The paper proposes a novel hardware-based private information retrieval （HWPIR） protocol. By partially reshuffling previously accessed items in each round, instead of frequently reshuffling the whole database, the s...The paper proposes a novel hardware-based private information retrieval （HWPIR） protocol. By partially reshuffling previously accessed items in each round, instead of frequently reshuffling the whole database, the scheme makes better use of shuffled data copies and achieves the computation overhead at O（/N/K）,where N and k are the sizes of the database and secure storage respectively. For securestorage with moderate size, e.g. k = O（/N）, the overhead is 0（4/N）. The result is much better than the state-of-art schemes （as compared to e.g. O（log2N））. Without increasing response time and communication cost, the proposed protocol is truly practicable regardless of the database size. The security and preformance of the protocol is formally analyzed.展开更多
A new method to evaluate fuzzily user＇s relevance on the basis of cloud models has been proposed. All factors of personalized information retrieval system are taken into account in this method. So using this method f...A new method to evaluate fuzzily user＇s relevance on the basis of cloud models has been proposed. All factors of personalized information retrieval system are taken into account in this method. So using this method for personalized information retrieval （PIR） system can efficiently judge multi-value relevance, such as quite relevant, comparatively relevant, commonly relevant, basically relevant and completely non-relevant, and realize a kind of transform of qualitative concepts and quantity and improve accuracy of relevance judgements in PIR system. Experimental data showed that the method is practical and valid. Evaluation results are more accurate and approach to the fact better.展开更多
Between states, between enterprises and enterprises, between people, it can be stated that credit is full of every corner of our lives. But the current lack of social credit is fundamental. Credit risk is particularly...Between states, between enterprises and enterprises, between people, it can be stated that credit is full of every corner of our lives. But the current lack of social credit is fundamental. Credit risk is particularly prominent. In the extensive data generation today, the information on personal credit statistics is very large, but still lack the data system processing and screening. Through the information retrieval of 200 credit information reports, this paper constructs the evaluation system of personal credit by using the basic information of the individual. The basic information of these individuals has great convenience in information collection and information statistics, and this basic information covers all aspects that are likely to result in the breach of contract. Through the use of single factor analysis and logistic model to solve the index system, you can not only find the impact of individual indicators on the degree of personal credit, but also see the overall impact of indicators on the degree of credit, that is, the weight of the indicators. Finally, four different credit ratings are divided by assigning the indicators to the scores. Credit rating can clearly measure the respective credit situation. Through the classification of these levels, measuring the credit line when a person in the individual credit operation, at the same time, it can provide reference and proval to administrative departments, which is benefit for managing credit risks. It has a substantial meaning and value in use. The solution to the rating system cannot only be applied to individuals, but also to the enterprises, with a wide range of versatility.展开更多
匿名网络旨在公开网络环境中保护用户通信隐私.自Chaum提出Mix网以来,相关研究在几十年中不断取得进展.如今,匿名网络已发展成以Mix网、DC网或PIR(private information retrieval)为基础,并结合多种设计要素,使之适用于各种应用场景和...匿名网络旨在公开网络环境中保护用户通信隐私.自Chaum提出Mix网以来,相关研究在几十年中不断取得进展.如今,匿名网络已发展成以Mix网、DC网或PIR(private information retrieval)为基础,并结合多种设计要素,使之适用于各种应用场景和威胁模型.从匿名概念出发,介绍匿名网络领域的发展情况,分类阐述代表性研究工作及其设计选择,并系统地从匿名性、延迟和带宽开销等角度进行分析.展开更多
文摘The paper proposes a novel hardware-based private information retrieval （HWPIR） protocol. By partially reshuffling previously accessed items in each round, instead of frequently reshuffling the whole database, the scheme makes better use of shuffled data copies and achieves the computation overhead at O（/N/K）,where N and k are the sizes of the database and secure storage respectively. For securestorage with moderate size, e.g. k = O（/N）, the overhead is 0（4/N）. The result is much better than the state-of-art schemes （as compared to e.g. O（log2N））. Without increasing response time and communication cost, the proposed protocol is truly practicable regardless of the database size. The security and preformance of the protocol is formally analyzed.
文摘A new method to evaluate fuzzily user＇s relevance on the basis of cloud models has been proposed. All factors of personalized information retrieval system are taken into account in this method. So using this method for personalized information retrieval （PIR） system can efficiently judge multi-value relevance, such as quite relevant, comparatively relevant, commonly relevant, basically relevant and completely non-relevant, and realize a kind of transform of qualitative concepts and quantity and improve accuracy of relevance judgements in PIR system. Experimental data showed that the method is practical and valid. Evaluation results are more accurate and approach to the fact better.
文摘Between states, between enterprises and enterprises, between people, it can be stated that credit is full of every corner of our lives. But the current lack of social credit is fundamental. Credit risk is particularly prominent. In the extensive data generation today, the information on personal credit statistics is very large, but still lack the data system processing and screening. Through the information retrieval of 200 credit information reports, this paper constructs the evaluation system of personal credit by using the basic information of the individual. The basic information of these individuals has great convenience in information collection and information statistics, and this basic information covers all aspects that are likely to result in the breach of contract. Through the use of single factor analysis and logistic model to solve the index system, you can not only find the impact of individual indicators on the degree of personal credit, but also see the overall impact of indicators on the degree of credit, that is, the weight of the indicators. Finally, four different credit ratings are divided by assigning the indicators to the scores. Credit rating can clearly measure the respective credit situation. Through the classification of these levels, measuring the credit line when a person in the individual credit operation, at the same time, it can provide reference and proval to administrative departments, which is benefit for managing credit risks. It has a substantial meaning and value in use. The solution to the rating system cannot only be applied to individuals, but also to the enterprises, with a wide range of versatility.
文摘匿名网络旨在公开网络环境中保护用户通信隐私.自Chaum提出Mix网以来,相关研究在几十年中不断取得进展.如今,匿名网络已发展成以Mix网、DC网或PIR(private information retrieval)为基础,并结合多种设计要素,使之适用于各种应用场景和威胁模型.从匿名概念出发,介绍匿名网络领域的发展情况,分类阐述代表性研究工作及其设计选择,并系统地从匿名性、延迟和带宽开销等角度进行分析.
