Noncoding RNA(ncRNA) is a kind of transcripts without the ability of coding proteins,which exist widely in highly eukaryotic.The amount of the ncRNA transcripts is up to 98% of the whole genome’s transcripts.The diff...Noncoding RNA(ncRNA) is a kind of transcripts without the ability of coding proteins,which exist widely in highly eukaryotic.The amount of the ncRNA transcripts is up to 98% of the whole genome’s transcripts.The difference in molecular structure and expressive pattern from other kinds of RNA endows them specific biological functions.Although exact functions of most ncRNA are not well known,it has been demonstrated that ncRNA was associated with some major human diseases.It would be helpful to design effective therapeutic strategies,if we understand how ncRNA is involved in the pathogenesis of human major diseases.This review will shed light on the expressive pattern and distribution of ncRNA,the relationship between diseases and ncRNA and finally the application of ncRNA in the therapeutic fields.展开更多
蒽贝素(Embelin)是一种X连锁凋亡抑制蛋白(X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein,XIAP)的小分子抑制剂,可以抑制XIAP的生成和活性,从而解除XIAP的抗凋亡作用,使凋亡顺利进行.研究了Embelin抑制肝癌细胞Bel-7404增殖的机制.采用不同...蒽贝素(Embelin)是一种X连锁凋亡抑制蛋白(X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein,XIAP)的小分子抑制剂,可以抑制XIAP的生成和活性,从而解除XIAP的抗凋亡作用,使凋亡顺利进行.研究了Embelin抑制肝癌细胞Bel-7404增殖的机制.采用不同浓度梯度,通过荧光显微镜、Hochest33342染色、MTT检测、AnnexinⅤ/PI流式细胞术和Western blot分别检测Embelin对Bel-7404细胞的形态学变化、凋亡小体形成、细胞存活率、细胞凋亡水平、凋亡信号转导相关蛋白表达的影响.结果显示,Embelin能明显抑制Bel-7404细胞增殖,并通过激活caspase通路以及阻断NF-κB信号通路诱导Bel-7404细胞凋亡,为进一步利用Embelin进行肝癌治疗的研究打下一定的基础.展开更多
腺病毒是目前肿瘤基因治疗研究的常用载体,而5型腺病毒(Ad5)以其复制效率高、载体容量大等优势而被广泛用于基因治疗的相关研究。比较5型腺病毒对人白血病细胞K562及其耐药株K562/ADR的感染效率,并分析引起这种差异的分子机制。流式细...腺病毒是目前肿瘤基因治疗研究的常用载体,而5型腺病毒(Ad5)以其复制效率高、载体容量大等优势而被广泛用于基因治疗的相关研究。比较5型腺病毒对人白血病细胞K562及其耐药株K562/ADR的感染效率,并分析引起这种差异的分子机制。流式细胞术及荧光显微镜观察,结果显示,5型腺病毒对K562/ADR的感染效率明显高于K562;Real time PCR定量分析表明K562/ADR细胞株表面的CAR表达水平约为K562的1.33倍(P<0.05),而整合素αν表达则是K562的4.36倍(P<0.01)。展开更多
文摘Noncoding RNA(ncRNA) is a kind of transcripts without the ability of coding proteins,which exist widely in highly eukaryotic.The amount of the ncRNA transcripts is up to 98% of the whole genome’s transcripts.The difference in molecular structure and expressive pattern from other kinds of RNA endows them specific biological functions.Although exact functions of most ncRNA are not well known,it has been demonstrated that ncRNA was associated with some major human diseases.It would be helpful to design effective therapeutic strategies,if we understand how ncRNA is involved in the pathogenesis of human major diseases.This review will shed light on the expressive pattern and distribution of ncRNA,the relationship between diseases and ncRNA and finally the application of ncRNA in the therapeutic fields.
文摘腺病毒是目前肿瘤基因治疗研究的常用载体,而5型腺病毒(Ad5)以其复制效率高、载体容量大等优势而被广泛用于基因治疗的相关研究。比较5型腺病毒对人白血病细胞K562及其耐药株K562/ADR的感染效率,并分析引起这种差异的分子机制。流式细胞术及荧光显微镜观察,结果显示,5型腺病毒对K562/ADR的感染效率明显高于K562;Real time PCR定量分析表明K562/ADR细胞株表面的CAR表达水平约为K562的1.33倍(P<0.05),而整合素αν表达则是K562的4.36倍(P<0.01)。