Bi系高T_c超导磁振子天线的研究

现代无线电技术对天线提出了小型、轻便、平嵌等一系列要求,然而小型铜天线的效率都很低,因此,自60年代以来人们便尝试用超导体制做天线,以期获得有较高效率的小天线。那时,人们已知道只有几种低温超导材料(例如Pb)有较好的高频特性,利用这些材料研制的在液氦中工作的超导天线确已显示出很好的性能。但是。

Bi-BASED HIGH T_c SUPERCONDUCTING LOOP ANTENNA

INTRODUCTIONIn order to improve the efficiency of the electrically small antenna, which has the physical extension smaller than the maximum free space wavelength transmitted or received, superconducting materials began to be utilized in fabricating antennas since 1960s. In 1988, the Birmingham group of UK made for the first time the small dipole antennas