Maintenance is an important technical measure to maintain and restore the performance status of equipment and ensure the safety of the production process in industrial production,and is an indispensable part of predic...Maintenance is an important technical measure to maintain and restore the performance status of equipment and ensure the safety of the production process in industrial production,and is an indispensable part of prediction and health management.However,most of the existing remaining useful life(RUL)prediction methods assume that there is no maintenance or only perfect maintenance during the whole life cycle;thus,the predicted RUL value of the system is obviously lower than its actual operating value.The complex environment of the system further increases the difficulty of maintenance,and its maintenance nodes and maintenance degree are limited by the construction period and working conditions,which increases the difficulty of RUL prediction.An RUL prediction method for a multi-omponent system based on the Wiener process considering maintenance is proposed.The performance degradation model of components is established by a dynamic Bayesian network as the initial model,which solves the uncertainty of insufficient data problems.Based on the experience of experts,the degree of degradation is divided according to Poisson process simulation random failure,and different maintenance strategies are used to estimate a variety of condition maintenance factors.An example of a subsea tree system is given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.展开更多
The living area of an offshore platform is the main living place for operators in offshore oil and gas fields.Fire risk assessment plays an important role in the safety of personnel in offshore platforms.In this paper...The living area of an offshore platform is the main living place for operators in offshore oil and gas fields.Fire risk assessment plays an important role in the safety of personnel in offshore platforms.In this paper,a fire risk assessment mathematical model for offshore platfoms is proposed based on a comprehensive safety assessment method.The concept of danger time is presented according to the evaluation criteria of safe evacuation.The fire risk of offshore platforms is assessed by combining probability statistics with numerical simulation.The fire risk is quantitatively assessed by using an N500 deep water semi-submersible support platform as an example.According to the FN curve,fire frequency,fire escalation probability,and casualty probability,the rationality of marine general layout is analyzed,and the general layout design could be optimized to reduce the fire risk.展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2022YFC3004802)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.52171287,52325107)+3 种基金High Tech Ship Research Project of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology(Grant Nos.2023GXB01-05-004-03,GXBZH2022-293)the Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of Shandong Province(Grant No.ZR2022JQ25)the Taishan Scholars Project(Grant No.tsqn201909063)the sub project of the major special project of CNOOC Development Technology,“Research on the Integrated Technology of Intrinsic Safety of Offshore Oil Facilities”(Phase I),“Research on Dynamic Quantitative Analysis and Control Technology of Risks in Offshore Production Equipment”(Grant No.HFKJ-2D2X-AQ-2021-03)。
文摘Maintenance is an important technical measure to maintain and restore the performance status of equipment and ensure the safety of the production process in industrial production,and is an indispensable part of prediction and health management.However,most of the existing remaining useful life(RUL)prediction methods assume that there is no maintenance or only perfect maintenance during the whole life cycle;thus,the predicted RUL value of the system is obviously lower than its actual operating value.The complex environment of the system further increases the difficulty of maintenance,and its maintenance nodes and maintenance degree are limited by the construction period and working conditions,which increases the difficulty of RUL prediction.An RUL prediction method for a multi-omponent system based on the Wiener process considering maintenance is proposed.The performance degradation model of components is established by a dynamic Bayesian network as the initial model,which solves the uncertainty of insufficient data problems.Based on the experience of experts,the degree of degradation is divided according to Poisson process simulation random failure,and different maintenance strategies are used to estimate a variety of condition maintenance factors.An example of a subsea tree system is given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
基金supported by the Emergency and Escape Technology for Personnel in Large Living Areas on the Offshore Platform (KY10100170137)the Key Technologies for Design and Construction of Polar Small Cruise Ships+1 种基金the Key Technologies for Design and Construction of Medium-Sized Cruise Shipsthe Joint Fund for Pre-Researched Shipbuilding Industry (6141B042851)。
文摘The living area of an offshore platform is the main living place for operators in offshore oil and gas fields.Fire risk assessment plays an important role in the safety of personnel in offshore platforms.In this paper,a fire risk assessment mathematical model for offshore platfoms is proposed based on a comprehensive safety assessment method.The concept of danger time is presented according to the evaluation criteria of safe evacuation.The fire risk of offshore platforms is assessed by combining probability statistics with numerical simulation.The fire risk is quantitatively assessed by using an N500 deep water semi-submersible support platform as an example.According to the FN curve,fire frequency,fire escalation probability,and casualty probability,the rationality of marine general layout is analyzed,and the general layout design could be optimized to reduce the fire risk.