With realistic parameters, both analytical and computational studies demonstrate the feasibility of forming bright-bright vector solitons in a self-repulsive two-component Bose-Einstein condensate with attractive inte...With realistic parameters, both analytical and computational studies demonstrate the feasibility of forming bright-bright vector solitons in a self-repulsive two-component Bose-Einstein condensate with attractive intercomponent interaction. Moreover, the stability of such solitons is confirmed by direct numerical simulations, by a Bogoliubov spectrum analysis, and by examining the collisions between two vector solitons. Our results are of considerable experimental interest.展开更多
This paper studies the Josephson-like tunnelling in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates coupled with microwave field, which is in respond to various attractive and repulsive atomic interaction under the various as...This paper studies the Josephson-like tunnelling in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates coupled with microwave field, which is in respond to various attractive and repulsive atomic interaction under the various aspect ratio of trapping potential. It is very interesting to find that the dynamic of Josephson-like tunnelling can be controlled from fast damped oscillations to nondamped oscillation, and relative number of atoms changes from asymmetric occupation to symmetric occupation correspondingly.展开更多
By using a unified theory of the formation of various types of vector-solitons in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with tunable interactions, we obtain a family of exact vector-soliton solutions for the coupled...By using a unified theory of the formation of various types of vector-solitons in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with tunable interactions, we obtain a family of exact vector-soliton solutions for the coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations. Moreover, the Bogoliubov equation shows that there exists stable dark soliton in specific situa- tions. Our results open up new ways in considerable experimental interest for the quantum control of multi-component Bose Einstein condensates.展开更多
We review our recent theoretical advances in the dynamics of Bose Einstein condensates with tunable interactions using Feshbach resonance and external potential. A set of analytic and numerical methods for Gross Pitae...We review our recent theoretical advances in the dynamics of Bose Einstein condensates with tunable interactions using Feshbach resonance and external potential. A set of analytic and numerical methods for Gross Pitaevskii equations are developed to study the nonlinear dynamics of BoseEinstein condensates. Analytically, we present the integrable conditions for the Gross Pitaevskii equations with tunable interactions and external potential, and obtain a family of exact analytical solutions for one- and two-component Bose Einstein condensates in one and two-dimensional cases. Then we apply these models to investigate the dynamics of solitons and collisions between two solitons. Numerically, the stability of the analytic exact solutions are checked and the phenomena, such as the dynamics and modulation of the ring dark soliton and vector-soliton, soliton conversion via Feshbach resonance, quantized soliton and vortex in quasi-two-dimensional are also investigated. Both the exact and numerical solutions show that the dynamics of Bose Einstein condensates can be effectively controlled by the Feshbach resonance and external potential, which offer a good opportunity for manipulation of atomic matter waves and nonlinear excitations in Bose Einstein condensates.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 60525417, 10740420252 and 10874235, and the National Basic Research Program of China under Grant Nos 2006CB921400 and 2009CB930704. To whom correspondence should be addressed.
文摘With realistic parameters, both analytical and computational studies demonstrate the feasibility of forming bright-bright vector solitons in a self-repulsive two-component Bose-Einstein condensate with attractive intercomponent interaction. Moreover, the stability of such solitons is confirmed by direct numerical simulations, by a Bogoliubov spectrum analysis, and by examining the collisions between two vector solitons. Our results are of considerable experimental interest.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 10474055, 90406017, 10588402 and 60525417), the National Key Basic Research Special Foundation of China (Grant No 2005CB724508) the STCM of Shanghai, China (Grant Nos 05PJ14038, 06JC14026 and 04DZ14009).
文摘This paper studies the Josephson-like tunnelling in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates coupled with microwave field, which is in respond to various attractive and repulsive atomic interaction under the various aspect ratio of trapping potential. It is very interesting to find that the dynamic of Josephson-like tunnelling can be controlled from fast damped oscillations to nondamped oscillation, and relative number of atoms changes from asymmetric occupation to symmetric occupation correspondingly.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10874235,10934010,and 60978019)the National Key Basic Research Program of China (Grant Nos. 2009CB930701,2010CB922904,and 2011CB921500)
文摘By using a unified theory of the formation of various types of vector-solitons in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with tunable interactions, we obtain a family of exact vector-soliton solutions for the coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations. Moreover, the Bogoliubov equation shows that there exists stable dark soliton in specific situa- tions. Our results open up new ways in considerable experimental interest for the quantum control of multi-component Bose Einstein condensates.
基金Acknowledgements We would like to express our sincere thanks to Z. X. Liangang L. Wu for their original works and figures. This work was supported by the NatiorLM Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10874235, 10934010, and 60978019), the National Key Basic Research Special Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 2009CB930701, 2010CB922904, and 2011CB921500).
文摘We review our recent theoretical advances in the dynamics of Bose Einstein condensates with tunable interactions using Feshbach resonance and external potential. A set of analytic and numerical methods for Gross Pitaevskii equations are developed to study the nonlinear dynamics of BoseEinstein condensates. Analytically, we present the integrable conditions for the Gross Pitaevskii equations with tunable interactions and external potential, and obtain a family of exact analytical solutions for one- and two-component Bose Einstein condensates in one and two-dimensional cases. Then we apply these models to investigate the dynamics of solitons and collisions between two solitons. Numerically, the stability of the analytic exact solutions are checked and the phenomena, such as the dynamics and modulation of the ring dark soliton and vector-soliton, soliton conversion via Feshbach resonance, quantized soliton and vortex in quasi-two-dimensional are also investigated. Both the exact and numerical solutions show that the dynamics of Bose Einstein condensates can be effectively controlled by the Feshbach resonance and external potential, which offer a good opportunity for manipulation of atomic matter waves and nonlinear excitations in Bose Einstein condensates.