In this paper, the modification of double Laplace decomposition method is pro- posed for the analytical approximation solution of a coupled system of pseudo-parabolic equation with initial conditions. Some examples ar...In this paper, the modification of double Laplace decomposition method is pro- posed for the analytical approximation solution of a coupled system of pseudo-parabolic equation with initial conditions. Some examples are given to support our presented method. In addition, we prove the convergence of double Laplace transform decomposition method applied to our problems.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the existence and uniqueness of nonnegative classical solutions to the initial-boundary value problems for the pseudo-parabolic equation with strongly nonlinear sources. Furthermore, we di...This paper is concerned with the existence and uniqueness of nonnegative classical solutions to the initial-boundary value problems for the pseudo-parabolic equation with strongly nonlinear sources. Furthermore, we discuss the asymptotic behavior of solutions as the viscosity coefficient k tends to zero.展开更多
In this paper,the existence,the uniqueness,the asymptotic behavior and the non-existence of the global generalized solutions of the initial boundary value problems for the non-linear pseudo-parabolic equation ut-αuxx...In this paper,the existence,the uniqueness,the asymptotic behavior and the non-existence of the global generalized solutions of the initial boundary value problems for the non-linear pseudo-parabolic equation ut-αuxx-βuxxt=F(u)-βF (u)xx are proved,where α,β 0 are constants,F(s) is a given function.展开更多
The second-order serendipity virtual element method is studied for the semilinear pseudo-parabolic equations on curved domains in this paper.Nonhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions are taken into account,the exis...The second-order serendipity virtual element method is studied for the semilinear pseudo-parabolic equations on curved domains in this paper.Nonhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions are taken into account,the existence and uniqueness are investigated for the weak solution of the nonhomogeneous initial-boundary value problem.The Nitschebased projection method is adopted to impose the boundary conditions in a weak way.The interpolation operator is used to deal with the nonlinear term.The Crank-Nicolson scheme is employed to discretize the temporal variable.There are two main features of the proposed scheme:(i)the internal degrees of freedom are avoided no matter what type of mesh is utilized,and(ii)the Jacobian is simple to calculate when Newton’s iteration method is applied to solve the fully discrete scheme.The error estimates are established for the discrete schemes and the theoretical results are illustrated through some numerical examples.展开更多
This paper deals with the Cauchy problem to the nonlinear pseudo-parabolic system ut - △u - αut =vp, vt -△v - α△vt = uq with p, q≥ 1 and pq 〉 1, where the viscous terms of third order are included. We first fin...This paper deals with the Cauchy problem to the nonlinear pseudo-parabolic system ut - △u - αut =vp, vt -△v - α△vt = uq with p, q≥ 1 and pq 〉 1, where the viscous terms of third order are included. We first find the critical Fujita exponent, and then determine the second critical exponent to characterize the critical space-decay rate of initial data in the co-existence region of global and non-global solutions. Moreover, time-decay profiles are obtained for the global solutions. It can be found that, different from those for the situations of general semilinear heat systems, we have to use distinctive techniques to treat the influence from the viscous terms of the highest order. To fix the non-global solutions, we exploit the test function method, instead of the general Kaplan method for heat systems. To obtain the global solutions, we apply the LP-Lq technique to establish some uniform Lm time-decay estimates. In particular, under a suitable classification for the nonlinear parameters and the initial data, various Lm time-decay estimates in the procedure enable us to arrive at the time-decay profiles of solutions to the system. It is mentioned that the general scaling method for parabolic problems relies heavily on regularizing effect to establish the compactness of approximating solutions, which cannot be directly realized here due to absence of the smooth effect in the pseudo-parabolic system.展开更多
In this paper, we study the initial-boundary value problem for the semilinear pseudoparabolic equations ut —△xut —△xu =|u|^p-1u, where X =(X1, X2,..., Xm) is a system of real smooth vector fields which satisfy the...In this paper, we study the initial-boundary value problem for the semilinear pseudoparabolic equations ut —△xut —△xu =|u|^p-1u, where X =(X1, X2,..., Xm) is a system of real smooth vector fields which satisfy the Hormander's condition, and △x =∑j=1^m Xj^2 is a finitely degenera te elliptic operator. By using potential well method, we first prove the invariance of some sets and vacuum isolating of solutions. Then, by the Galerkin method and the concavity method we show the global existence and blow-up in finite time of solutions with low initial energy or critical initial energy. The asymptotic behavior of the global solutions and a lower bound for blow-up time of local solution are also given.展开更多
We investigate the initial boundary value problem of the pseudo-parabolic equation ut-/△ut-/△u=φuu+|u|p-1u,whereφu is the Newtonian potential,which was studied by Zhu et al.(Appl.Math.Comput.,329(2018)38-51),and t...We investigate the initial boundary value problem of the pseudo-parabolic equation ut-/△ut-/△u=φuu+|u|p-1u,whereφu is the Newtonian potential,which was studied by Zhu et al.(Appl.Math.Comput.,329(2018)38-51),and the global existence and the finite time blow-up of the solutions were studied by the potential well method under the subcritical and critical initial energy levels.We in this note determine the upper and lower bounds for the blow-up time.While estimating the upper bound of blow-up time,we also find a sufficient condition of the solution blowingup in finite time at arbitrary initial energy level.Moreover,we also refine the upper bounds for the blow-up time under the negative initial energy.展开更多
The first boundary value problem for the fully nonlinear pseudoparabolic systems of partial differential equations with two space dimensions by the finite difference method is studied. The existence and uniqueness of ...The first boundary value problem for the fully nonlinear pseudoparabolic systems of partial differential equations with two space dimensions by the finite difference method is studied. The existence and uniqueness of the discrete vector solutions for the difference systems are established by the fixed point technique. The stability and convergence of the discrete vector solutions of the difference schemes to the vector solutions of the original boundary problem of the fully nonlinear pseudo-parabolic system are obtained by way of a priori estimation. Here the unique smooth vector solution of the original problems for the fully nonlinear pseudo-parabolic system is assumed. Moreover, by the method used here, it can be proved that analogous results hold for fully nonlinear pseudo-parabolic system with three space dimensions, and improve the known results in the case of one space dimension.展开更多
This paper is devoted to identifying an unknown source for a time-fractional diffusion equation in a general bounded domain.First,we prove the problem is non-well posed and the stability of the source function.Second,...This paper is devoted to identifying an unknown source for a time-fractional diffusion equation in a general bounded domain.First,we prove the problem is non-well posed and the stability of the source function.Second,by using the Modified Fractional Landweber method,we present regularization solutions and show the convergence rate between regularization solutions and sought solution are given under a priori and a posteriori choice rules of the regularization parameter,respectively.Finally,we present an illustrative numerical example to test the results of our theory.展开更多
We investigate the initial boundary value problem of some semilinear pseudo-parabolic equations with Newtonian nonlocal term.We establish a lower bound for the blow-up time if blow-up does occur.Also both the upper bo...We investigate the initial boundary value problem of some semilinear pseudo-parabolic equations with Newtonian nonlocal term.We establish a lower bound for the blow-up time if blow-up does occur.Also both the upper bound for T and blow up rate of the solution are given when J(u 0)<0.Moreover,we establish the blow up result for arbitrary initial energy and the upper bound for T.As a product,we refine the lifespan when J(u 0)<0.展开更多
In this paper, we deal with the finite difference method for the initial boundary value problem of the nonlinear pseudo-parabolic system in the rectangular domain , where u(x,t)=(u1(x,t),u2(x,t)…,um(x .t)). F(x,t,u,...In this paper, we deal with the finite difference method for the initial boundary value problem of the nonlinear pseudo-parabolic system in the rectangular domain , where u(x,t)=(u1(x,t),u2(x,t)…,um(x .t)). F(x,t,u,um,…ux2M)are m-dimensional vector functions,and A(x,t,u,nx,…ux 2M)is an m×m positive definite matrix. The existence and uniqueness of solution for the finite difference system are proved by the fixed-point theory. Stability, convergence and error estimates are derived.展开更多
In this paper, we prove the existence of nonnegative solutions to the initial boundary value problems for the pseudo-parabolic type equation with weakly nonlin- ear sources. Further, we discuss the asymptotic behavior...In this paper, we prove the existence of nonnegative solutions to the initial boundary value problems for the pseudo-parabolic type equation with weakly nonlin- ear sources. Further, we discuss the asymptotic behavior of the solutions as the viscous coefficient k tends to zero.展开更多
In this paper,a semilinear pseudo-parabolic equation with a general nonlin-earity and singular potential is considered.We prove the local existence of solution by Galerkin method and contraction mapping theorem.Moreov...In this paper,a semilinear pseudo-parabolic equation with a general nonlin-earity and singular potential is considered.We prove the local existence of solution by Galerkin method and contraction mapping theorem.Moreover,we prove the blow-up of solution and estimate the upper bound of the blow-up time for J(u0)≤0.Finally,we prove the finite time blow-up and estimate the upper bound of blow-up time for J(u0)>0.展开更多
In this paper,we study the initial boundary value problem of pseudo-parabolic p-Laplacian type equation,which be use to model some important physical and biological phenomena.By using the potential well method,we obta...In this paper,we study the initial boundary value problem of pseudo-parabolic p-Laplacian type equation,which be use to model some important physical and biological phenomena.By using the potential well method,we obtain the global existence,asymptotic behavior and blow up results of weak solution with subcritical initial energy.Then we also extend these results to the critical initial energy.展开更多
The inverse problem for a class of nonlinear evolution equations of dispersive type type was reduced to Cauchy problem of nonlinear evolution equation in an abstract space. By means of the semigroup method and equippi...The inverse problem for a class of nonlinear evolution equations of dispersive type type was reduced to Cauchy problem of nonlinear evolution equation in an abstract space. By means of the semigroup method and equipping equivalent norm technique, the existence and uniqueness theorem of global solution was obtained for this class of abstract evolution equations, and was applied to the inverse problem discussed here. The existence and uniqueness theorem of global solution it,as given for this class of nonlinear evolution equations of dispersive type. The results extend and generalize essentially the related results of the existence and uniqueness of local solution presented by YUAN Zhong-xin.展开更多
In this paper we consider the initial boundary value problem of a higher order viscous diffusion equation with gradient dependent potentials Φ(s) and sources A(s). We first show the general existence and uniquene...In this paper we consider the initial boundary value problem of a higher order viscous diffusion equation with gradient dependent potentials Φ(s) and sources A(s). We first show the general existence and uniqueness of global classical solutions provided that the first order derivatives of both Φ(s) and A(s) are bounded below. Such a restriction is almost necessary, namely, if one of the derivatives is unbounded from below, then the solution might blow up in a finite time. A more interesting phenomenon is also revealed for potentials or sources being unbounded from below. In fact, if either the source or the potential is dominant, then the solution will blow up definitely in a finite time. Moreover, the viscous coefficient might postpone the blow-up time. Exactly speaking, for any T 〉 0, the solution will never blow up during the period 0 〈 t 〈 T, so long as thc viscous coefficient is large enough.展开更多
文摘In this paper, the modification of double Laplace decomposition method is pro- posed for the analytical approximation solution of a coupled system of pseudo-parabolic equation with initial conditions. Some examples are given to support our presented method. In addition, we prove the convergence of double Laplace transform decomposition method applied to our problems.
基金The NSFC,CPSF,SRFDP and 973 Program(2010CB808002)
文摘This paper is concerned with the existence and uniqueness of nonnegative classical solutions to the initial-boundary value problems for the pseudo-parabolic equation with strongly nonlinear sources. Furthermore, we discuss the asymptotic behavior of solutions as the viscosity coefficient k tends to zero.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10671182)
文摘In this paper,the existence,the uniqueness,the asymptotic behavior and the non-existence of the global generalized solutions of the initial boundary value problems for the non-linear pseudo-parabolic equation ut-αuxx-βuxxt=F(u)-βF (u)xx are proved,where α,β 0 are constants,F(s) is a given function.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.12071100)by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.2022FRFK060019).
文摘The second-order serendipity virtual element method is studied for the semilinear pseudo-parabolic equations on curved domains in this paper.Nonhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions are taken into account,the existence and uniqueness are investigated for the weak solution of the nonhomogeneous initial-boundary value problem.The Nitschebased projection method is adopted to impose the boundary conditions in a weak way.The interpolation operator is used to deal with the nonlinear term.The Crank-Nicolson scheme is employed to discretize the temporal variable.There are two main features of the proposed scheme:(i)the internal degrees of freedom are avoided no matter what type of mesh is utilized,and(ii)the Jacobian is simple to calculate when Newton’s iteration method is applied to solve the fully discrete scheme.The error estimates are established for the discrete schemes and the theoretical results are illustrated through some numerical examples.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11171048 and 11201047)the Doctor Startup Foundation of Liaoning Province(Grant No.20121025)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
文摘This paper deals with the Cauchy problem to the nonlinear pseudo-parabolic system ut - △u - αut =vp, vt -△v - α△vt = uq with p, q≥ 1 and pq 〉 1, where the viscous terms of third order are included. We first find the critical Fujita exponent, and then determine the second critical exponent to characterize the critical space-decay rate of initial data in the co-existence region of global and non-global solutions. Moreover, time-decay profiles are obtained for the global solutions. It can be found that, different from those for the situations of general semilinear heat systems, we have to use distinctive techniques to treat the influence from the viscous terms of the highest order. To fix the non-global solutions, we exploit the test function method, instead of the general Kaplan method for heat systems. To obtain the global solutions, we apply the LP-Lq technique to establish some uniform Lm time-decay estimates. In particular, under a suitable classification for the nonlinear parameters and the initial data, various Lm time-decay estimates in the procedure enable us to arrive at the time-decay profiles of solutions to the system. It is mentioned that the general scaling method for parabolic problems relies heavily on regularizing effect to establish the compactness of approximating solutions, which cannot be directly realized here due to absence of the smooth effect in the pseudo-parabolic system.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grants Nos.11631011 and 11626251)
文摘In this paper, we study the initial-boundary value problem for the semilinear pseudoparabolic equations ut —△xut —△xu =|u|^p-1u, where X =(X1, X2,..., Xm) is a system of real smooth vector fields which satisfy the Hormander's condition, and △x =∑j=1^m Xj^2 is a finitely degenera te elliptic operator. By using potential well method, we first prove the invariance of some sets and vacuum isolating of solutions. Then, by the Galerkin method and the concavity method we show the global existence and blow-up in finite time of solutions with low initial energy or critical initial energy. The asymptotic behavior of the global solutions and a lower bound for blow-up time of local solution are also given.
基金Supported by the Doctoral Scientific Research Starting Foundation of Guizhou Normal University of China,2018(No.GZNUD[2018]34).
文摘We investigate the initial boundary value problem of the pseudo-parabolic equation ut-/△ut-/△u=φuu+|u|p-1u,whereφu is the Newtonian potential,which was studied by Zhu et al.(Appl.Math.Comput.,329(2018)38-51),and the global existence and the finite time blow-up of the solutions were studied by the potential well method under the subcritical and critical initial energy levels.We in this note determine the upper and lower bounds for the blow-up time.While estimating the upper bound of blow-up time,we also find a sufficient condition of the solution blowingup in finite time at arbitrary initial energy level.Moreover,we also refine the upper bounds for the blow-up time under the negative initial energy.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and the Foundation of CAEP.
文摘The first boundary value problem for the fully nonlinear pseudoparabolic systems of partial differential equations with two space dimensions by the finite difference method is studied. The existence and uniqueness of the discrete vector solutions for the difference systems are established by the fixed point technique. The stability and convergence of the discrete vector solutions of the difference schemes to the vector solutions of the original boundary problem of the fully nonlinear pseudo-parabolic system are obtained by way of a priori estimation. Here the unique smooth vector solution of the original problems for the fully nonlinear pseudo-parabolic system is assumed. Moreover, by the method used here, it can be proved that analogous results hold for fully nonlinear pseudo-parabolic system with three space dimensions, and improve the known results in the case of one space dimension.
基金supported by Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City (IUH) under Grant Number 130/HDDHCNsupported by Van Lang University.
文摘This paper is devoted to identifying an unknown source for a time-fractional diffusion equation in a general bounded domain.First,we prove the problem is non-well posed and the stability of the source function.Second,by using the Modified Fractional Landweber method,we present regularization solutions and show the convergence rate between regularization solutions and sought solution are given under a priori and a posteriori choice rules of the regularization parameter,respectively.Finally,we present an illustrative numerical example to test the results of our theory.
基金NSFC(Nos.11811145,12071364)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(WUT:2020IA003)Key Scientific Research Foundation of the Higher Education Institutions of Henan Province,China(No.19A110004)。
文摘We investigate the initial boundary value problem of some semilinear pseudo-parabolic equations with Newtonian nonlocal term.We establish a lower bound for the blow-up time if blow-up does occur.Also both the upper bound for T and blow up rate of the solution are given when J(u 0)<0.Moreover,we establish the blow up result for arbitrary initial energy and the upper bound for T.As a product,we refine the lifespan when J(u 0)<0.
文摘In this paper, we deal with the finite difference method for the initial boundary value problem of the nonlinear pseudo-parabolic system in the rectangular domain , where u(x,t)=(u1(x,t),u2(x,t)…,um(x .t)). F(x,t,u,um,…ux2M)are m-dimensional vector functions,and A(x,t,u,nx,…ux 2M)is an m×m positive definite matrix. The existence and uniqueness of solution for the finite difference system are proved by the fixed-point theory. Stability, convergence and error estimates are derived.
文摘In this paper, we prove the existence of nonnegative solutions to the initial boundary value problems for the pseudo-parabolic type equation with weakly nonlin- ear sources. Further, we discuss the asymptotic behavior of the solutions as the viscous coefficient k tends to zero.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11271141).
文摘In this paper,a semilinear pseudo-parabolic equation with a general nonlin-earity and singular potential is considered.We prove the local existence of solution by Galerkin method and contraction mapping theorem.Moreover,we prove the blow-up of solution and estimate the upper bound of the blow-up time for J(u0)≤0.Finally,we prove the finite time blow-up and estimate the upper bound of blow-up time for J(u0)>0.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11271141).
文摘In this paper,we study the initial boundary value problem of pseudo-parabolic p-Laplacian type equation,which be use to model some important physical and biological phenomena.By using the potential well method,we obtain the global existence,asymptotic behavior and blow up results of weak solution with subcritical initial energy.Then we also extend these results to the critical initial energy.
文摘The inverse problem for a class of nonlinear evolution equations of dispersive type type was reduced to Cauchy problem of nonlinear evolution equation in an abstract space. By means of the semigroup method and equipping equivalent norm technique, the existence and uniqueness theorem of global solution was obtained for this class of abstract evolution equations, and was applied to the inverse problem discussed here. The existence and uniqueness theorem of global solution it,as given for this class of nonlinear evolution equations of dispersive type. The results extend and generalize essentially the related results of the existence and uniqueness of local solution presented by YUAN Zhong-xin.
基金Supported by the NSF of China(Grant Nos.11371153,11471127,11571062,11671155 and 11771156)NSF of Guangdong(Grant No.2016A030313418)+1 种基金NSF of Guangzhou(Grant Nos.201607010207 and 201707010136)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.DUT16LK01)
文摘In this paper we consider the initial boundary value problem of a higher order viscous diffusion equation with gradient dependent potentials Φ(s) and sources A(s). We first show the general existence and uniqueness of global classical solutions provided that the first order derivatives of both Φ(s) and A(s) are bounded below. Such a restriction is almost necessary, namely, if one of the derivatives is unbounded from below, then the solution might blow up in a finite time. A more interesting phenomenon is also revealed for potentials or sources being unbounded from below. In fact, if either the source or the potential is dominant, then the solution will blow up definitely in a finite time. Moreover, the viscous coefficient might postpone the blow-up time. Exactly speaking, for any T 〉 0, the solution will never blow up during the period 0 〈 t 〈 T, so long as thc viscous coefficient is large enough.