目的:评价针刺结合认知训练治疗轻度认知功能障碍的疗效。方法:将120例缺血性脑卒中后轻度认知功能障碍患者随机分为治疗组和尼膜同组,每组疗程12周。观察治疗前后2组患者在精神状态简易速检表(M in i-M ental State Exam ination,MMSE...目的:评价针刺结合认知训练治疗轻度认知功能障碍的疗效。方法:将120例缺血性脑卒中后轻度认知功能障碍患者随机分为治疗组和尼膜同组,每组疗程12周。观察治疗前后2组患者在精神状态简易速检表(M in i-M ental State Exam ination,MMSE)、日常生活活动能力评定(ADL)、韦氏记忆量表(W echeslerM emory Scale,WMS)方面的变化。结果:两组MMSE比较,治疗组与尼膜同组治疗4周评估时差异即有显著性意义,P<0.05;治疗12周后,治疗组的ADL评分显著高于尼膜同组,P<0.05;治疗组治疗12周后WMS评分均高于治疗前WMS评分,差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论:针刺结合认知康复训练治疗轻度认知功能障碍疗效优于尼膜同。展开更多
Objective To observe therapeutic effects of acupuncture combined with language training on aphasia induced by ischemic apoplexy and investigate the mechanisms. Methods 60 patients were randomly divided into a treatmen...Objective To observe therapeutic effects of acupuncture combined with language training on aphasia induced by ischemic apoplexy and investigate the mechanisms. Methods 60 patients were randomly divided into a treatment group treated by acupuncture associated with language training and a control group treated by simple language training. Tongue-acupuncture was applied as the main therapy, and language training included speech organ training, mouth-shape and voice training, spoken language expression training and practical communication ability training. According to Aphosio Bottery of Chinese （ABC）, language ex- amination evaluation was made, and event related potential （P300） was detected before and after treatment. Results The therapeutic effect in the treatment group was significantly better than that in the control group （P〈O. 05）, and the scores of ABC items including information content, speech fluency, repetition, vocabula- ry denomination, color naming, response denomination, confirmation or negation, acoustic recognition and carrying out instruction in the treatment group were obviously higher than those in the control group （P〈0.05）. After one course of treatment, the latencies of N2 and P3 waves in P300 were significantly short- ened and the amplitude of P3 was significantly elevated in the treatment group, compared with those in the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Acupuncture combined with language training provided remarkable therapeutic effects in treating cerebral infarction-induced motor aphasia, and it was better than simple lan- guage training. The results of enhancing of the ABC scores including information content, speech fluency, repetition, vocabulary denomination, color naming, response denomination, confirmation or negation, acous- tic recognition and carrying out instruction, and shortening of the latencies of N2 and P3 waves in P300 and ele- vation of P3 amplitude may be taken as the indices for evaluating and anticipating clinical therapeutic effects of the therapy for treating the disease, which may also be some of the mechanisms.展开更多
文摘目的:评价针刺结合认知训练治疗轻度认知功能障碍的疗效。方法:将120例缺血性脑卒中后轻度认知功能障碍患者随机分为治疗组和尼膜同组,每组疗程12周。观察治疗前后2组患者在精神状态简易速检表(M in i-M ental State Exam ination,MMSE)、日常生活活动能力评定(ADL)、韦氏记忆量表(W echeslerM emory Scale,WMS)方面的变化。结果:两组MMSE比较,治疗组与尼膜同组治疗4周评估时差异即有显著性意义,P<0.05;治疗12周后,治疗组的ADL评分显著高于尼膜同组,P<0.05;治疗组治疗12周后WMS评分均高于治疗前WMS评分,差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论:针刺结合认知康复训练治疗轻度认知功能障碍疗效优于尼膜同。
文摘Objective To observe therapeutic effects of acupuncture combined with language training on aphasia induced by ischemic apoplexy and investigate the mechanisms. Methods 60 patients were randomly divided into a treatment group treated by acupuncture associated with language training and a control group treated by simple language training. Tongue-acupuncture was applied as the main therapy, and language training included speech organ training, mouth-shape and voice training, spoken language expression training and practical communication ability training. According to Aphosio Bottery of Chinese （ABC）, language ex- amination evaluation was made, and event related potential （P300） was detected before and after treatment. Results The therapeutic effect in the treatment group was significantly better than that in the control group （P〈O. 05）, and the scores of ABC items including information content, speech fluency, repetition, vocabula- ry denomination, color naming, response denomination, confirmation or negation, acoustic recognition and carrying out instruction in the treatment group were obviously higher than those in the control group （P〈0.05）. After one course of treatment, the latencies of N2 and P3 waves in P300 were significantly short- ened and the amplitude of P3 was significantly elevated in the treatment group, compared with those in the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Acupuncture combined with language training provided remarkable therapeutic effects in treating cerebral infarction-induced motor aphasia, and it was better than simple lan- guage training. The results of enhancing of the ABC scores including information content, speech fluency, repetition, vocabulary denomination, color naming, response denomination, confirmation or negation, acous- tic recognition and carrying out instruction, and shortening of the latencies of N2 and P3 waves in P300 and ele- vation of P3 amplitude may be taken as the indices for evaluating and anticipating clinical therapeutic effects of the therapy for treating the disease, which may also be some of the mechanisms.
