应用一种扩展的分子动力学模型(Extension of quantum molecular dynamics,EQMD)研究了轻核的晕结构和团簇结构。对于晕结构,详细讨论了晕结构核在EQMD模型框架下的初始化,给出了14Be、17B、19C和22C的晕核结构性质和物质密度分布,讨论...应用一种扩展的分子动力学模型(Extension of quantum molecular dynamics,EQMD)研究了轻核的晕结构和团簇结构。对于晕结构,详细讨论了晕结构核在EQMD模型框架下的初始化,给出了14Be、17B、19C和22C的晕核结构性质和物质密度分布,讨论了价中子波包宽度、核芯核子的波包宽度以及核芯的形态对于晕结构存在的重要性。对于团簇结构,给出了EQMD模型框架下对于轻的4n核的α团簇态的描述结果,讨论了不同团簇态的稳定性、结合能以及不同核子的波包宽度,指出了团簇态在自由演化过程中的α之间能量流动性质。并讨论了4-α正四面体结构作为16O基态的可能性。展开更多
Silver indium cadmium(Ag–In–Cd) control rod is widely used in pressurized water reactor nuclear power plants,and it is continuously consumed in a high neutron flux environment. The mass ratio of ^(107)Ag in the Ag...Silver indium cadmium(Ag–In–Cd) control rod is widely used in pressurized water reactor nuclear power plants,and it is continuously consumed in a high neutron flux environment. The mass ratio of ^(107)Ag in the Ag–In–Cd control rod is 41.44%. To accurately calculate the consumption value of the control rod, a reliable neutron reaction cross section of the ^(107)Ag is required. Meanwhile,^(107)Ag is also an important weak r nucleus. Thus, the cross sections for neutron induced interactions with ^(107)Ag are very important both in nuclear energy and nuclear astrophysics. The(n, γ) cross section of ^(107)Ag has been measured in the energy range of 1–60 eV using a back streaming white neutron beam line at China spallation neutron source. The resonance parameters are extracted by an R-matrix code. All the cross section of ^(107)Ag and resonance parameters are given in this paper as datasets. The datasets are openly available at http://www.doi.org/10.11922/sciencedb.j00113.00010.展开更多
The^(74)Se is one of 35 p-nuclei,and^(82)Se is a r-process only nucleus,and their(n,γ)cross sections are vital input parameters for nuclear astrophysics reaction network calculations.The neutron capture cross section...The^(74)Se is one of 35 p-nuclei,and^(82)Se is a r-process only nucleus,and their(n,γ)cross sections are vital input parameters for nuclear astrophysics reaction network calculations.The neutron capture cross section in the resonance range of isotopes and even natural selenium samples has not been measured.Promptγ-rays originating from neutron-induced capture events were detected by four C_(6)D_(6) liquid scintillator detectors at the Back-n facility of China Spallation Neutron Source(CSNS).The pulse height weighting technique(PHWT)was used to analyze the data in the 1 e V to 100 ke V region.The deduced neutron capture cross section was compared with ENDF/B-VIII.0,JEFF-3.2,and JENDL-4.0,and some differences were found.Resonance parameters were extracted by the R-matrix code SAMMY in the 1 e V-1 ke V region.All the cross sections ofnatSe and resonance parameters are given in the datasets.The datasets are openly available at http://www.doi.org/10.11922/sciencedb.j00113.00019.展开更多
文摘应用一种扩展的分子动力学模型(Extension of quantum molecular dynamics,EQMD)研究了轻核的晕结构和团簇结构。对于晕结构,详细讨论了晕结构核在EQMD模型框架下的初始化,给出了14Be、17B、19C和22C的晕核结构性质和物质密度分布,讨论了价中子波包宽度、核芯核子的波包宽度以及核芯的形态对于晕结构存在的重要性。对于团簇结构,给出了EQMD模型框架下对于轻的4n核的α团簇态的描述结果,讨论了不同团簇态的稳定性、结合能以及不同核子的波包宽度,指出了团簇态在自由演化过程中的α之间能量流动性质。并讨论了4-α正四面体结构作为16O基态的可能性。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11875311, 11905274, 1705156, U2032146, 11865010, 11765015, and 1160509)the Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia, China (Grant Nos. 2019JQ01 and 2018MS01009)the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. XDB34030000)。
文摘Silver indium cadmium(Ag–In–Cd) control rod is widely used in pressurized water reactor nuclear power plants,and it is continuously consumed in a high neutron flux environment. The mass ratio of ^(107)Ag in the Ag–In–Cd control rod is 41.44%. To accurately calculate the consumption value of the control rod, a reliable neutron reaction cross section of the ^(107)Ag is required. Meanwhile,^(107)Ag is also an important weak r nucleus. Thus, the cross sections for neutron induced interactions with ^(107)Ag are very important both in nuclear energy and nuclear astrophysics. The(n, γ) cross section of ^(107)Ag has been measured in the energy range of 1–60 eV using a back streaming white neutron beam line at China spallation neutron source. The resonance parameters are extracted by an R-matrix code. All the cross section of ^(107)Ag and resonance parameters are given in this paper as datasets. The datasets are openly available at http://www.doi.org/10.11922/sciencedb.j00113.00010.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11875311,11905274,11705156,11605097,and U2032146)the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.XDB34030000)。
文摘The^(74)Se is one of 35 p-nuclei,and^(82)Se is a r-process only nucleus,and their(n,γ)cross sections are vital input parameters for nuclear astrophysics reaction network calculations.The neutron capture cross section in the resonance range of isotopes and even natural selenium samples has not been measured.Promptγ-rays originating from neutron-induced capture events were detected by four C_(6)D_(6) liquid scintillator detectors at the Back-n facility of China Spallation Neutron Source(CSNS).The pulse height weighting technique(PHWT)was used to analyze the data in the 1 e V to 100 ke V region.The deduced neutron capture cross section was compared with ENDF/B-VIII.0,JEFF-3.2,and JENDL-4.0,and some differences were found.Resonance parameters were extracted by the R-matrix code SAMMY in the 1 e V-1 ke V region.All the cross sections ofnatSe and resonance parameters are given in the datasets.The datasets are openly available at http://www.doi.org/10.11922/sciencedb.j00113.00019.
