目的：调查了解重度抑郁症患者家属的心理健康状况及生活质量。方法：以322例重度抑郁症患者的一级亲属为研究对象,采用症状自评量表（SCL-90）和生活质量测定量表（World Health Organization’s quality of life scale,WHOQOL-100）...目的：调查了解重度抑郁症患者家属的心理健康状况及生活质量。方法：以322例重度抑郁症患者的一级亲属为研究对象,采用症状自评量表（SCL-90）和生活质量测定量表（World Health Organization’s quality of life scale,WHOQOL-100）对其进行研究。结果：重度抑郁症患者家属的SCL-90总均分和多项因子分均高于全国常模,相差较明显的前3位因子依次是抑郁（t=7.08,P〈0.01）、焦虑（t=12.49,P〈0.01）和恐怖（t=6.46,P〈0.01）;QOL-100总均分和多项因子分均低于全国常模,相差较明显的前3位因子依次是独立性领域（t=-10.66,P〈0.01）、生理领域（t=-8.73,P〈0.01）、心理领域（t=-7.50,P〈0.01）。结论：重度抑郁症患者家属的心理健康状况及生活质量明显劣于普通人群。展开更多
BiIO4 nanoflakes were successfully prepared through a facile hydrothermal method. The as-prepared BiIO4 was characterized by scanning electron microscope(SEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy(HRTEM), ...BiIO4 nanoflakes were successfully prepared through a facile hydrothermal method. The as-prepared BiIO4 was characterized by scanning electron microscope(SEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy(HRTEM), X-ray diffraction(XRD), energy-dispersive spectroscopy(EDS) and ultraviolet visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. BiIO4 nanoflakes showed excellent photocatalytic activity for the degradation of phenol solution under simulated solar irradiation. The influence of synthesis temperature on the morphology, size and photocatalytic performance of BiIO4 was investigated. BiIO4 prepared under 140 ℃ exhibited the highest removal rate of phenol under simulated solar light irradiation. In addition, the parametric studies such as the effect of catalyst loading and phenol solution pH were carried out to optimize the reaction conditions. The active species trapping experiment demonstrated that h+ and ·OH are the major active species during the photocatalytic process.展开更多
文摘目的：调查了解重度抑郁症患者家属的心理健康状况及生活质量。方法：以322例重度抑郁症患者的一级亲属为研究对象,采用症状自评量表（SCL-90）和生活质量测定量表（World Health Organization’s quality of life scale,WHOQOL-100）对其进行研究。结果：重度抑郁症患者家属的SCL-90总均分和多项因子分均高于全国常模,相差较明显的前3位因子依次是抑郁（t=7.08,P〈0.01）、焦虑（t=12.49,P〈0.01）和恐怖（t=6.46,P〈0.01）;QOL-100总均分和多项因子分均低于全国常模,相差较明显的前3位因子依次是独立性领域（t=-10.66,P〈0.01）、生理领域（t=-8.73,P〈0.01）、心理领域（t=-7.50,P〈0.01）。结论：重度抑郁症患者家属的心理健康状况及生活质量明显劣于普通人群。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21273034)Fuzhou Science and Technology Project(No.2017-G-90)the project of Fujian Provincial Department of Education(No.JAT170390)
文摘BiIO4 nanoflakes were successfully prepared through a facile hydrothermal method. The as-prepared BiIO4 was characterized by scanning electron microscope(SEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy(HRTEM), X-ray diffraction(XRD), energy-dispersive spectroscopy(EDS) and ultraviolet visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. BiIO4 nanoflakes showed excellent photocatalytic activity for the degradation of phenol solution under simulated solar irradiation. The influence of synthesis temperature on the morphology, size and photocatalytic performance of BiIO4 was investigated. BiIO4 prepared under 140 ℃ exhibited the highest removal rate of phenol under simulated solar light irradiation. In addition, the parametric studies such as the effect of catalyst loading and phenol solution pH were carried out to optimize the reaction conditions. The active species trapping experiment demonstrated that h+ and ·OH are the major active species during the photocatalytic process.
