Evolution of United States Technology Alliance Strategy and Reshaping of International Strategic Landscape

Building a technology alliance is the main strategy for the United States to maintain its scientific and technological hegemony under its technopolitical strategic framework.After Joe Biden took office,the United States implemented“small yard with high fences”strategy for scientific and technological competition,as the first step toward building a technology alliance.The main goal is to restrict the flow of strategic emerging technologies and factors of innovation to rival countries.

The Emerging Trend Toward“Alliance”:New Changes in EU-NATO Relations Under Strategic Autonomy

The European Union’s foreign and security policy has come into being and developed in the process of European integration.It’s influenced by both internal and external factors.After the international financial crisis in 2008,the return of major country competition coupled with the EU’s internal challenges has pushed the EU to adjust and reform its foreign and security policy.A Global Strategy for EU Foreign and Security Policy,released in 2016,advocates“European strategic autonomy”and reshapes the EU foreign and security policy at the level of concepts,capacity building and operation.In recent years,along with the geopolitical shift in EU power,its foreign and security policy has shown new features such as the orientation to major country competition and the strengthening of EU-US and EU-NATO cooperation.

Changes in the International Order and Sino-Japan Relations

If we use different perspectives to look at the current international strategic order and big power relations, we will arrive at different conclusions. Looking at the U.S.’ups and downs, it might look like the international strategic order hasn’t changed for the U.S., it is still the only superpower. However, if we

International System in Transition:Relationship between China and Major Powers

At present,the international system is transforming to the post-Westphalian system as a result of the vigorous development of globalization.The global and regional integration is accelerating. Global market,global civil society and sovereign states together constitute the three forces of the global community.The

The Role of German NGOs in International Cultural Exchanges

International cultural policy is one of three pillars of foreign policy(namely international cultural policy,international political policy and foreign economic and trade policy)of Germany and international cultural exchanges are highly valued in Germany.Since the end of

Role of Civic Groups in International Cultural Exchange in France

Civic groups refer to various organizational forms and their networks spontaneously established by citizens from all walks of society and to some extent they are usually of non-profit,nongovernmental,self-governance,organizational and voluntary features.1 The words'civic groups'were of the same origin with

The China-ASEAN Community with a Shared Future and the Reshaping of the Regional Order

Southeast Asia is among the first regions where China initiated the building of a community with a shared future.It has been 10 years since President Xi Jinping put forward the idea of building a closer China-ASEAN community with a shared future in 2013.Indeed,this idea has become a basic principle and a vision of China and ASEAN in managing their relations.

China Initiatives Boost Common Development of Global South

As the profound changes unseen in a century accelerate,human development undergoes a new inflection point.Continuously intensifying deficits of peace,development,security and governance make it imperative for mankind to have systematic,yet feasible international public goods,to integrate forces in the international community in jointly promoting the building of a community with a shared future for mankind.At the same time,as development levels of all countries in the world are uneven,the priority area of building such a community lies in common development of the Global South.

How Biden Administration’s Economic Policy Affects U.S.-Europe Relations

Since taking office,the Biden administration has introduced policies to expand domestic spending and spur economic growth in the face of deep domestic division and increasingly intense international political and economic competition.It has revived state interventionism in an attempt to gain competitiveness through new industrial policies and to foster a new international economic governance and control system.

Pointing Fingers from A Glass House The fundamental purpose of the increase in China’s defense budget is to safeguard national security and meet the challenges of global changes unseen in a century

On March 5,the Ministry of Finance released the 2023 government budget draft report,according to which China’s defense budget of 2023 will be 1.55 trillion yuan(US$224.79 billion),an increase of 7.2 percent year on year,which is only 0.1 percentage points higher than 2022.The release of the defense budget attracted the attention of many foreign media outlets,some of which delivered distorted interpretations and exaggerated“China’s threat of force.”On March 6,Tan Kefei,spokesperson for the delegation of the People’s Liberation Army and the People’s Armed Police Force to the First Session of the 14th National People’s Congress,said that China has adhered to the principle of coordinated development of national defense and economic development.

欧盟在中美欧互动中的多重角色与中欧关系

In China-US-Europe interaction,the EU plays a threefold role of a stakeholder and power balancer,an informal ally,and an ambivalent partner.These roles interact and shape the EU’s unique identity and interest orientation.Facing fierce ChinaUS competition,the EU’s current strategy is to demonstrate its autonomy and independence,avoid choosing sides,and balance and mediate China-US relations.In strategizing its diplomacy toward Europe,China also needs to consider,as it sees fit,expanding its opening-up to Europe,deepen China-EU cooperation,and ensure that China-EU relations are more cooperative than competitive.

International Responsibility and Chinese Diplomacy

China’s concept of international responsibility in different times, as a guide to action, has led to Chinese diplomacy with characteristics of different historical periods. Handling international affairs with a strong sense of responsibility, China has taken the initiative to assume its international duties while keeping the dynamic balance between national and global interests.

Building a Community of Common Security： China＇s Approach to Its Neighborhood

Support from Chinas neighborhood （land and maritime areas adjacent to China） is important for China＇s stated goal of peaceful development. In this regard, neighborhood diplomacy is a top priority in China＇s diplomatic arrangements.

A Study of the European Union’s Path for Constructing Digital Governance Rules and the Logical Implications of the Path

The European Union(EU)seeks to build a Europe fit for the digital age.For this purpose,the EU has accelerated the process of catching up with digital technology and issued a number of legal and regulatory documents to establish a digital governance rule regime with EU characteristics.This paper analyzes the EU’s path towards the construction of digital governance rules.This path is composed of three aspects,i.e.,strict digital supervision,differentiation of the free market,and multi-stakeholder governance.This three-step path has intrinsic logical implications.That is,strict digital supervision is applied to defend the EU’s unified market and values;differentiation of the free market takes the principle of adequate protection as the core to make the EU an exporter of rules;multi-stakeholder governance brings multiple stakeholders together in the governance to deal with the ethical anomie that arises during the use of big data.By setting up a series of digital governance rules,the EU seeks to achieve rule dominance to gain regulatory power for global digital governance.However,due to multiple constraints,there is a long way to go,and there are obstacles in the way.

Realistic Difficulties and Routing Selection of the Reform of Separation of Management and Regulation of Public Institutions

Separation of management and regulation of public institutions is the important part of the reform of public institutions,and it is also an effective method to further inspire public institutions,forming the new pattern of social power participating in the development of public welfare undertakings.However,the reform of separation of management and regulation in China faces many problems and difficulties,for which different regions must promote and deepen the reform in spite of such problems and difficulties on the one hand; on the other hand,they must base the reform on the local situation,choosing different reform routes and modes instead of universal application.

China and US Strategic Choices and China’s Relations with Its Neighbors

Strategic competition between China and the United States has gradually intensified while the relationship between China and neighboring countries has stabilized.The implementation of an " America First"policy along with a decline in US strategic credibility is prompting China's neighbors to adopt a more cooperative stance toward China.China's positive response to those gestures and its continued strategic reassurance improve China's strategic credibility.Allaying their security concerns lays a foundation for continuous improvement of China's neighboring security environment.It is imperative for China to grasp this opportunity to resolve disputes with its neighbors to ease its rise dilemma.

Framing climate strategy of the oil industry of China:A tailored approach to ecological modernization

China has announced its ambitious targets of attaining a carbon peak before 2030 and achieving carbon neutrality by 2060.Although China is a developing country,its oil sector plays a key role in carbon emissions and thus has a responsibility toward climate change.It is very important to understand the role of the oil industry of China in climate governance.This raises the following question:how have oil companies in China framed and tailored their climate strategies?By employing the concept of ecological modernization as a theoretical framework,this study observes the driving forces of climate policies,low-carbon energy,advanced technologies,and market mechanisms by collecting and analyzing reports published by three oil companies.The main findings are that state-owned oil companies in China have adopted the ideas and institutions of national climate strategies,low-carbon energy systems,and emerging financial and market tools.The analysis of the reports reveals that the main motives for the climate strategies of the companies are China’s administrative system,international climate cooperation,the transformation of the energy mix,and emerging market mechanisms.

The “Abe/Aso Regime” and Sino-Japanese Relations

Following the Japanese Liberal Democratic Party＇s victory in the December 2012 election, some Japanese analysts pointed out that the new Abe/Aso Govemment would introduce rightist policies, and that as such it would be more difficult for China and Japan to improve their bilateral relations. As expected, in the past six months since its coming to power, the Abe cabinet has vigorously promoted so-called ＂Abe economics＂ and implemented a quantitative easing monetary policy that has caused a drastic depreciation of the Japanese Yen. In order to revise the ＂Constitution of Japan＂, in July 2013 it has been striving to win the election of the Senate. Externally, the new cabinet members have frequently visited foreign countries, implementing a diplomatic strategy of containing and countering China. One of its aims is to completely rid itself of the shackles of World War II and to try to reconstruct powerful military forces. The Diaoyu Islands issue has been used by the Abe cabinet to serve its domestic and foreign policy objectives,

The Drastic Change of the World In a Hundred Years:Its Nature and Characteristics of the Times

Since the first decade of the 21st century,the world with two different systems co-existing and various models of state contesting with each other has moved into a new phase,while China has entered a new era of building itself into a great and modernized socialist country in a comprehensive way.In a hundred years to come,China is likely to remain in the primary stage of socialism,with its development model continuing to be improved through reform and innovation,which serves as the grand background for the development of the Sino-US relationship.

Proper and Accurate Judgement Matters——Fostering Sino-U.S. Relations Must Be Based on Well-understood Strategic Intentions

IN January 2019,China and the United States heralded the 40th anniversary of the establishment of bilateral diplomatic relations.Over the four decades their relationship has undergone a bumpy journey,but in general has steadily moved forward.