Layered LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 as the cathode materials for lithium ion batteries was synthesized with the co-precipitated metal carbonate as the precursor. The effects of Ti-F co-substitution on the structure and electr...Layered LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 as the cathode materials for lithium ion batteries was synthesized with the co-precipitated metal carbonate as the precursor. The effects of Ti-F co-substitution on the structure and electrochemical properties of LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 were studied by X-ray diffraction(XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS) and galvanostatic charge-discharge experiments. Ti-F co-substitution leads to the change in the content of transition metal ions with a low valence, thereby induces an expansion in lattice volume. Furthermore, the increase of charge-transfer resistances during the cycling was suppressed by Ti-F co-substitution. The initial discharge capacity of substituted sample is 165.23 mA·h/g and the capacity retention rate is 94.9% up to 20 cycles.展开更多
文摘Layered LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 as the cathode materials for lithium ion batteries was synthesized with the co-precipitated metal carbonate as the precursor. The effects of Ti-F co-substitution on the structure and electrochemical properties of LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 were studied by X-ray diffraction(XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS) and galvanostatic charge-discharge experiments. Ti-F co-substitution leads to the change in the content of transition metal ions with a low valence, thereby induces an expansion in lattice volume. Furthermore, the increase of charge-transfer resistances during the cycling was suppressed by Ti-F co-substitution. The initial discharge capacity of substituted sample is 165.23 mA·h/g and the capacity retention rate is 94.9% up to 20 cycles.