目的:调查19个STR基因座在贵州[亻革]家人人群中的遗传多态性分布,为其民族识别提供生物学依据。方法:应用ABI9700型扩增仪和基点认知公司Goldeneye 20A荧光复合扩增系统对106个[亻革]家人无关个体19个STR基因座进行复合扩增,ABI3100型...目的:调查19个STR基因座在贵州[亻革]家人人群中的遗传多态性分布,为其民族识别提供生物学依据。方法:应用ABI9700型扩增仪和基点认知公司Goldeneye 20A荧光复合扩增系统对106个[亻革]家人无关个体19个STR基因座进行复合扩增,ABI3100型遗传分析仪进行毛细管电泳,GeneMapper ID3.2软件进行基因分型,Modified-Powerstates软件对有关群体遗传学数据进行统计分析。结果:19个STR基因座共检出173个等位基因和497种基因型,其分布符合Hardy-Weinberg平衡定律(P>0.05);杂合度(Heterozygotes,H)为0.585~0.906,亲权指数(typical paternity index,PI)为1.20~5.30,个体识别率(Power of Discrimination,DP)为0.747~0.964,非父排除率(power of exclusion,PE)为0.273~0.769,多态信息含量(polymorphism information content,PIC)为0.50~0.90。结论:19个STR基因座除CSF1PO、TPOX、TH01、D13S317、D7S820、D16S539外,其余具有高度多态性,并在法医学个体识别和亲权鉴定中具有较高的应用价值。展开更多
The effects of impurity on eigenmodes in one-dimensional dusty plasma lattices are studied. It is found that local modes can be excited besides lattice waves, due to the existence of an impurity particle. The dispersi...The effects of impurity on eigenmodes in one-dimensional dusty plasma lattices are studied. It is found that local modes can be excited besides lattice waves, due to the existence of an impurity particle. The dispersion relations of the modes are derived accordingly. Properties of the lattice and local modes are also analyzed and discussed, particularly for their symmetric features and conditions of the mode excitation.展开更多
文摘目的:调查19个STR基因座在贵州[亻革]家人人群中的遗传多态性分布,为其民族识别提供生物学依据。方法:应用ABI9700型扩增仪和基点认知公司Goldeneye 20A荧光复合扩增系统对106个[亻革]家人无关个体19个STR基因座进行复合扩增,ABI3100型遗传分析仪进行毛细管电泳,GeneMapper ID3.2软件进行基因分型,Modified-Powerstates软件对有关群体遗传学数据进行统计分析。结果:19个STR基因座共检出173个等位基因和497种基因型,其分布符合Hardy-Weinberg平衡定律(P>0.05);杂合度(Heterozygotes,H)为0.585~0.906,亲权指数(typical paternity index,PI)为1.20~5.30,个体识别率(Power of Discrimination,DP)为0.747~0.964,非父排除率(power of exclusion,PE)为0.273~0.769,多态信息含量(polymorphism information content,PIC)为0.50~0.90。结论:19个STR基因座除CSF1PO、TPOX、TH01、D13S317、D7S820、D16S539外,其余具有高度多态性,并在法医学个体识别和亲权鉴定中具有较高的应用价值。
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 40731056 and 10975012)the President Fund for Undergraduate Research of Peking University,China
文摘The effects of impurity on eigenmodes in one-dimensional dusty plasma lattices are studied. It is found that local modes can be excited besides lattice waves, due to the existence of an impurity particle. The dispersion relations of the modes are derived accordingly. Properties of the lattice and local modes are also analyzed and discussed, particularly for their symmetric features and conditions of the mode excitation.