A novel soft chemical approach was developed to synthesize tin oxide-based powders. The microstructure, morphology, and electrochemical performance of the materials were investigated by X-ray diffraction, scanning ele...A novel soft chemical approach was developed to synthesize tin oxide-based powders. The microstructure, morphology, and electrochemical performance of the materials were investigated by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope and electrochemical methods. The results show that the particles of tin oxide-based materials form an interconnected network structure like mesoporous material. The average size of the particles is about 200 nm. The materials deliver a charge capacity of more than 570 mA·h·g-1. And the capacity loss per cycle is about 0.15% after being cycled for 30 times. The good electrochemical performance indicates that tin oxide-based materials are promising anodes for lithium ion batteries.展开更多
The title complex （C26H18CuN206, Mr= 517.96） has been synthesized by the reaction of α-furanacrylic acid with 1,10-phenanthroline （phen） in the solvent mixture of water and methanol. Crystal data： monoclinic, sp...The title complex （C26H18CuN206, Mr= 517.96） has been synthesized by the reaction of α-furanacrylic acid with 1,10-phenanthroline （phen） in the solvent mixture of water and methanol. Crystal data： monoclinic, space group C2/c with a = 2.2927（4）, b = 1.01248（18）, c = 1.05061（18） nm, β = 111.188（3）°, V= 2.274（7） nm^3, Dc = 1.513 g/cm^3, Z = 4, F（000） = 1060,μ = 1.007mm^-1, R = 0.0320 and ωR = 0.0781. The crystal structural analysis shows that the copper atom is coordinated with four oxygen atoms from two α-furacrylic acids and two nitrogen atoms from 1,10-phenanthroline, giving a distorted octahedral coordination geometry. The result of electrochemical analysis shows that the electron transfer in the electrode reaction is quasi-reversible.展开更多
The title complex （C26H24CuN2O5, Mr = 508.01） has been synthesized by o-methylbenzoic acid, 2,2＇-bipyridine （bipy） and copper perchlorate in the mixed solvent of water and methanol. It crystallizes in orthorhombi...The title complex （C26H24CuN2O5, Mr = 508.01） has been synthesized by o-methylbenzoic acid, 2,2＇-bipyridine （bipy） and copper perchlorate in the mixed solvent of water and methanol. It crystallizes in orthorhombic, space group P212121 with a = 0.70814（10）, b = 1.6953（3）, c = 1.9539（3） nm, V= 2.3457（6） nm^3, De= 1.439 g/cm^3, Z = 4,μ = 0.971 mm^-1, F（000） = 1052, R = 0.0432 and wR = 0.0860. The structural determination shows that the copper atom is coordinated by three oxygen atoms from two o-methylbenzoic acids and one water molecule together with two nitrogen atoms from 2,2＇-bipyridine, giving a distorted square-pyramidal coordination geometry. The cyclic voltammetric behavior of the complex is also discussed.展开更多
The title complex has been synthesized by 4-methylbenzoic acid and 2,2′-bipyridine （bipy） in the mixed solvent of water and methanol. It crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1^- with a = 0.7047（3）, ...The title complex has been synthesized by 4-methylbenzoic acid and 2,2′-bipyridine （bipy） in the mixed solvent of water and methanol. It crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1^- with a = 0.7047（3）, b = 1.1217（5）, c = 1.6718（7） nm, α = 103.826（7）, β = 90.772（6）, γ = 104.195（6）°, C26H25CuN2O5.50, Mr = 517.02, V = 1.2404（9） nm^3, Dc = 1.384 g/cm^3, Z = 2, F（000） = 536,μ（MoKα） = 0.921 mm^-1, R = 0.0782 and wR = 0.2172. Structural analysis shows that the copper atom is coordinated with three oxygen atoms from two 4-methylbenzoic acids and one water molecule together with two nitrogen atoms from 2,2＇-bipyridine, giving a distorted square-pyramid coordination geometry. The cyclic voltametric behavior of the complex has also been described.展开更多
The title complex of copper（Ⅱ） with m-chlorobenzoic acid, 1,10-phenanthroline （phen） and copper perchlorate has been synthesized and characterized in the solvent mixture of water and methanol. Crystal data for th...The title complex of copper（Ⅱ） with m-chlorobenzoic acid, 1,10-phenanthroline （phen） and copper perchlorate has been synthesized and characterized in the solvent mixture of water and methanol. Crystal data for this complex： triclinic, space group PI^-, a = 1.06853（12）, b = 1.30740（16）, c = 1.49546（17） nm, α= 101.791（2）,β = 103.413（2）, γ = 105.815（2）°, V= 1.8736（4） nm^3, Mr = 904.67, Dc = 1.604 g/cm^3, Z = 2,/7（000） = 924,μ = 1.34 mm^-1, GOOF = 1.049, the final R = 0.0324 and wR = 0.0797. The structure analysis shows that a chair-like structure [Cu4O4] is defined by three quadrilaterals shaped by four copper and four oxygen atoms, and every copper ion is coordinated by three oxygen atoms from three wate： molecules and two nitrogen atoms from one 1,10-phenanthroline molecule, giving a distorted square-pyramidal coordination geometry. The CV analysis results indicate that the electron transfer in the electrode reaction is quasi-reversible.展开更多
A novel complex Zn（phen）（m-CBA）2（H2O） with m-chlorobenzoic acid （m-CBA）, 1,10-phenanthroline （phen） and zinc chloride has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized. Crystal data for this complex： tr...A novel complex Zn（phen）（m-CBA）2（H2O） with m-chlorobenzoic acid （m-CBA）, 1,10-phenanthroline （phen） and zinc chloride has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized. Crystal data for this complex： triclinic, space group P1^-, a = 0.8361（5）, b = 1.2455（7）, c = 1.3107（7） nm, α = 115.637（8）, β = 91.014（9）, γ = 104.857（8）°, V = 1.1763（11） nm^3, Dc = 1.623 g/cm^3, Z = 2, F（000） = 584, GOOF = 1.078, the final R = 0.0453 and wR = 0.1192. Structure analysis shows that the zinc ion coordinates with two nitrogen atoms of one 1,10-phenanthroline molecule, three oxygen atoms from two m-chlorobenzoic acid molecules and one water molecule, giving a distorted square-pyramidal coordination geometry. The cyclic voltametric behavior of the complex was also investigated.展开更多
One novel complex [Co（p-MBA）2（2,2＇-bipy）（H2O）]·（H2O） has been synthesized by the reaction of p-methylbenzoic acid with 2,2＇-bipyridine in the solvent mixture of water and methanol. It crystallizes in tr...One novel complex [Co（p-MBA）2（2,2＇-bipy）（H2O）]·（H2O） has been synthesized by the reaction of p-methylbenzoic acid with 2,2＇-bipyridine in the solvent mixture of water and methanol. It crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a = 0.70479（14）, b = 1.1211（2）, c = 1.6718（3） nm, α = 103.806（3）, β = 90.795（3）, γ = 104.207（3）°, V= 1.2399（4） nm^3, Mr = 512.41, De= 1.373 g/cm^3, Z = 2, F（000） = 532,μ = 0.733 mm^-1, R = 0.0432 and ωR = 0.0957. The crystal structural analysis shows that the cobalt atom is coordinated with three oxygen atoms from two p-methylbenzoic acids and one water molecule and two nitrogen atoms from one 2,2＇-bipyridine, forming a distorted square-pyramidal coordination geometry. The cyclic voltammetry behavior of the complex is also reported.展开更多
u(Ⅰ), Zn(Ⅱ), Fe(Ⅱ), Sn(Ⅱ), Pb(Ⅱ) complexes of 1,5 bis(3 nitroacetophenone) thiocarbohydrazone were synthesized by the electrochemical oxidation of anodic metal in non aqueous solvents. The complexes were characte...u(Ⅰ), Zn(Ⅱ), Fe(Ⅱ), Sn(Ⅱ), Pb(Ⅱ) complexes of 1,5 bis(3 nitroacetophenone) thiocarbohydrazone were synthesized by the electrochemical oxidation of anodic metal in non aqueous solvents. The complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, IR UV, magnetic measurement, and molar conductivity etc.展开更多
A copper(Ⅱ) complex [CuL2] [L=2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)acetic acid] has been synthesized by means of hydrothermal method, and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra and X-ray diffraction. Crystal data for th...A copper(Ⅱ) complex [CuL2] [L=2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)acetic acid] has been synthesized by means of hydrothermal method, and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra and X-ray diffraction. Crystal data for this complex: monoclinic, space group P21/n, a=0.481 3(2) nm, b=1.151 1(6) nm, c=0.993 9(5) nm, β=100.528(8)°, V=0.541 4(5) nm3, Z=2, F(000)=318, Dc=1.937 g·cm-3, Final GooF=1.109, R1=0.027 6, wR2=0.075 6. The crystal structure shows the copper(Ⅱ) atom is six-coordinated by two triazole nitrogen atom and four carboxylate group oxygen atom from four distinct L- ligand, thereby forming a 2D network structure. The cyclic voltammetric behavior of the complex was described.展开更多
文摘A novel soft chemical approach was developed to synthesize tin oxide-based powders. The microstructure, morphology, and electrochemical performance of the materials were investigated by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope and electrochemical methods. The results show that the particles of tin oxide-based materials form an interconnected network structure like mesoporous material. The average size of the particles is about 200 nm. The materials deliver a charge capacity of more than 570 mA·h·g-1. And the capacity loss per cycle is about 0.15% after being cycled for 30 times. The good electrochemical performance indicates that tin oxide-based materials are promising anodes for lithium ion batteries.
基金the Foundation of Education Committee of Hunan Province (06C195)the Research Award Fund for Outstanding Young Teachers of Hengyang Normal University (2006)the Construct Program of the.Key Discipline in Hunan Province.
文摘The title complex （C26H18CuN206, Mr= 517.96） has been synthesized by the reaction of α-furanacrylic acid with 1,10-phenanthroline （phen） in the solvent mixture of water and methanol. Crystal data： monoclinic, space group C2/c with a = 2.2927（4）, b = 1.01248（18）, c = 1.05061（18） nm, β = 111.188（3）°, V= 2.274（7） nm^3, Dc = 1.513 g/cm^3, Z = 4, F（000） = 1060,μ = 1.007mm^-1, R = 0.0320 and ωR = 0.0781. The crystal structural analysis shows that the copper atom is coordinated with four oxygen atoms from two α-furacrylic acids and two nitrogen atoms from 1,10-phenanthroline, giving a distorted octahedral coordination geometry. The result of electrochemical analysis shows that the electron transfer in the electrode reaction is quasi-reversible.
基金Project supported by the Foundation of Education Committee of Hunan Province (05C001)Foundation of Hengyang Sci & Tech Bureau (2005Cg10-23) Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of Hengyang Normal University (No. 2006)
文摘The title complex （C26H24CuN2O5, Mr = 508.01） has been synthesized by o-methylbenzoic acid, 2,2＇-bipyridine （bipy） and copper perchlorate in the mixed solvent of water and methanol. It crystallizes in orthorhombic, space group P212121 with a = 0.70814（10）, b = 1.6953（3）, c = 1.9539（3） nm, V= 2.3457（6） nm^3, De= 1.439 g/cm^3, Z = 4,μ = 0.971 mm^-1, F（000） = 1052, R = 0.0432 and wR = 0.0860. The structural determination shows that the copper atom is coordinated by three oxygen atoms from two o-methylbenzoic acids and one water molecule together with two nitrogen atoms from 2,2＇-bipyridine, giving a distorted square-pyramidal coordination geometry. The cyclic voltammetric behavior of the complex is also discussed.
基金Project supported by the Foundation of Education Committee of Hunan Province (05C001), Science and Technology Bureau Foundation of Hengyang (2005Cg10-23) and the Research Award Fund for Outstanding Young Teachers of Hengyang Normal University (No. 2003C16)
文摘The title complex has been synthesized by 4-methylbenzoic acid and 2,2′-bipyridine （bipy） in the mixed solvent of water and methanol. It crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1^- with a = 0.7047（3）, b = 1.1217（5）, c = 1.6718（7） nm, α = 103.826（7）, β = 90.772（6）, γ = 104.195（6）°, C26H25CuN2O5.50, Mr = 517.02, V = 1.2404（9） nm^3, Dc = 1.384 g/cm^3, Z = 2, F（000） = 536,μ（MoKα） = 0.921 mm^-1, R = 0.0782 and wR = 0.2172. Structural analysis shows that the copper atom is coordinated with three oxygen atoms from two 4-methylbenzoic acids and one water molecule together with two nitrogen atoms from 2,2＇-bipyridine, giving a distorted square-pyramid coordination geometry. The cyclic voltametric behavior of the complex has also been described.
基金Project supported by the Foundation of Education Committee of Hunan Province (06C187), Fund for Distinguished Young Cadreman of Hengyang Normal University (2006) and Science and Technology Bureau Foundation of Hengyang (2005Cg10-23)
文摘The title complex of copper（Ⅱ） with m-chlorobenzoic acid, 1,10-phenanthroline （phen） and copper perchlorate has been synthesized and characterized in the solvent mixture of water and methanol. Crystal data for this complex： triclinic, space group PI^-, a = 1.06853（12）, b = 1.30740（16）, c = 1.49546（17） nm, α= 101.791（2）,β = 103.413（2）, γ = 105.815（2）°, V= 1.8736（4） nm^3, Mr = 904.67, Dc = 1.604 g/cm^3, Z = 2,/7（000） = 924,μ = 1.34 mm^-1, GOOF = 1.049, the final R = 0.0324 and wR = 0.0797. The structure analysis shows that a chair-like structure [Cu4O4] is defined by three quadrilaterals shaped by four copper and four oxygen atoms, and every copper ion is coordinated by three oxygen atoms from three wate： molecules and two nitrogen atoms from one 1,10-phenanthroline molecule, giving a distorted square-pyramidal coordination geometry. The CV analysis results indicate that the electron transfer in the electrode reaction is quasi-reversible.
基金Project supported by the Foundation of Education Committee of Hunan Province (06C187)the Research Award Fund for Outstanding Young Teachers of Hengyang Normal University (2006)
文摘A novel complex Zn（phen）（m-CBA）2（H2O） with m-chlorobenzoic acid （m-CBA）, 1,10-phenanthroline （phen） and zinc chloride has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized. Crystal data for this complex： triclinic, space group P1^-, a = 0.8361（5）, b = 1.2455（7）, c = 1.3107（7） nm, α = 115.637（8）, β = 91.014（9）, γ = 104.857（8）°, V = 1.1763（11） nm^3, Dc = 1.623 g/cm^3, Z = 2, F（000） = 584, GOOF = 1.078, the final R = 0.0453 and wR = 0.1192. Structure analysis shows that the zinc ion coordinates with two nitrogen atoms of one 1,10-phenanthroline molecule, three oxygen atoms from two m-chlorobenzoic acid molecules and one water molecule, giving a distorted square-pyramidal coordination geometry. The cyclic voltametric behavior of the complex was also investigated.
基金the Construct Program of the Key Discipline in Hunan Provincethe Foundation of Education Committee of Hunan Province (06C195)
文摘One novel complex [Co（p-MBA）2（2,2＇-bipy）（H2O）]·（H2O） has been synthesized by the reaction of p-methylbenzoic acid with 2,2＇-bipyridine in the solvent mixture of water and methanol. It crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a = 0.70479（14）, b = 1.1211（2）, c = 1.6718（3） nm, α = 103.806（3）, β = 90.795（3）, γ = 104.207（3）°, V= 1.2399（4） nm^3, Mr = 512.41, De= 1.373 g/cm^3, Z = 2, F（000） = 532,μ = 0.733 mm^-1, R = 0.0432 and ωR = 0.0957. The crystal structural analysis shows that the cobalt atom is coordinated with three oxygen atoms from two p-methylbenzoic acids and one water molecule and two nitrogen atoms from one 2,2＇-bipyridine, forming a distorted square-pyramidal coordination geometry. The cyclic voltammetry behavior of the complex is also reported.
文摘u(Ⅰ), Zn(Ⅱ), Fe(Ⅱ), Sn(Ⅱ), Pb(Ⅱ) complexes of 1,5 bis(3 nitroacetophenone) thiocarbohydrazone were synthesized by the electrochemical oxidation of anodic metal in non aqueous solvents. The complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, IR UV, magnetic measurement, and molar conductivity etc.
文摘A copper(Ⅱ) complex [CuL2] [L=2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)acetic acid] has been synthesized by means of hydrothermal method, and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra and X-ray diffraction. Crystal data for this complex: monoclinic, space group P21/n, a=0.481 3(2) nm, b=1.151 1(6) nm, c=0.993 9(5) nm, β=100.528(8)°, V=0.541 4(5) nm3, Z=2, F(000)=318, Dc=1.937 g·cm-3, Final GooF=1.109, R1=0.027 6, wR2=0.075 6. The crystal structure shows the copper(Ⅱ) atom is six-coordinated by two triazole nitrogen atom and four carboxylate group oxygen atom from four distinct L- ligand, thereby forming a 2D network structure. The cyclic voltammetric behavior of the complex was described.
