The mechanical property of the thermal-equilibrium Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (TEFRW) universe is first studied. The equation of state and the scale factor of the TEFRW universe take the forms ofw = w(a;zT) and a ...The mechanical property of the thermal-equilibrium Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (TEFRW) universe is first studied. The equation of state and the scale factor of the TEFRW universe take the forms ofw = w(a;zT) and a = a(a;zT,Ho). For the universe consisting of the nonrelativistic matter and the dark energy, the behavior of the dark energy depends on the value of the present-day matter fraction. For the TEFRW universe consisting of N ingredients, the effective temperature is introduced. Lastly, a simple TEFRW universe model is analyzed.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and the Liaoning Education Committee of China(Grant No.2009A036)
文摘The mechanical property of the thermal-equilibrium Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (TEFRW) universe is first studied. The equation of state and the scale factor of the TEFRW universe take the forms ofw = w(a;zT) and a = a(a;zT,Ho). For the universe consisting of the nonrelativistic matter and the dark energy, the behavior of the dark energy depends on the value of the present-day matter fraction. For the TEFRW universe consisting of N ingredients, the effective temperature is introduced. Lastly, a simple TEFRW universe model is analyzed.