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金属-有机框架材料孔结构的初步理论评估 被引量:3
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作者 俱战锋 袁大强 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第8期1633-1638,共6页
金属-有机框架材料在气体吸附/分离方面具有广泛的应用,因而引起国内外学者的广泛关注。本文以6种代表性的MOFs为例简单介绍了利用理论工具研究MOFs孔结构的方法。
关键词 金属-有机框架 比表面积 孔体积 孔径分布
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L-苏糖酸锰的制备及标准生成焓 被引量:1
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作者 俱战锋 高胜利 +1 位作者 陈三平 杨旭武 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第10期1033-1036,共4页
The pink powder of manganese L-threonate was obtained by extracting with alcohol the concentrated solution derived from the reaction between L-threonic acid solution prepared by double decomposition reaction of calciu... The pink powder of manganese L-threonate was obtained by extracting with alcohol the concentrated solution derived from the reaction between L-threonic acid solution prepared by double decomposition reaction of calcium L-threonate with oxalic acid and superfluous manganese oxide at 80℃for c ertain time.The composition of the n ew compound was determined by chemical and elemental analyses and its formu la fits Mn (C 4 H 7 O 5 ) 2 ·H 2 O,the IR spectra indicated that Mn 2+ in the compound coordinates to oxygen atom of the carboxyl group,while th e proton of the carboxyl group is dissociated,i t was assumed that the coordination n umber of Mn 2+ was 4.The results of TG-DTG showed that the compound have fairish stability,the intermediate and final product of the thermal de-composition of the compound are Mn (C 4 H 7 O 5 ) 2 and MnO 2 ,respectively.The constant volume combustion energy of the compound,Δ c E,were determined by a precise rotating-bomb calorimeter at 298.15K,it was(-3384.30±1.21)kJ·mol -1 ,its standard enthalpy of Combustio n,Δ c H m ,and standard enthalpy of formation,Δ f H m ,were calculated.They are(-3383.07±1.21)kJ·mol -1 and(-2571.68±1.63)kJ·mol -1 ,respectively. 展开更多
关键词 L-苏糖酸锰 制备 热分析 标准生成焓 锰补充剂
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L-苏糖酸锌的制备及其性质 被引量:4
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作者 陈三平 俱战锋 高胜利 《应用化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第9期761-763,共3页
The solid complex of zinc L threonate has been prepared from the reaction mixture of L ascorbic acid, calcium carbonate and hydrogen peroxide in water at 0~3 ℃. It is purified by methyl alcohol extraction under redu... The solid complex of zinc L threonate has been prepared from the reaction mixture of L ascorbic acid, calcium carbonate and hydrogen peroxide in water at 0~3 ℃. It is purified by methyl alcohol extraction under reduced pressure. The composition of the complex is determined by chemical and elemental analyses and its formula fits Zn(C 4H 7O 5) 2. The purity of the complex is 99 60% by HPLC. The IR spectra indicate that Zn 2+ in the complex coordinates to oxygen atom of the carbonyl group and oxygen atom of the carboxyl group, while the proton of the carboxyl group is dissociated. It is assumed that the coordination number of Zn 2+ is 4. The TG DTG results show that the intermediate and final products of the thermal decomposition of the complex are Zn(CH 3COO) 2 and ZnO, respectively. 展开更多
关键词 L-苏糖酸 L-苏糖酸锌 制备 表征 钙补充剂
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L-苏糖酸镁的制备及标准生成焓
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作者 高胜利 杨旭武 +1 位作者 陈三平 俱战锋 《物理化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第11期994-997,共4页
以L-苏糖酸钙与草酸的复分解反应得到的L-苏糖酸溶液,在80℃下与过量MgO反应较长时间,滤液浓缩后加无水乙醇制得L-苏糖酸镁白色粉末.用化学分析及元素分析确定其组成为Mg(C4H7O5)2·H2O.IR光谱分析表明,化合物中苏糖酸以羧基氧原子... 以L-苏糖酸钙与草酸的复分解反应得到的L-苏糖酸溶液,在80℃下与过量MgO反应较长时间,滤液浓缩后加无水乙醇制得L-苏糖酸镁白色粉末.用化学分析及元素分析确定其组成为Mg(C4H7O5)2·H2O.IR光谱分析表明,化合物中苏糖酸以羧基氧原子与Mg2+配位,Mg2+为sp3杂化态,配位数为4.TD-DTG结果说明,它在热分解中有一定稳定性,而经脱水和生成Mg(OAc)2,最后生成MgO.用转动弹热量计测得其恒容燃烧能ΔE为(-10407.34±4.67)kJ·mol-1,计算其标准燃烧焓ΔcHm和标准生成焓ΔfHm分别为(-3249.49±1.46)kJ·mol-1和(-2786.23±1.84)kJ·mol-1. 展开更多
关键词 L-苏糖酸镁 制备 热分析 标准生成焓 量热法 泻药 利胆药
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L-苏糖酸钴的制备及标准生成焓
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作者 陈三平 高胜利 +1 位作者 杨旭武 俱战锋 《有机化学》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第12期1026-1029,共4页
以L 苏糖酸钙与草酸的复分解反应得到的L 苏糖酸溶液 ,在 80℃下与过量CoO反应较长时间 ,滤液浓缩后加无水乙醇制得L 苏糖酸钴粉红色粉末 .用化学分析及元素分析确定其组成为Co(C4 H7O5)·H2 O ,IR光谱分析结果表明新化合物中苏糖... 以L 苏糖酸钙与草酸的复分解反应得到的L 苏糖酸溶液 ,在 80℃下与过量CoO反应较长时间 ,滤液浓缩后加无水乙醇制得L 苏糖酸钴粉红色粉末 .用化学分析及元素分析确定其组成为Co(C4 H7O5)·H2 O ,IR光谱分析结果表明新化合物中苏糖酸以羧基氧原子与Co2 + 配位 .TD DTG结果说明 ,它在热分解中有一定稳定性 ,经脱水生成Co (C4 H7O5) 2 ,最后生成CoO .用转动弹热量计测得其恒容燃烧能ΔcE为 (- 35 0 4 4 7± 1 6 4)kJ·mol-1,计算得其标准燃烧焓和标准生成焓ΔfHθm 分别为 (- 35 0 1 99± 1 6 4)和 (- 2 170 6 7± 1 97)kJ·mol-1. 展开更多
关键词 L-苏糖酸钴 制备 热分析 标准生成焓 量热法 钴补充剂 人体 微量元素
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L-苏糖酸铜的制备及其标准生成焓
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作者 杨旭武 俱战锋 +1 位作者 陈三平 高胜利 《化学研究与应用》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第3期402-404,共3页
The pale blue powder of copper Lthreonac was obtained by extracting with alcohol in the concentrated solution derived from the reaction between Lthreonate acid solution prepared by double decomposition reaction of... The pale blue powder of copper Lthreonac was obtained by extracting with alcohol in the concentrated solution derived from the reaction between Lthreonate acid solution prepared by double decomposition reaction of calcium Lthreonate with oxalic acid and superfluous copper dihydrocarbonate at 80℃ and 30 min.The composition of the new compound was determined by chemical and elemental analyses and its formula fits Cu(C4H6O5)·05H2O.The IR spectra indicated that Cu2+ in the compound coordinates to oxygen atom of the carboxyl group pentaring and oxygen atom of hydroxy group of ethanol attached to carboxyl group forming,while the proton of the carboxyl group is dissociated.The results of TG-DTG show that the compound has fairish stability,the intermediate and final product of the thermal decomposition of the compound are Cu(C4H6O5) and CuO ,respectively.The constant volume combustion energy of the compound,ΔcE,it is (-16165±072)kJ·mol-1,was determined by a precise rotatingbomb calorimeter at 29815K,and its standard enthalpy of combustion,ΔcHθm,and standard enthalpy of formation,ΔfHθm,were calculated.They are(-161491±072)kJ·mol-1and (-111476±081)kJ·mol-1,respectively. 展开更多
关键词 L-苏糖酸铜 制备 标准生成焓 热分析 表征 L-苏糖酸 碱式碳酸铜
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L-苏糖酸镍的制备及其物理化学性质
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作者 李焕勇 陈三平 +2 位作者 高胜利 杨旭武 俱战锋 《应用化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第11期1094-1096,共3页
The pale green powder of nickel L-threonate Ni(C4H7O5)2·2H2O was prepared from excess nickelous dihydroxycarbonate and L-threonic acid obtained by double decomposition reaction of calcium L-threonate with oxali... The pale green powder of nickel L-threonate Ni(C4H7O5)2·2H2O was prepared from excess nickelous dihydroxycarbonate and L-threonic acid obtained by double decomposition reaction of calcium L-threonate with oxalic acid at 80 ℃ for 2 h. The IR spectra indicated that Ni 2+ was in coordination with oxygen atom of the carboxyl group of L-threonic acid with coordination number of 4. The TG-DTG results showed the compound discomposes into NiO at 380 ℃ in nitrogen atmosphere. The constant volume combustion energy of the compound, ΔcE, determined by a precise rotating-bomb combustion calorimeter at 298.15 K, was (-3 515.22±1.97) kJ/mol. The standard enthalpy of combustion, ΔcH0m, and standard enthalpy of formation, ΔfH0m, were calculated to be -3 512.74±1.97 kJ/mol and -2 447.51±2.26 kJ/mol, respectively. 展开更多
关键词 L-苏糖酸镍 制备 物理化学性质 化合作用
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基于金属有机框架材料的C2烃类吸附分离研究进展 被引量:2
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作者 李秀芳 俱战锋 袁大强 《北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第4期608-621,共14页
乙烷、乙烯、乙炔这3种C2烃类在石油化工领域应用广泛,其分离纯化过程是进行化工生产的一个重要步骤.因C2烃类物理性质与分子尺寸都比较接近,对其进行分离提纯是分离领域的难题,目前工业上采用的主要是低温蒸馏法,但其能耗大,对设备要求... 乙烷、乙烯、乙炔这3种C2烃类在石油化工领域应用广泛,其分离纯化过程是进行化工生产的一个重要步骤.因C2烃类物理性质与分子尺寸都比较接近,对其进行分离提纯是分离领域的难题,目前工业上采用的主要是低温蒸馏法,但其能耗大,对设备要求高;吸附分离法被认为是一种能够降低能耗的有效手段,作为吸附剂的金属有机框架(MOFs)材料因其结构多样,比表面积高,孔道易于设计和功能化而备受关注,同时被认为在C2烃类节能分离领域具有很好的应用前景.本文对近年来基于MOFs材料的C2烃类吸附分离的研究作了归纳总结,主要从MOFs材料结构与分离性能间的关系出发,以不同的分离机制对C2烃类的分离作了介绍说明,探讨了其所存在的问题,并进行了展望. 展开更多
关键词 金属有机框架材料 C2烃类 吸附分离 结构 机制
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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Novel 2D Cadmium(II) Complex Constructed from N-(3-Carboxyphenyl)-4,4ˊ-bipyridinium and Benzene-1,4-dicarboxylic Acid
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作者 吴伟 金旭辉 +1 位作者 俱战锋 张杰 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第8期949-954,共6页
A novel redox-active bipyridinium ligand N-(3-carboxyphenyl)-4,4'-bipyridinium chloride (HCPBPyC1) and its coordination polymer {[Cd2(CPBPy)2(BDC)(H2O)2Cl2]·6H2O}n 1 (H2BDC = benzene-1,4-dicarboxylic ... A novel redox-active bipyridinium ligand N-(3-carboxyphenyl)-4,4'-bipyridinium chloride (HCPBPyC1) and its coordination polymer {[Cd2(CPBPy)2(BDC)(H2O)2Cl2]·6H2O}n 1 (H2BDC = benzene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid) were synthesized and characterized. Crystallographic data for 1: C42H44Cd2Cl2N4O16, Mr = 1156.51, monoclinic, space group C2/c, a = 21.046(3), b = 11.0036(15), c = 20.012(3)A, β = 98.694(8)°, Z = 4, V = 4581.1(11)A3, Dc = 1.677 g/cm^3, F(000) = 2280 and μ = 1.120 mm^-1. Complex 1 possesses a thick and undulated two-dimensional layer with (6,3) topology, which interpenetrates with two others (above and below) to extend into a three-dimensional supramolecular framework. 展开更多
关键词 BIPYRIDINIUM benzene-1 4-dicarboxulic acid cadimium crystal structure
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