In order to forecast the strength of filling material exactly, the main factors affecting the strength of filling material are analyzed. The model of predicting the strength of filling material was established by appl...In order to forecast the strength of filling material exactly, the main factors affecting the strength of filling material are analyzed. The model of predicting the strength of filling material was established by applying the theory of artificial neural net- works. Based on cases related to our test data of filling material, the predicted results of the model and measured values are com- pared and analyzed. The results show that the model is feasible and scientifically justified to predict the strength of filling material, which provides a new method for forecasting the strength of filling material for paste filling in coal mines.展开更多
Paste flow patterns and microscopic particle structures were studied in a pressurized environment generated by a pulse pump.Complex loop-pipe experiments and fluid-solid coupling-based simulations were conducted.The s...Paste flow patterns and microscopic particle structures were studied in a pressurized environment generated by a pulse pump.Complex loop-pipe experiments and fluid-solid coupling-based simulations were conducted.The scanning electron microscopy technique was also applied.Results revealed that flow resistance is closely related to pipeline curvature and angle in a complex pipe network.The vertical downward-straight pipe-inclined downward combination was adopted to effectively reduce the loss in resistance along with reducing the number of bends or increasing the radius of bend curvature.The maximum velocity ratio and velocity offset values could quantitatively characterize the influences of different pipeline layouts on the resistance.The correlation reached 96%.Particle distribution and interparticle forces affected flow resistance.Uniform particle states and weak interparticle forces were conducive to steady transport.Pulse pump pressure led to high flow resistance.It could improve pipe flow stability by increasing flow uniformity and particle motion stability.These results can contribute to safe and efficient paste filling.展开更多
58-yerar-old woman Ma Rixiang recarlls that her family has had a long history of serving light refreshments,a tradition she learned from her mother and that can be traced back to the time of her grandmother some one h...58-yerar-old woman Ma Rixiang recarlls that her family has had a long history of serving light refreshments,a tradition she learned from her mother and that can be traced back to the time of her grandmother some one hundred years ago or better.Although the refreshments originally contained milk dregs and betan paste,Ma has turned the tradition into making steamed stuffed buns,a stark contrast to the way things were before.What,then,could possibly have been the reason for such a decision?展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50490270, 50774077, 50574089, 50490273)the New Century Excellent Personnel Training Program of the Ministry of Education of China (No. NCET-06-0475)+1 种基金the Special Funds of Universities outstanding doctoral dissertation (No. 200760) the Basic Research Program of China (No. 2006CB202204-3)
文摘In order to forecast the strength of filling material exactly, the main factors affecting the strength of filling material are analyzed. The model of predicting the strength of filling material was established by applying the theory of artificial neural net- works. Based on cases related to our test data of filling material, the predicted results of the model and measured values are com- pared and analyzed. The results show that the model is feasible and scientifically justified to predict the strength of filling material, which provides a new method for forecasting the strength of filling material for paste filling in coal mines.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.52074137)Yunnan Fundamental Research Projects (No.202201AT070151)+1 种基金Yunnan Major Scientific and Technological Projects (No.202202AG050014)Yunnan Innovation Team (No.202105AE160023)。
文摘Paste flow patterns and microscopic particle structures were studied in a pressurized environment generated by a pulse pump.Complex loop-pipe experiments and fluid-solid coupling-based simulations were conducted.The scanning electron microscopy technique was also applied.Results revealed that flow resistance is closely related to pipeline curvature and angle in a complex pipe network.The vertical downward-straight pipe-inclined downward combination was adopted to effectively reduce the loss in resistance along with reducing the number of bends or increasing the radius of bend curvature.The maximum velocity ratio and velocity offset values could quantitatively characterize the influences of different pipeline layouts on the resistance.The correlation reached 96%.Particle distribution and interparticle forces affected flow resistance.Uniform particle states and weak interparticle forces were conducive to steady transport.Pulse pump pressure led to high flow resistance.It could improve pipe flow stability by increasing flow uniformity and particle motion stability.These results can contribute to safe and efficient paste filling.
文摘58-yerar-old woman Ma Rixiang recarlls that her family has had a long history of serving light refreshments,a tradition she learned from her mother and that can be traced back to the time of her grandmother some one hundred years ago or better.Although the refreshments originally contained milk dregs and betan paste,Ma has turned the tradition into making steamed stuffed buns,a stark contrast to the way things were before.What,then,could possibly have been the reason for such a decision?