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基于有限元技术的疲劳裂纹扩展方法研究进展 被引量:1
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作者 苏玉昆 马涛 +3 位作者 赵晓鑫 张光亮 朱加雷 张鹏 《力学进展》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2024年第2期308-343,共36页
疲劳裂纹是引起工程结构断裂失效的重要因素之一.目前疲劳裂纹扩展的有限元仿真商业软件有ANSYS、ABAQUS、FRANC3D、ZENCRACK等,这些软件为疲劳裂纹扩展过程的研究提供了有力支撑.本文对目前疲劳裂纹扩展的有限元仿真方法进行了综述.阐... 疲劳裂纹是引起工程结构断裂失效的重要因素之一.目前疲劳裂纹扩展的有限元仿真商业软件有ANSYS、ABAQUS、FRANC3D、ZENCRACK等,这些软件为疲劳裂纹扩展过程的研究提供了有力支撑.本文对目前疲劳裂纹扩展的有限元仿真方法进行了综述.阐明了疲劳裂纹的定义以及研究疲劳裂纹扩展行为的必要性;介绍了三种用于模拟疲劳裂纹扩展的有限元方法:扩展有限元法(XFEM)、内聚力模型(CZM)和虚拟裂纹闭合技术(VCCT);分别总结了三种方法的基本理论和核心思想,对三种方法的应用与发展进行了分类归纳;最后对三种有限元方法进行分析,指出每种方法各自的优势及目前存在的局限性,并对疲劳裂纹扩展有限元仿真技术的未来改进方向给出了建议. 展开更多
关键词 疲劳裂纹扩展 扩展有限元法 内聚力模型 虚拟裂纹闭合技术 数值模拟
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Effect of precipitate evolution on corrosion behavior of friction stir welded joints of AA2060-T8 alloy 被引量:4
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作者 Qiang MENG Yang LIU +3 位作者 Ju KANG Rui-dong FU Xiao-yan GUO Yi-jun LI 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第4期701-709,共9页
Friction stir welding was used to join two AA2060-T8 plates,and then the effect of precipitate evolution on microstructure and corrosion behavior of the joint was investigated.The evolution of precipitates on the top ... Friction stir welding was used to join two AA2060-T8 plates,and then the effect of precipitate evolution on microstructure and corrosion behavior of the joint was investigated.The evolution of precipitates on the top surface of the joint was characterized by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy.The corrosion behaviors of different regions in the joint were investigated by an electrochemistry method and an alternating salt spray exposure.The corrosion was mainly dependent on the nature of precipitates in each region of the joint.The shoulder affected zone had the worst corrosion resistance as a result of the re-dissolved ofθ′(Al2Cu),T1(Al2CuLi)andδ′(Al3Li)phases,the formation of intergranular precipitates and precipitate-free zones.However,the thermomechanically affected zone had a slightly improved corrosion resistance because it had no intergranular precipitates.The heat affected zone and base metal had the best corrosion resistance. 展开更多
关键词 2060-T8 aluminum alloy friction stir welding PRECIPITATE microstructure micro-electrochemical characteristics
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