With the increasing popularity of fingerprint identification technology, its security and privacy have been paid much attention. Only the security and privacy of biological information are insured, the biological tech...With the increasing popularity of fingerprint identification technology, its security and privacy have been paid much attention. Only the security and privacy of biological information are insured, the biological technology can be better accepted and used by the public. In this paper, we propose a novel quantum bit（qbit）-based scheme to solve the security and privacy problem existing in the traditional fingerprint identification system. By exploiting the properties of quantum mechanics, our proposed scheme, cancelable remote quantum fingerprint templates protection scheme, can achieve the unconditional security guaranteed in an information-theoretical sense. Moreover, this novel quantum scheme can invalidate most of the attacks aimed at the fingerprint identification system. In addition, the proposed scheme is applicable to the requirement of remote communication with no need to worry about its security and privacy during the transmission. This is an absolute advantage when comparing with other traditional methods. Security analysis shows that the proposed scheme can effectively ensure the communication security and the privacy of users＇ information for the fingerprint identification.展开更多
In this paper, we propose an experimental scheme for unambiguous quantum state comparison assisted by linear optical manipulations, twin-photons produced from parametric down-conversion, and postselection from the coi...In this paper, we propose an experimental scheme for unambiguous quantum state comparison assisted by linear optical manipulations, twin-photons produced from parametric down-conversion, and postselection from the coincidence measurement. In this scheme the preparation of the general two mixed qubit states with arbitrary prior probabilities and the realization of the optimal POVMs for unambiguous quantum state comparison are presented. This proposal is feasible by current experimental technology, and may be used in single-qubit quantum fingerprinting.展开更多
One novel adduct based on aminopyridinium and biphenyl-2,4′-dicarboxylate, C5H7N2＋·C14H9O4-, has been synthesized and characterized by X-ray structural study. The compound crystallizes in trigonal, space group ...One novel adduct based on aminopyridinium and biphenyl-2,4′-dicarboxylate, C5H7N2＋·C14H9O4-, has been synthesized and characterized by X-ray structural study. The compound crystallizes in trigonal, space group P32 with a = 9.2886（16）, b = 9.2886（16）, c = 16.746（6） , γ = 120°, V = 1251.2（5） 3, C19H16N2O4, Mr = 336.34, Dc = 1.339 g/cm3, μ（MoKα） = 0.095 mm-1, F（000） = 528, Z = 3, the final R = 0.0438 and wR = 0.1119 for 3097 observed reflections （Ⅰ 〉 2σ（Ⅰ））. Its electronic structure was calculated at the RHF/6-31G（d） level and a detailed analysis of intermolecular interactions was used by Hirshfeld surface and fingerprint plot. Intermolecular N-H…O hydrogen bonds link two components generating R22（8） rings which are linked into three one-dimensional chains in the [100], [010] and [110] directions, and these chains are finally arranged into a three-dimensional framework by hydrogen bonds. Investigation of intermolecular interactions via Hirshfeld surface analysis reveals that the close contacts are mainly associated with the classical hydrogen bonding interactions. The HOMO-LUMO energy gap of the compound indicates a higher kinetic stability.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61379153 and 61572529)
文摘With the increasing popularity of fingerprint identification technology, its security and privacy have been paid much attention. Only the security and privacy of biological information are insured, the biological technology can be better accepted and used by the public. In this paper, we propose a novel quantum bit（qbit）-based scheme to solve the security and privacy problem existing in the traditional fingerprint identification system. By exploiting the properties of quantum mechanics, our proposed scheme, cancelable remote quantum fingerprint templates protection scheme, can achieve the unconditional security guaranteed in an information-theoretical sense. Moreover, this novel quantum scheme can invalidate most of the attacks aimed at the fingerprint identification system. In addition, the proposed scheme is applicable to the requirement of remote communication with no need to worry about its security and privacy during the transmission. This is an absolute advantage when comparing with other traditional methods. Security analysis shows that the proposed scheme can effectively ensure the communication security and the privacy of users＇ information for the fingerprint identification.
基金Project supported by the Research Projects of Huaqiao University of China (Grant No 07BS406)
文摘In this paper, we propose an experimental scheme for unambiguous quantum state comparison assisted by linear optical manipulations, twin-photons produced from parametric down-conversion, and postselection from the coincidence measurement. In this scheme the preparation of the general two mixed qubit states with arbitrary prior probabilities and the realization of the optimal POVMs for unambiguous quantum state comparison are presented. This proposal is feasible by current experimental technology, and may be used in single-qubit quantum fingerprinting.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province (No. 102300410021)
文摘One novel adduct based on aminopyridinium and biphenyl-2,4′-dicarboxylate, C5H7N2＋·C14H9O4-, has been synthesized and characterized by X-ray structural study. The compound crystallizes in trigonal, space group P32 with a = 9.2886（16）, b = 9.2886（16）, c = 16.746（6） , γ = 120°, V = 1251.2（5） 3, C19H16N2O4, Mr = 336.34, Dc = 1.339 g/cm3, μ（MoKα） = 0.095 mm-1, F（000） = 528, Z = 3, the final R = 0.0438 and wR = 0.1119 for 3097 observed reflections （Ⅰ 〉 2σ（Ⅰ））. Its electronic structure was calculated at the RHF/6-31G（d） level and a detailed analysis of intermolecular interactions was used by Hirshfeld surface and fingerprint plot. Intermolecular N-H…O hydrogen bonds link two components generating R22（8） rings which are linked into three one-dimensional chains in the [100], [010] and [110] directions, and these chains are finally arranged into a three-dimensional framework by hydrogen bonds. Investigation of intermolecular interactions via Hirshfeld surface analysis reveals that the close contacts are mainly associated with the classical hydrogen bonding interactions. The HOMO-LUMO energy gap of the compound indicates a higher kinetic stability.
