Although some progress in plasma modification of the polytetrafluoroethylene(PTFE) surface has been made recently,its adhesion strength still needs to be further improved.In this work,the surface of a PTFE sample was ...Although some progress in plasma modification of the polytetrafluoroethylene(PTFE) surface has been made recently,its adhesion strength still needs to be further improved.In this work,the surface of a PTFE sample was treated with a two-step in-situ method.Firstly,the PTFE surface was treated with capacitively coupled Ar plasma to improve its mechanical interlocking performance;then,Ar+NH_(3)+CH_(4) plasma was used to deposit an a-CNx:H cross-linking layer on the PTFE surface to improve the molecular bonding ability.After treatment,a high specific surface area of 2.20 and a low F/C ratio of 0.32 were achieved on the PTFE surface.Its surface free energy was increased significantly and its maximum adhesion strength reached77.1 N·10 mm^(-1),which is 56% higher than that of the single-step Ar plasma-treated sample and32% higher than that of the single-step Ar+CH_(4)+NH_(3) plasma-treated sample.展开更多
Exploring low-cost and high-performance catalysts for oxygen evolution reaction(OER)remains to be a great challenge.Iridium-based perovskite oxide has large potential in OER because of its intrinsic activity and outst...Exploring low-cost and high-performance catalysts for oxygen evolution reaction(OER)remains to be a great challenge.Iridium-based perovskite oxide has large potential in OER because of its intrinsic activity and outstanding physicochemical properties.In this study,iridium-doped strontium titanate(Ir-STO)solution is brushed on a Ti sheet by the traditional method to obtain the Ir-STO/Ti electrodes after being calcined at a high temperature.The microstructure and electrocatalysis properties of the Ir-STO are further modified by a facile and scalable NH_(3)-plasma strategy.In addition to the doping of Ir,the NH_(3) plasma treatment further results in N-doping into Ir-STO,which enriches active species and causes oxygen vacancies near doped sites.The resulting N,Ir-STO/Ti electrode reveals excellent acidic OER activity with the lowest overpotential of 390 m V at 10 m A/cm^(2) and the smallest Tafel slope of 140 mV/dec after 10-min plasma treatment.Therefore,the great potential of activated N,Ir-STO/Ti is regarded as a catalyst for the OER,and thus making a new opportunity for developing other perovskite catalysts via NH_(3) plasma treatment.展开更多
文摘Although some progress in plasma modification of the polytetrafluoroethylene(PTFE) surface has been made recently,its adhesion strength still needs to be further improved.In this work,the surface of a PTFE sample was treated with a two-step in-situ method.Firstly,the PTFE surface was treated with capacitively coupled Ar plasma to improve its mechanical interlocking performance;then,Ar+NH_(3)+CH_(4) plasma was used to deposit an a-CNx:H cross-linking layer on the PTFE surface to improve the molecular bonding ability.After treatment,a high specific surface area of 2.20 and a low F/C ratio of 0.32 were achieved on the PTFE surface.Its surface free energy was increased significantly and its maximum adhesion strength reached77.1 N·10 mm^(-1),which is 56% higher than that of the single-step Ar plasma-treated sample and32% higher than that of the single-step Ar+CH_(4)+NH_(3) plasma-treated sample.
基金Project supported by the Priority Academic Program Development(PAPD)Program of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions,Jiangsu Province,Chinathe National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11675117)。
文摘Exploring low-cost and high-performance catalysts for oxygen evolution reaction(OER)remains to be a great challenge.Iridium-based perovskite oxide has large potential in OER because of its intrinsic activity and outstanding physicochemical properties.In this study,iridium-doped strontium titanate(Ir-STO)solution is brushed on a Ti sheet by the traditional method to obtain the Ir-STO/Ti electrodes after being calcined at a high temperature.The microstructure and electrocatalysis properties of the Ir-STO are further modified by a facile and scalable NH_(3)-plasma strategy.In addition to the doping of Ir,the NH_(3) plasma treatment further results in N-doping into Ir-STO,which enriches active species and causes oxygen vacancies near doped sites.The resulting N,Ir-STO/Ti electrode reveals excellent acidic OER activity with the lowest overpotential of 390 m V at 10 m A/cm^(2) and the smallest Tafel slope of 140 mV/dec after 10-min plasma treatment.Therefore,the great potential of activated N,Ir-STO/Ti is regarded as a catalyst for the OER,and thus making a new opportunity for developing other perovskite catalysts via NH_(3) plasma treatment.