance between them, which can be directly computed through tree edit distance with the same complexity. Based on an efficient algorithm to represent digits as ordered labeled trees, we show that the normalized tree edit metric can provide slightly better results than other existing methods in handwritten digit recognition experiments using the approximating and eliminating search algorithm (AESA) algorithm.展开更多
文摘Classification is one of the data mining processes used to predict predetermined target classes with data learning accurately.This study discusses data classification using a fuzzy soft set method to predict target classes accurately.This study aims to form a data classification algorithm using the fuzzy soft set method.In this study,the fuzzy soft set was calculated based on the normalized Hamming distance.Each parameter in this method is mapped to a power set from a subset of the fuzzy set using a fuzzy approximation function.In the classification step,a generalized normalized Euclidean distance is used to determine the similarity between two sets of fuzzy soft sets.The experiments used the University of California(UCI)Machine Learning dataset to assess the accuracy of the proposed data classification method.The dataset samples were divided into training(75%of samples)and test(25%of samples)sets.Experiments were performed in MATLAB R2010a software.The experiments showed that:(1)The fastest sequence is matching function,distance measure,similarity,normalized Euclidean distance,(2)the proposed approach can improve accuracy and recall by up to 10.3436%and 6.9723%,respectively,compared with baseline techniques.Hence,the fuzzy soft set method is appropriate for classifying data.
文摘The relationship between RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication) values and distance is the foundation and the key of ranging and positioning technologies in wireless sensor networks. Log-normal shadowing model (LNSM), as a more general signal propagation model, can better describe the relationship between the RSSI value and distance, but the parameter of variance in LNSM is depended on experiences without self-adaptability. In this paper, it is found that the variance of RSSI value changes along with distance regu- larly by analyzing a large number of experimental data. Based on the result of analysis, we proposed the relationship function of the variance of RSSI and distance, and established the log-normal shadowing model with dynamic variance (LNSM-DV). At the same time, the method of least squares(LS) was selected to es- timate the coefficients in that model, thus LNSM-DV might be adjusted dynamically according to the change of environment and be self-adaptable. The experimental results show that LNSM-DV can further reduce er- ror, and have strong self-adaptability to various environments compared with the LNSM.
文摘In this paper, we investigate the normality relationship between algebroid multifunctions and their coefficient functions. We prove that the normality of a k-valued entire algebroid multifunctions family is equivalent to their coefficient functions in some conditions. Furthermore, we obtain some new normality criteria for algebroid multifunctions families based on these results. We also provide some examples to expound that some restricted conditions of our main results are necessary.
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文摘By using the definition of Hausdorff distance, we prove some normality criteria for families of meromorphic algebroid functions. Some examples are given to complement the theory in this article.
文摘Traditional normalized tree edit distances do not satisfy the triangle inequality. We present a metric normalization method for tree edit distance, which results in a new normalized tree edit distance fulfilling the triangle inequality, under the condition that the weight function is a metric over the set of elementary edit operations with all costs of insertions/deletions having the same weight. We prove that the new distance, in the range [0, 1], is a genuine metric as a simple function of the sizes of two ordered labeled trees and the tree edit distance between them, which can be directly computed through tree edit distance with the same complexity. Based on an efficient algorithm to represent digits as ordered labeled trees, we show that the normalized tree edit metric can provide slightly better results than other existing methods in handwritten digit recognition experiments using the approximating and eliminating search algorithm (AESA) algorithm.