Due to interference of vegetation by experiment in wind tunnel and observation in field,the boundary layer is divided into 2 sublayers approximately at the vegetation height.As for the vertical wind gradient,it change...Due to interference of vegetation by experiment in wind tunnel and observation in field,the boundary layer is divided into 2 sublayers approximately at the vegetation height.As for the vertical wind gradient,it changes disorderly in rough sublayer of the lower and changes regularly in inertial sublayer of the upper varying with vegetation characteristics.Erosion rate increases exponentially with vegetation coverage reduction.The establishment of shrub shelterbelt along Tarim Desert Highway made obvious effects not only on wind preventing and sand binding,but also on microclimate.Compared with mobile dune,air temperature is higher in summer and lower in autumn,while relative moisture is higher,and evaporation and soil temperature lower in the shrub shelterbelt.展开更多
单叶蔓荆(Vitex trifolia var. simplicifolia Cham.)在我国主要分布于广东、广西、江苏、江西、浙江等省的沙地。在日本、印度、缅甸、泰国、越南、马来西亚、澳大利亚、新西兰也有分布。它不仅是沙地的主要固沙植物,也是药用植物。一...单叶蔓荆(Vitex trifolia var. simplicifolia Cham.)在我国主要分布于广东、广西、江苏、江西、浙江等省的沙地。在日本、印度、缅甸、泰国、越南、马来西亚、澳大利亚、新西兰也有分布。它不仅是沙地的主要固沙植物,也是药用植物。一、区域自然概况试验与调查工作在江西省南昌市厚田风沙化土地试验站进行。该区处于北纬28°25′—30′,东经115°46′50″—42′45″,位于赣江下游南昌市附近。具有高温多雨、干湿季明显的特点,是典型的中亚热带气候类型。展开更多
文摘Due to interference of vegetation by experiment in wind tunnel and observation in field,the boundary layer is divided into 2 sublayers approximately at the vegetation height.As for the vertical wind gradient,it changes disorderly in rough sublayer of the lower and changes regularly in inertial sublayer of the upper varying with vegetation characteristics.Erosion rate increases exponentially with vegetation coverage reduction.The establishment of shrub shelterbelt along Tarim Desert Highway made obvious effects not only on wind preventing and sand binding,but also on microclimate.Compared with mobile dune,air temperature is higher in summer and lower in autumn,while relative moisture is higher,and evaporation and soil temperature lower in the shrub shelterbelt.
文摘单叶蔓荆(Vitex trifolia var. simplicifolia Cham.)在我国主要分布于广东、广西、江苏、江西、浙江等省的沙地。在日本、印度、缅甸、泰国、越南、马来西亚、澳大利亚、新西兰也有分布。它不仅是沙地的主要固沙植物,也是药用植物。一、区域自然概况试验与调查工作在江西省南昌市厚田风沙化土地试验站进行。该区处于北纬28°25′—30′,东经115°46′50″—42′45″,位于赣江下游南昌市附近。具有高温多雨、干湿季明显的特点,是典型的中亚热带气候类型。