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UV-A紫外线吸收剂阿伏苯宗的研究进展 被引量:1
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作者 王志刚 刘建军 +4 位作者 徐文立 曾诚 刘豪 陈春宏 袁佳 《化学世界》 CAS 2024年第3期152-162,共11页
阿伏苯宗是一种安全、有效的防晒剂,也是使用最多的UV-A紫外线吸收剂,它可以阻断广谱UV-A对皮肤的伤害,被广泛应用于防晒霜、化妆品、乳液等护肤产品。但是,在太阳光(紫外光)的辐照下,阿伏苯宗很容易发生异构化和光降解反应生成多种不... 阿伏苯宗是一种安全、有效的防晒剂,也是使用最多的UV-A紫外线吸收剂,它可以阻断广谱UV-A对皮肤的伤害,被广泛应用于防晒霜、化妆品、乳液等护肤产品。但是,在太阳光(紫外光)的辐照下,阿伏苯宗很容易发生异构化和光降解反应生成多种不能吸收紫外线的产物,显著降低其防护能力,而且部分光降解产物可能对人类健康和环境造成伤害。因此,阿伏苯宗的光化学和光物理性质被研究者们进行了大量的研究。总结了近20年来阿伏苯宗的研究进展,重点阐述了阿伏苯宗的结构特征,影响阿伏苯宗稳定性的关键因素,以及阿伏苯宗对生态环境的影响。同时,指出目前阿伏苯宗研究中存在的问题,并对其未来的研究方向提出思考和展望,为后续研发高效、光稳定的防晒产品提供依据和参考。 展开更多
关键词 阿伏苯宗 紫外线吸收剂 烯醇式-酮式互变异构化 光稳定性 猝灭剂 抗氧化剂
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Interfacial coordination bonds accelerate charge separation for unprecedented hydrogen evolution over S-scheme heterojunction
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作者 Chunxue Li Hao Lu +4 位作者 Guixiang Ding Tianyi Ma Shiyong Liu Li Zhang Guangfu Liao 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE CAS 2024年第10期174-184,共11页
Inspired by natural photosynthesis,fabricating high-performance S-scheme heterojunction is regarded as a successful tactic to address energy and environmental issues.Herein,NH_(2)-MIL-125(Ti)/Zn_(0.5)Cd_(0.5)S/NiS(NMT... Inspired by natural photosynthesis,fabricating high-performance S-scheme heterojunction is regarded as a successful tactic to address energy and environmental issues.Herein,NH_(2)-MIL-125(Ti)/Zn_(0.5)Cd_(0.5)S/NiS(NMT/ZCS/NiS)S-scheme heterojunction with interfacial coordination bonds is successfully synthesized through in-situ solvothermal strategy.Notably,the optimal NMT/ZCS/NiS S-scheme heterojunction exhibits comparable photocatalytic H_(2)evolution(PHE)rate of about 14876.7μmol h^(−1)g^(−1)with apparent quantum yield of 24.2%at 420 nm,which is significantly higher than that of recently reported MOFs-based photocatalysts.The interfacial coordination bonds(Zn–N,Cd–N,and Ni–N bonds)accelerate the separation and transfer of photogenerated charges,and the NiS as cocatalyst can provide more catalytically active sites,which synergistically improve the photocatalytic performance.Moreover,theoretical calculation results display that the construction of NMT/ZCS/NiS S-scheme heterojunction also optimize the binding energy of active site-adsorbed hydrogen atoms to enable fast adsorption and desorption.Photoassisted Kelvin probe force microscopy,in-situ irradiation X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy,and theoretical calculations provide sufficient evidence of the S-scheme charge migration mechanism.This work offers unique viewpoints for simultaneously accelerating the charge dynamics and optimizing the binding strength between the active sites and hydrogen adsorbates over S-scheme heterojunction. 展开更多
关键词 Interfacial coordination bond S-schemeheterojunction Photocatalytic H_(2)evolution Charge dynamics Free energy barrier
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