The passively Q-switched Yb:NaY(W04)2 (Yb:NaYW) laser is studied. By using Cr^4+ : yAG as the saturable absorber, a very stable pulse train is obtained. At a high pump power, the pulse to pulse timing jitter i...The passively Q-switched Yb:NaY(W04)2 (Yb:NaYW) laser is studied. By using Cr^4+ : yAG as the saturable absorber, a very stable pulse train is obtained. At a high pump power, the pulse to pulse timing jitter is measured to be less than 2% and the amplitude fluctuation is less than 4%. A Q-switched average output power of 2.3 W at 1029 nm is generated with a slope efficiency of 33.9%; the one-dimensional intensity distribution of the laser facula is of the Gaussian type. The output repetition rate, pulse energy, pulse width and peak power are 33.3 kHz, 70μJ, 36 ns and 2.0 k W, respectively. The passively Q-switched process is simulated by solving the rate equations, the simulated results are in good agreement with the experimental data.展开更多
Single, composite crystal and ceramic continuous wave (CW) 946-nm Nd:YAG lasers are demonstrated, respectively. The ceramic laser behaves better than the crystal laser. With 5-mm long ceramic, a CW output power of ...Single, composite crystal and ceramic continuous wave (CW) 946-nm Nd:YAG lasers are demonstrated, respectively. The ceramic laser behaves better than the crystal laser. With 5-mm long ceramic, a CW output power of 1.46 W is generated with an optical conversion efficiency of 13.9%, while the slope efficiency is 17.9%. The optimal ceramic length for a 946- nm laser is also calculated.展开更多
A continuous-wave Nd:KGd(WO4)2 single-longitudinal-mode laser is demonstrated with Fabry-Perot etalons in a simple linear cavity.The thermal lens effect is dramatically lowered by propagating the laser beam along the...A continuous-wave Nd:KGd(WO4)2 single-longitudinal-mode laser is demonstrated with Fabry-Perot etalons in a simple linear cavity.The thermal lens effect is dramatically lowered by propagating the laser beam along the‘athermal’direction inside the laser crystal,which is very beneficial to removing the heat generated in the mode selection process.The maximum single-longitudinal-mode output power obtained is 64.8 mW at incident pump power of 4.7 W,corresponding to an optical conversion efficiency of 1.3%and a slope efficiency of 1.7%.展开更多
Silicon-based electro-optic modulators are the key devices in integrated optoelectronics. Integration of the graphene layer and the photonic crystal(PC) cavity is a promising way of achieving compact modulators with h...Silicon-based electro-optic modulators are the key devices in integrated optoelectronics. Integration of the graphene layer and the photonic crystal(PC) cavity is a promising way of achieving compact modulators with high efficiency. In this paper, a high-quality(Q) acceptor-type PC nanocavity is employed to integrate with a single-layer graphene for realizing strong modulation. Through tuning the chemical potential of graphene, a large wavelength shift of 2.62 nm and a Q factor modulation of larger than 5 are achieved. A modulation depth(12.8 dB) of the reflection spectrum is also obtained.Moreover, the optimized PC nanocavity has a large free spectral range of 131.59 nm, which can effectively enhance the flexibility of the modulator. It shows that the proposed graphene-based PC nanocavity is a potential candidate for compact,high-contrast, and low-power absorptive modulators in integrated silicon chips.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 61405171the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province under Grant No ZR2012FQ014the Science and Technology Program of the Shandong Higher Education Institutions of China under Grant No J13LJ05
文摘The passively Q-switched Yb:NaY(W04)2 (Yb:NaYW) laser is studied. By using Cr^4+ : yAG as the saturable absorber, a very stable pulse train is obtained. At a high pump power, the pulse to pulse timing jitter is measured to be less than 2% and the amplitude fluctuation is less than 4%. A Q-switched average output power of 2.3 W at 1029 nm is generated with a slope efficiency of 33.9%; the one-dimensional intensity distribution of the laser facula is of the Gaussian type. The output repetition rate, pulse energy, pulse width and peak power are 33.3 kHz, 70μJ, 36 ns and 2.0 k W, respectively. The passively Q-switched process is simulated by solving the rate equations, the simulated results are in good agreement with the experimental data.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61405171)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province,China(Grant No.ZR2012FQ014)the Science and Technology Program of the Shandong Higher Education Institutions of China(Grant No.J13LJ05)
文摘Single, composite crystal and ceramic continuous wave (CW) 946-nm Nd:YAG lasers are demonstrated, respectively. The ceramic laser behaves better than the crystal laser. With 5-mm long ceramic, a CW output power of 1.46 W is generated with an optical conversion efficiency of 13.9%, while the slope efficiency is 17.9%. The optimal ceramic length for a 946- nm laser is also calculated.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11674273 and 61805209).
文摘A continuous-wave Nd:KGd(WO4)2 single-longitudinal-mode laser is demonstrated with Fabry-Perot etalons in a simple linear cavity.The thermal lens effect is dramatically lowered by propagating the laser beam along the‘athermal’direction inside the laser crystal,which is very beneficial to removing the heat generated in the mode selection process.The maximum single-longitudinal-mode output power obtained is 64.8 mW at incident pump power of 4.7 W,corresponding to an optical conversion efficiency of 1.3%and a slope efficiency of 1.7%.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11674273)the Science and Technology Plan Projects of Colleges and Universities of Shandong Province,China (Grant No. J15LJ52)。
文摘Silicon-based electro-optic modulators are the key devices in integrated optoelectronics. Integration of the graphene layer and the photonic crystal(PC) cavity is a promising way of achieving compact modulators with high efficiency. In this paper, a high-quality(Q) acceptor-type PC nanocavity is employed to integrate with a single-layer graphene for realizing strong modulation. Through tuning the chemical potential of graphene, a large wavelength shift of 2.62 nm and a Q factor modulation of larger than 5 are achieved. A modulation depth(12.8 dB) of the reflection spectrum is also obtained.Moreover, the optimized PC nanocavity has a large free spectral range of 131.59 nm, which can effectively enhance the flexibility of the modulator. It shows that the proposed graphene-based PC nanocavity is a potential candidate for compact,high-contrast, and low-power absorptive modulators in integrated silicon chips.