The Eu 3+ doped Na 24 As 2Mo 22 O 83 phosphor was prepared by solid state reaction from Na 3AsO 4·12H 2O?Na 2MoO 4·2H 2O and MoO 3,and characterized by using elemental analysis,infrared spectroscopy and powd...The Eu 3+ doped Na 24 As 2Mo 22 O 83 phosphor was prepared by solid state reaction from Na 3AsO 4·12H 2O?Na 2MoO 4·2H 2O and MoO 3,and characterized by using elemental analysis,infrared spectroscopy and powder X ray diffractometry.According to our measurements with X ray diffraction,this material belongs to orthorhombic system with its lattice contants:a=1.4824nm,b=1.1902nm,c=1.1042nm,that are consistent with space group D 4 2 P2 12 12 1(No.19).The emission and excitation spectra were also measured.The luminescence properties of Eu 3+ doped Na 24 As 2Mo 22 O 83 and energy transfer mechanism were discussed.展开更多
采用流变相法合成了锂离子电池正极材料LiFePO_4,并对其进行Ga3+和F-离子同时掺杂改性。用X射线衍射光谱法(XRD)、透射电子显微镜法(TEM)等测试手段对改性材料进行表征,并对LiFe_(1-x)Ga_x(PO_4)1-xF_(3x)(x=0,0.02,0.06,0.10,0.14)正...采用流变相法合成了锂离子电池正极材料LiFePO_4,并对其进行Ga3+和F-离子同时掺杂改性。用X射线衍射光谱法(XRD)、透射电子显微镜法(TEM)等测试手段对改性材料进行表征,并对LiFe_(1-x)Ga_x(PO_4)1-xF_(3x)(x=0,0.02,0.06,0.10,0.14)正极材料进行了电化学性能测试。结果表明:正、负离子同时掺杂后的LiFe_(1-x)Ga_x(PO_4)1-xF_(3x)仍具有橄榄石结构,但能明显地改善LiFePO_4的电化学性能,尤其是改善其倍率性能。当掺杂量x为0.06时,样品LiFe_(0.94)Ga_(0.06)(PO_4)_(0.94)F_(0.18)表现出最优的电化学性能,以0.1 C进行充放电时,初始放电比容量为155 m Ah/g,经100次循环后,仍然保持为147m Ah/g;以1 C进行充放电时,首次放电比容量达到142 m Ah/g,经100次循环后,仍保持为130 m Ah/g。展开更多
以醋酸锂、硝酸亚铁和磷酸二氢铵为主要原料,柠檬酸为溶剂和碳源,采用溶胶-凝胶法在氩气保护下合成橄榄石型LiFePO_4阴极材料.为了改善电池的电化学性能,在LiFePO_4阴极材料的制备过程中添加了氟和锌离子.采用扫描电镜、X线衍射光谱和...以醋酸锂、硝酸亚铁和磷酸二氢铵为主要原料,柠檬酸为溶剂和碳源,采用溶胶-凝胶法在氩气保护下合成橄榄石型LiFePO_4阴极材料.为了改善电池的电化学性能,在LiFePO_4阴极材料的制备过程中添加了氟和锌离子.采用扫描电镜、X线衍射光谱和恒电流充-放电测试系统分别表征了材料的微观结构、形貌和电化学性能.结果表明,氟和锌离子的添加能影响LiFePO_4作为锂离子电池阴极材料的微结构及电化学性能.在室温下,Li Fe_(1-y)Zn_y(PO_4)_(1-x/3)F_x/C(x=y=0.01)作为阴极材料制备的电池在0.1 C的倍率下放电,首次放电容量为166.0 m Ah·g^(-1),表明氟和锌离子共掺杂的材料在高倍率电流下具有更好的电化学性能.展开更多
文摘The Eu 3+ doped Na 24 As 2Mo 22 O 83 phosphor was prepared by solid state reaction from Na 3AsO 4·12H 2O?Na 2MoO 4·2H 2O and MoO 3,and characterized by using elemental analysis,infrared spectroscopy and powder X ray diffractometry.According to our measurements with X ray diffraction,this material belongs to orthorhombic system with its lattice contants:a=1.4824nm,b=1.1902nm,c=1.1042nm,that are consistent with space group D 4 2 P2 12 12 1(No.19).The emission and excitation spectra were also measured.The luminescence properties of Eu 3+ doped Na 24 As 2Mo 22 O 83 and energy transfer mechanism were discussed.
文摘以Fe Cl3·7H2O和Na2Mo O4为原料,采用水热合成法制备三维花状Fe2(Mo O4)3微米球。探讨不同合成温度对样品形貌的影响,利用XRD、SEM和EDS等分析技术对样品的结构、形貌进行了表征,对该材料的电化学性能进行了测试。结果表明:Fe2(Mo O4)3微米球是由二维纳米片自组装而成的花状结构,合成温度为160℃时,制备的样品具有良好的电化学性能,当电流密度为100 m A·g-1,首次放电比容量为1 431 m Ah·g-1;并具有较好的循环性能和倍率性能。并对160℃合成样品表现较好电化学性能的原因进行了探讨。
文摘采用流变相法合成了锂离子电池正极材料LiFePO_4,并对其进行Ga3+和F-离子同时掺杂改性。用X射线衍射光谱法(XRD)、透射电子显微镜法(TEM)等测试手段对改性材料进行表征,并对LiFe_(1-x)Ga_x(PO_4)1-xF_(3x)(x=0,0.02,0.06,0.10,0.14)正极材料进行了电化学性能测试。结果表明:正、负离子同时掺杂后的LiFe_(1-x)Ga_x(PO_4)1-xF_(3x)仍具有橄榄石结构,但能明显地改善LiFePO_4的电化学性能,尤其是改善其倍率性能。当掺杂量x为0.06时,样品LiFe_(0.94)Ga_(0.06)(PO_4)_(0.94)F_(0.18)表现出最优的电化学性能,以0.1 C进行充放电时,初始放电比容量为155 m Ah/g,经100次循环后,仍然保持为147m Ah/g;以1 C进行充放电时,首次放电比容量达到142 m Ah/g,经100次循环后,仍保持为130 m Ah/g。
文摘以醋酸锂、硝酸亚铁和磷酸二氢铵为主要原料,柠檬酸为溶剂和碳源,采用溶胶-凝胶法在氩气保护下合成橄榄石型LiFePO_4阴极材料.为了改善电池的电化学性能,在LiFePO_4阴极材料的制备过程中添加了氟和锌离子.采用扫描电镜、X线衍射光谱和恒电流充-放电测试系统分别表征了材料的微观结构、形貌和电化学性能.结果表明,氟和锌离子的添加能影响LiFePO_4作为锂离子电池阴极材料的微结构及电化学性能.在室温下,Li Fe_(1-y)Zn_y(PO_4)_(1-x/3)F_x/C(x=y=0.01)作为阴极材料制备的电池在0.1 C的倍率下放电,首次放电容量为166.0 m Ah·g^(-1),表明氟和锌离子共掺杂的材料在高倍率电流下具有更好的电化学性能.