Recently,a relativistic chiral nucleon-nucleon interaction was formulated up to leading order,which provides a good description of the phase shifts of J≤1 partial waves[Chin.Phys.C 42(2018)014103].Nevertheless,a sepa...Recently,a relativistic chiral nucleon-nucleon interaction was formulated up to leading order,which provides a good description of the phase shifts of J≤1 partial waves[Chin.Phys.C 42(2018)014103].Nevertheless,a separable regulator function that is not manifestly covariant was used in solving the relativistic scattering equation.In the present work,we first explore a covariant and separable form factor to regularize the kernel potential and then apply it to study the simplest but most challenging ^(1)S_(0) channel which features several lowenergy scales.In addition to being self-consistent,we show that the resulting relativistic potential can describe quite well the unique features of the ^(1)S_(0) channel at leading order,in particular the pole position of the virtual bound state and the zero amplitude at the scattering momentum ~340 MeV,indicating that the relativistic formulation may be more natural from the viewpoint of effective field theories.展开更多
Motivated by the successes of relativistic theories in studies of atomic/molecular and nuclear systems and the need for a relativistic chiral force in relativistic nuclear structure studies, we explore a new relativis...Motivated by the successes of relativistic theories in studies of atomic/molecular and nuclear systems and the need for a relativistic chiral force in relativistic nuclear structure studies, we explore a new relativistic scheme to construct the nucleon-nucleon interaction in the framework of covariant chiral effective field theory. The chiral interaction is formulated up to leading order with covariant power counting and a Lorentz invariant chiral Lagrangian.We find that the relativistic scheme induces all six spin operators needed to describe the nuclear force. A detailed investigation of the partial wave potentials shows a better description of the;S——0 and;P;phase shifts than the leading order Weinberg approach, and similar to that of the next-to-leading order Weinberg approach. For the other partial waves with angular momenta J≥1, the relativistic results are almost the same as their leading order non-relativistic counterparts.展开更多
Excited states of the positive-parity intruder band in 11SSn have been studied via the ^116Cd(^7Li, 1p4n) reaction at ^7Li energy of 48 MeV using techniques of in-beam y-ray spectroscopy. This intruder band has been...Excited states of the positive-parity intruder band in 11SSn have been studied via the ^116Cd(^7Li, 1p4n) reaction at ^7Li energy of 48 MeV using techniques of in-beam y-ray spectroscopy. This intruder band has been observed up to ^7187 keV with spin (16^+). The structural evolution of this intruder band with increasing angular momentum has been discussed in terms of the aligned angular momentum and the ratio of the E-Gamma Over Spin (E-COS) curve.展开更多
We apply a recently proposed covariant power counting in nucleon-nucleon interactions to study strangeness S =-1 ΛN-Σ N interactions in chiral effective field theory. At leading order, Lorentz invariance introduces ...We apply a recently proposed covariant power counting in nucleon-nucleon interactions to study strangeness S =-1 ΛN-Σ N interactions in chiral effective field theory. At leading order, Lorentz invariance introduces 12 low energy constants, in contrast to the heavy baryon approach, where only five appear. The Kadyshevsky equation is adopted to resum the potential in order to account for the non-perturbative nature of hyperon-nucleon interactions.A fit to the 36 hyperon-nucleon scattering data points yields χ2 16, which is comparable with the sophisticated phenomenological models and the next-to-leading order heavy baryon approach. However, one cannot achieve a simultaneous description of the nucleon-nucleon phase shifts and strangeness S =-1 hyperon-nucleon scattering data at leading order.展开更多
基金Supported by the China Scholarship Council,the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11375024,11522539,11735003,11335002,and 11775099)NSFC and DFG through funds provided to the Sino-German CRC 110“Symmetries and the Emergence of Structure in QCD”(NSFC Grant No.11621131001,DFG Grant No.TRR110)+2 种基金the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Grant Nos.2016M600845 and 2017T100008)the Major State 973 Program of China(Grant No.2013CB834400)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities。
文摘Recently,a relativistic chiral nucleon-nucleon interaction was formulated up to leading order,which provides a good description of the phase shifts of J≤1 partial waves[Chin.Phys.C 42(2018)014103].Nevertheless,a separable regulator function that is not manifestly covariant was used in solving the relativistic scattering equation.In the present work,we first explore a covariant and separable form factor to regularize the kernel potential and then apply it to study the simplest but most challenging ^(1)S_(0) channel which features several lowenergy scales.In addition to being self-consistent,we show that the resulting relativistic potential can describe quite well the unique features of the ^(1)S_(0) channel at leading order,in particular the pole position of the virtual bound state and the zero amplitude at the scattering momentum ~340 MeV,indicating that the relativistic formulation may be more natural from the viewpoint of effective field theories.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(11375024,11522539,11335002,11375120)DFG and NSFC through funds provided to the Sino-German CRC 110“Symmetries and the Emergence of Structure in QCD”(NSFC Grant No.11621131001,DFG Grant No.TRR110)+3 种基金the Major State 973 Program of China(2013CB834400)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M600845,2017T100008)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universitiesby the DFG cluster of excellence Origin and Structure of the Universe(www.universe-cluster.de)
文摘Motivated by the successes of relativistic theories in studies of atomic/molecular and nuclear systems and the need for a relativistic chiral force in relativistic nuclear structure studies, we explore a new relativistic scheme to construct the nucleon-nucleon interaction in the framework of covariant chiral effective field theory. The chiral interaction is formulated up to leading order with covariant power counting and a Lorentz invariant chiral Lagrangian.We find that the relativistic scheme induces all six spin operators needed to describe the nuclear force. A detailed investigation of the partial wave potentials shows a better description of the;S——0 and;P;phase shifts than the leading order Weinberg approach, and similar to that of the next-to-leading order Weinberg approach. For the other partial waves with angular momenta J≥1, the relativistic results are almost the same as their leading order non-relativistic counterparts.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10875074, 10605001, 10505002, 10775005)Major StateBasic Research Developing Program (2007CB815005)
文摘Excited states of the positive-parity intruder band in 11SSn have been studied via the ^116Cd(^7Li, 1p4n) reaction at ^7Li energy of 48 MeV using techniques of in-beam y-ray spectroscopy. This intruder band has been observed up to ^7187 keV with spin (16^+). The structural evolution of this intruder band with increasing angular momentum has been discussed in terms of the aligned angular momentum and the ratio of the E-Gamma Over Spin (E-COS) curve.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11375024,11522539,11375120)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M600845,2017T100008)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
文摘We apply a recently proposed covariant power counting in nucleon-nucleon interactions to study strangeness S =-1 ΛN-Σ N interactions in chiral effective field theory. At leading order, Lorentz invariance introduces 12 low energy constants, in contrast to the heavy baryon approach, where only five appear. The Kadyshevsky equation is adopted to resum the potential in order to account for the non-perturbative nature of hyperon-nucleon interactions.A fit to the 36 hyperon-nucleon scattering data points yields χ2 16, which is comparable with the sophisticated phenomenological models and the next-to-leading order heavy baryon approach. However, one cannot achieve a simultaneous description of the nucleon-nucleon phase shifts and strangeness S =-1 hyperon-nucleon scattering data at leading order.