OBJECTIVE: To study telomerase activity (TA) and its variation in bone marrow mononuclear cells from patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) at different stages in comparison with normal bone marrow cells and leu...OBJECTIVE: To study telomerase activity (TA) and its variation in bone marrow mononuclear cells from patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) at different stages in comparison with normal bone marrow cells and leukemic cells. METHODS: The TA was semi-quantitatively determined in mononuclear cells from 20 normal bone marrow samples, 21 patients with MDS at different stages and 32 cases of acute leukemia by using a polymerase chain reaction-enzyme linked immuno-sorben assay (PCR-ELISA) kit. RESULTS: The TA in normal bone marrow cells was in the range of 0 to 0.3 units (U) with a mean of 0.11 +/- 0.08 U. Among them, 3 samples were considered positive in accordance with the standard recommended by the kit's pamphlet. In bone marrow cells from patients with acute leukemia, the TA was ranging from 0 to 0.96 U with a mean value of 0.42 +/- 0.26 U. The positive rate was 78.1% which was significantly different from that in normal bone marrow (BM) (P展开更多
文摘OBJECTIVE: To study telomerase activity (TA) and its variation in bone marrow mononuclear cells from patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) at different stages in comparison with normal bone marrow cells and leukemic cells. METHODS: The TA was semi-quantitatively determined in mononuclear cells from 20 normal bone marrow samples, 21 patients with MDS at different stages and 32 cases of acute leukemia by using a polymerase chain reaction-enzyme linked immuno-sorben assay (PCR-ELISA) kit. RESULTS: The TA in normal bone marrow cells was in the range of 0 to 0.3 units (U) with a mean of 0.11 +/- 0.08 U. Among them, 3 samples were considered positive in accordance with the standard recommended by the kit's pamphlet. In bone marrow cells from patients with acute leukemia, the TA was ranging from 0 to 0.96 U with a mean value of 0.42 +/- 0.26 U. The positive rate was 78.1% which was significantly different from that in normal bone marrow (BM) (P