The fragmentation cross sections of reactions ^12C＋^2H, ^12C, ^14N, ^16O at beam energies from 50 to 100 MeV/nucleon are investigated using the isospin-dependent Boltzmann-Langevin equation model. It is found that fr...The fragmentation cross sections of reactions ^12C＋^2H, ^12C, ^14N, ^16O at beam energies from 50 to 100 MeV/nucleon are investigated using the isospin-dependent Boltzmann-Langevin equation model. It is found that fragment species increase approximately with the increasing target mass. The fragment species and some fragments production cross sections in reactions of ^12C＋^12C, ^14N, ^16O show an obvious variation at the beam energies from 50 to 80 MeV/nucleon. However the calculated fragment production cross sections do not change much when the incident energy increases from 80 to 100 MeV/nucleon.展开更多
The symmetric and asymmetric fusion reaction systems forming the same compound nuclei ^26Al, ^30Si, ^38Ar and ^170Hf are investigated with the frame of improved isospin dependent quantum molecular dynamics model. The ...The symmetric and asymmetric fusion reaction systems forming the same compound nuclei ^26Al, ^30Si, ^38Ar and ^170Hf are investigated with the frame of improved isospin dependent quantum molecular dynamics model. The entrance channel mass asymmetry dependence of compound nucleus formation is found by analyzing the shell correction energies, the Coulomb barriers and the fusion cross sections. The calculated fusion cross sections agree quantitatively with the experimental data. The results indicate that compound nucleus formation is favorable for the systems with larger mass asymmetry because of the smaller Coulomb contribution to the fusion barrier.展开更多
Proton radioactivity is an important decay mode for nuclei near the proton drip-line. Studies of this decay mode can reveal valuable information on exotic nuclear structure and provide important information on the stu...Proton radioactivity is an important decay mode for nuclei near the proton drip-line. Studies of this decay mode can reveal valuable information on exotic nuclear structure and provide important information on the stucture of nuclei in extreme conditions. The new experimental data can let us understand the interactions in exotic systems, which motivate further theoretical development. The most recent application of the projected shell model(PSM) for proton emitters is represented. We study the rotational bands of the deformed proton emitter141 Ho by using the PSM. The experimental data are well reproduced. Strongly suppressed γ transition from the low-lying I~π= 3/2+state makes this state isomeric. Variations in the dynamical moment of inertia are discussed due to band crossings using the band diagram. The calculated results for proton emitter ^(151)Lu shows it is oblately deformed.展开更多
The electronic structure and optical properties of N and Fe codoping Ti02 have been investigated by first-principles calculations based on density functional theory. The calculated results indicate that the stability ...The electronic structure and optical properties of N and Fe codoping Ti02 have been investigated by first-principles calculations based on density functional theory. The calculated results indicate that the stability of N and Fe codoping TiO2 will change at different substitutional sites of N and Fe. The mechanism of band gap narrowing of doping Ti02 is discussed by investigating the density of state. The different substitutional site of N and Fe in codoping TiO2 influences the visible-light absorption. An increased visible-light absorption for doping TiO2 results from the synergistic effect of N and Fe codoping. Therefore, N and Fe codoping may enhance the visible-light photocatalytic activity of TiO2.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 10575012 and 10435020, the Science Foundation of Beljlng, and the Science Foundation of Beijing Normal University.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 10575012 and 10435020, the Beijing Education Committee under Grant No XK100270454, and the Science Foundation of Beijing Normal University.
文摘The fragmentation cross sections of reactions ^12C＋^2H, ^12C, ^14N, ^16O at beam energies from 50 to 100 MeV/nucleon are investigated using the isospin-dependent Boltzmann-Langevin equation model. It is found that fragment species increase approximately with the increasing target mass. The fragment species and some fragments production cross sections in reactions of ^12C＋^12C, ^14N, ^16O show an obvious variation at the beam energies from 50 to 80 MeV/nucleon. However the calculated fragment production cross sections do not change much when the incident energy increases from 80 to 100 MeV/nucleon.
基金Supported by the Science Foundation of Jiangnan University, the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 10847136, the Self-determined Research Program of Jiangnan University under Grant No JUSRP10911, and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant No JUSRP31005.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10847136)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (JUSRP10911)+1 种基金National Program on Key Basic Research Project (G2010CB832903)Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Programme of Higher Education of China (200800270017)
文摘The symmetric and asymmetric fusion reaction systems forming the same compound nuclei ^26Al, ^30Si, ^38Ar and ^170Hf are investigated with the frame of improved isospin dependent quantum molecular dynamics model. The entrance channel mass asymmetry dependence of compound nucleus formation is found by analyzing the shell correction energies, the Coulomb barriers and the fusion cross sections. The calculated fusion cross sections agree quantitatively with the experimental data. The results indicate that compound nucleus formation is favorable for the systems with larger mass asymmetry because of the smaller Coulomb contribution to the fusion barrier.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(11005050)
文摘Proton radioactivity is an important decay mode for nuclei near the proton drip-line. Studies of this decay mode can reveal valuable information on exotic nuclear structure and provide important information on the stucture of nuclei in extreme conditions. The new experimental data can let us understand the interactions in exotic systems, which motivate further theoretical development. The most recent application of the projected shell model(PSM) for proton emitters is represented. We study the rotational bands of the deformed proton emitter141 Ho by using the PSM. The experimental data are well reproduced. Strongly suppressed γ transition from the low-lying I~π= 3/2+state makes this state isomeric. Variations in the dynamical moment of inertia are discussed due to band crossings using the band diagram. The calculated results for proton emitter ^(151)Lu shows it is oblately deformed.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11005050)the Graduate Innovation Project of Jiangsu Province(No.SJLX_0517)
文摘The electronic structure and optical properties of N and Fe codoping Ti02 have been investigated by first-principles calculations based on density functional theory. The calculated results indicate that the stability of N and Fe codoping TiO2 will change at different substitutional sites of N and Fe. The mechanism of band gap narrowing of doping Ti02 is discussed by investigating the density of state. The different substitutional site of N and Fe in codoping TiO2 influences the visible-light absorption. An increased visible-light absorption for doping TiO2 results from the synergistic effect of N and Fe codoping. Therefore, N and Fe codoping may enhance the visible-light photocatalytic activity of TiO2.
