Ni/Al\-2O\-3 catalyst was prepared by impregnating α \|Al\-2O\-3 with Ni(NO\-3)\-2 aqueous solution, and characterized by temperature programmed reduction (TPR), X\|ray diffraction (XRD) and X\|ray photoelectron spec...Ni/Al\-2O\-3 catalyst was prepared by impregnating α \|Al\-2O\-3 with Ni(NO\-3)\-2 aqueous solution, and characterized by temperature programmed reduction (TPR), X\|ray diffraction (XRD) and X\|ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) techniques. The effects of Ni content, calcination temperature and activation conditions (such as reduction temperature and time) on coke deposition on the catalyst were studied. The results showed that the interaction between Ni and Al\-2O\-3 benefits to improve the stability and the resistance to coke deposition of the catalyst, though the activity of the catalyst was decreased to a certain extent.展开更多
The Ni/Al2O3 catalysts were prepared by two impregnation methods: common and promoted with support salt, for CH4/CO2 reforming and studied by using TPR, TPD, TPMC（Temperature programmed methane decomposition carbon d...The Ni/Al2O3 catalysts were prepared by two impregnation methods: common and promoted with support salt, for CH4/CO2 reforming and studied by using TPR, TPD, TPMC（Temperature programmed methane decomposition carbon deposition） and activity test techniques. The results showed that the coke formation of the catalysts promoted with support salt（aluminium nitrate） was reduced to one sixth and the dispersion increased by 72.7% in comparison with catalyst prepared by common impregnation method. The interactions between Ni and Al with O on the surface of the support salt promoted catalyst appeared stronger.展开更多
FT-IR spectroscopy is employed to investigate the methane dissociation and methane partial oxidation over the Rh/SiO 2 catalyst. When CH 4 is adsorbed onto the catalyst surface, it dissociates into adsorbed CH x (x=1...FT-IR spectroscopy is employed to investigate the methane dissociation and methane partial oxidation over the Rh/SiO 2 catalyst. When CH 4 is adsorbed onto the catalyst surface, it dissociates into adsorbed CH x (x=1～3) and atomic hydrogen on Rh surface. Atomic hydrogen can diffuse from Rh surface to SiO 2 surface where a proton exchange reaction of H with the surface Si-OH occurs, or it reacts with the lattice oxygen of SiO 2 to form new Si-OH.展开更多
文摘Ni/Al\-2O\-3 catalyst was prepared by impregnating α \|Al\-2O\-3 with Ni(NO\-3)\-2 aqueous solution, and characterized by temperature programmed reduction (TPR), X\|ray diffraction (XRD) and X\|ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) techniques. The effects of Ni content, calcination temperature and activation conditions (such as reduction temperature and time) on coke deposition on the catalyst were studied. The results showed that the interaction between Ni and Al\-2O\-3 benefits to improve the stability and the resistance to coke deposition of the catalyst, though the activity of the catalyst was decreased to a certain extent.
文摘The Ni/Al2O3 catalysts were prepared by two impregnation methods: common and promoted with support salt, for CH4/CO2 reforming and studied by using TPR, TPD, TPMC（Temperature programmed methane decomposition carbon deposition） and activity test techniques. The results showed that the coke formation of the catalysts promoted with support salt（aluminium nitrate） was reduced to one sixth and the dispersion increased by 72.7% in comparison with catalyst prepared by common impregnation method. The interactions between Ni and Al with O on the surface of the support salt promoted catalyst appeared stronger.
文摘FT-IR spectroscopy is employed to investigate the methane dissociation and methane partial oxidation over the Rh/SiO 2 catalyst. When CH 4 is adsorbed onto the catalyst surface, it dissociates into adsorbed CH x (x=1～3) and atomic hydrogen on Rh surface. Atomic hydrogen can diffuse from Rh surface to SiO 2 surface where a proton exchange reaction of H with the surface Si-OH occurs, or it reacts with the lattice oxygen of SiO 2 to form new Si-OH.
