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5-甲酰四氢叶酸钙的合成和纯化 被引量:1
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作者 王彪 张志丽 +2 位作者 郭莹 吴晓华 刘俊义 《北京大学学报(医学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第4期436-437,共2页
目的:建立了一个方便、适用的5-甲酰四氢叶酸钙的制备和纯化方法。方法:以叶酸为起始物,经NaHSO3还原、甲酸乙酯N5-甲酰化,NaOH水解与CaCl2在碱性下反应合成5-甲酰四氢叶酸钙。结果:5-甲酰四氢叶酸钙总产率为54%-59%,比文献值... 目的:建立了一个方便、适用的5-甲酰四氢叶酸钙的制备和纯化方法。方法:以叶酸为起始物,经NaHSO3还原、甲酸乙酯N5-甲酰化,NaOH水解与CaCl2在碱性下反应合成5-甲酰四氢叶酸钙。结果:5-甲酰四氢叶酸钙总产率为54%-59%,比文献值提高了14%~17%。其结构经紫外光谱,核磁共振氢谱及元素分析确证。结论:本方法原料易得、操作简便、产率高,适合工业或大量制备5-甲酰四氢叶酸钙。 展开更多
关键词 醛氢叶酸/化学合成 四氢叶酸盐类
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Selective protection of ribostamycin by cyclic carbamates
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作者 潘攀 陈桂辉 +3 位作者 陈颖 孟祥豹 李中军 崔景荣 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS 2007年第4期272-276,共5页
Aim To develop a novel selective protection strategy for the synthesis of ribostamycin cyclic carbamate derivatives. Methods Ribostamycin protected by carbobenzoxy group was treated with Nail, to give different protec... Aim To develop a novel selective protection strategy for the synthesis of ribostamycin cyclic carbamate derivatives. Methods Ribostamycin protected by carbobenzoxy group was treated with Nail, to give different protected intermediates under respective controllable cyclization reaction conditions. New ribostamycin derivative was obtained after the cleavage of carbobenzoxy groups. Result The novel selective protection of ribostamycin was achieved by the synthesis of protected intermediates. New ribostamycin derivative was obtained, but showed no expected antibacterial activity. Conclusion Several ribostamycin cyclic carbamate derivatives were obtained by novel selective protection strategy, which shows the practicability and convenience of the protection strategy. But these new ribostamycin derivatives containing cyclic carbamates structure may not be an ideal leading compound for antibiotic activity. 展开更多
关键词 AMINOGLYCOSIDE Ribostamycin Cyclic carbamate SELECTIVITY DERIVATIVES
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铜离子抑制腺苷同型半胱氨酸水解酶的活性 被引量:6
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作者 陈劼荩 刘青宇 +1 位作者 杨晓达 王夔 《科学通报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第6期421-424,共4页
利用 E.coli JM109菌株高效表达和纯化了重组人的 S-腺苷同型半胱氨酸(AdoHcy)水解酶.初步研究了铜离子对AdoHcy水解酶活性的影响.结果表明,Cu2+可以抑制酶的活性,其抑制能力随着Cu2+浓度增加而增大;Cu2+对 AdoHcy水解酶活性抑制是一... 利用 E.coli JM109菌株高效表达和纯化了重组人的 S-腺苷同型半胱氨酸(AdoHcy)水解酶.初步研究了铜离子对AdoHcy水解酶活性的影响.结果表明,Cu2+可以抑制酶的活性,其抑制能力随着Cu2+浓度增加而增大;Cu2+对 AdoHcy水解酶活性抑制是一个时间依赖的过程,其表观速率常数为(1.08±0.15)min-1.自然底物腺普(AdoHcy)的存在可以明显减弱 Cu2+抑制酶活性的能力。研究结果表明,Cu2+可能与酶的自然底物以某种类似方式竞争结合,从而抑制酶的活性. 展开更多
关键词 铜离子 CU^2+ S-腺苷同型半胱氨酸水解酶 生物甲基化 酶活性抑制 生化药物
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Sonogashira coupling reaction in the synthesis of novel positive allosteric modulators ofα7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
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作者 Wenjun Xie Haoran Xiao +4 位作者 Xintong Wang Zongze Huang Xiling Bian Kewei Wang Qi Sun 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS CSCD 2022年第5期374-381,共8页
A series of 2-arylamino-1,3,5-triazine derivatives(4a–4g),which were designed and synthesized via Sonogashira coupling reaction,were evaluated using two-electrode voltage clamp(TEVC)recordings of humanα7 nAChR expre... A series of 2-arylamino-1,3,5-triazine derivatives(4a–4g),which were designed and synthesized via Sonogashira coupling reaction,were evaluated using two-electrode voltage clamp(TEVC)recordings of humanα7 nAChR expressed in Xenopus ooctyes.Compound 4g as a positive allosteric modulator(PAM)showed better efficacy than lead compound 3(HZZ-A-11)with an EC50 value of 1.23±0.41μM.Further pharmacological evaluation of compound 4g might lead to the developmental potential for therapy of cognitive deficits commonly shared by neuropsychiatric disorders,such as schizophrenia and Alzheimer’s disease. 展开更多
关键词 Cognitive deficit α7 nAChR Positive allosteric modulators Sonogashira coupling reaction
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