目的:探讨在治疗踝pilon骨折合并外踝骨折改良前外侧入路单侧切口的临床效果及其对术后恢复的影响。方法:报告一例53岁男性患者的双侧皮隆骨折病例。患者因从约2米的高度坠落而受伤。采用改良前外侧入路单侧切口进行手术,详细描述了该...目的:探讨在治疗踝pilon骨折合并外踝骨折改良前外侧入路单侧切口的临床效果及其对术后恢复的影响。方法:报告一例53岁男性患者的双侧皮隆骨折病例。患者因从约2米的高度坠落而受伤。采用改良前外侧入路单侧切口进行手术,详细描述了该手术方法,并评估其优缺点以及如何最大限度地减少常规双侧入路带来的并发症。结果:手术成功完成,术中出血量少,手术时间相对较短。术后观察到软组织损伤较小,患者疼痛明显减轻,功能恢复良好。随访期间无明显并发症发生,骨折愈合情况良好,踝关节功能恢复满意。结论:改良前外侧入路治疗踝皮隆骨折是一种有效的方法,具有减少手术时间、降低软组织损伤、促进骨折愈合及减少并发症等优点,值得临床推广应用。Objective: To investigate the clinical outcomes and postoperative recovery effects of a modified anterolateral approach using a single incision in the treatment of ankle pilon fractures combined with lateral malleolus fractures. Methods: This study reports a case of bilateral pilon fractures in a 53-year-old male patient. The patient sustained injuries from a fall of approximately 2 meters. A modified anterolateral approach with a single incision was used for the surgery. The surgical technique is described in detail, and the advantages and disadvantages of this method, as well as ways to minimize complications associated with the conventional bilateral approach, are evaluated. Results: The surgery was successfully completed with minimal intraoperative blood loss and relatively short operation time. Postoperative observations showed minimal soft tissue damage, significant pain relief, and good functional recovery. No significant complications were observed during follow-up, with satisfactory fracture healing and ankle joint function recovery. Conclusion: The modified anterolateral approach for treating ankle pilon fractures is an effective method, offering advantages such as reduced operation time, minimized soft tissue damage, promotion of fracture healing, and reduction of complications, making it worthy of clinical application and promotion.展开更多
目的总结应用3.0 mm AO双头加压空心螺钉治疗腕舟骨骨折的经验。方法采用小切口切开复位双头加压空心螺钉内固定术治疗2008年10月至2011年4月期间收治的腕舟骨骨折患者,术后追踪观察手术效果及腕关节功能恢复情况。结果通过术后随访,14...目的总结应用3.0 mm AO双头加压空心螺钉治疗腕舟骨骨折的经验。方法采用小切口切开复位双头加压空心螺钉内固定术治疗2008年10月至2011年4月期间收治的腕舟骨骨折患者,术后追踪观察手术效果及腕关节功能恢复情况。结果通过术后随访,14例患者最终获得解剖愈合,X线片示骨折愈合平均时间为5.1±1.32月。骨折解剖愈合的14例患者中,有12例患者达到正常握力,腕关节活动恢复正常,1例陈旧性骨折和1例开放性骨折患者腕关节功能活动稍差,另1例挤压伤患者骨折愈合不佳,关节功能活动范围较差。结论 AO双头加压空心螺钉对腕舟骨骨折具有良好的加压固定效果,新鲜的腕舟骨腰部骨折(即Hebert分型A2、B2型)及陈旧性骨折、舟月骨分离骨折在行传统的切开修复韧带植骨后再行空心钉内固定均可获得满意的治疗效果。展开更多
文摘目的:探讨在治疗踝pilon骨折合并外踝骨折改良前外侧入路单侧切口的临床效果及其对术后恢复的影响。方法:报告一例53岁男性患者的双侧皮隆骨折病例。患者因从约2米的高度坠落而受伤。采用改良前外侧入路单侧切口进行手术,详细描述了该手术方法,并评估其优缺点以及如何最大限度地减少常规双侧入路带来的并发症。结果:手术成功完成,术中出血量少,手术时间相对较短。术后观察到软组织损伤较小,患者疼痛明显减轻,功能恢复良好。随访期间无明显并发症发生,骨折愈合情况良好,踝关节功能恢复满意。结论:改良前外侧入路治疗踝皮隆骨折是一种有效的方法,具有减少手术时间、降低软组织损伤、促进骨折愈合及减少并发症等优点,值得临床推广应用。Objective: To investigate the clinical outcomes and postoperative recovery effects of a modified anterolateral approach using a single incision in the treatment of ankle pilon fractures combined with lateral malleolus fractures. Methods: This study reports a case of bilateral pilon fractures in a 53-year-old male patient. The patient sustained injuries from a fall of approximately 2 meters. A modified anterolateral approach with a single incision was used for the surgery. The surgical technique is described in detail, and the advantages and disadvantages of this method, as well as ways to minimize complications associated with the conventional bilateral approach, are evaluated. Results: The surgery was successfully completed with minimal intraoperative blood loss and relatively short operation time. Postoperative observations showed minimal soft tissue damage, significant pain relief, and good functional recovery. No significant complications were observed during follow-up, with satisfactory fracture healing and ankle joint function recovery. Conclusion: The modified anterolateral approach for treating ankle pilon fractures is an effective method, offering advantages such as reduced operation time, minimized soft tissue damage, promotion of fracture healing, and reduction of complications, making it worthy of clinical application and promotion.
文摘目的总结应用3.0 mm AO双头加压空心螺钉治疗腕舟骨骨折的经验。方法采用小切口切开复位双头加压空心螺钉内固定术治疗2008年10月至2011年4月期间收治的腕舟骨骨折患者,术后追踪观察手术效果及腕关节功能恢复情况。结果通过术后随访,14例患者最终获得解剖愈合,X线片示骨折愈合平均时间为5.1±1.32月。骨折解剖愈合的14例患者中,有12例患者达到正常握力,腕关节活动恢复正常,1例陈旧性骨折和1例开放性骨折患者腕关节功能活动稍差,另1例挤压伤患者骨折愈合不佳,关节功能活动范围较差。结论 AO双头加压空心螺钉对腕舟骨骨折具有良好的加压固定效果,新鲜的腕舟骨腰部骨折(即Hebert分型A2、B2型)及陈旧性骨折、舟月骨分离骨折在行传统的切开修复韧带植骨后再行空心钉内固定均可获得满意的治疗效果。
