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Effects of Flux Creep on the Magnetization Curves of High-Temperature Superconductors
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作者 卫崇德 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1998年第6期450-452,共3页
The effects of flux creep on the magnetization curves of high-temperature superconductors are investigated numerically for Anderson-Kim model.The pinning energy at zero current density,U_(c),greatly influences the flu... The effects of flux creep on the magnetization curves of high-temperature superconductors are investigated numerically for Anderson-Kim model.The pinning energy at zero current density,U_(c),greatly influences the flux penetration process,a larger U_(c),value reults in a larger penetration field.The characteristic of the magnetization curve is also a function of U_(c).The magnetization M and ΔM increase with the increasing U_(c) and depend on the magnetic induction B,so the critical current formula based on Bean model is pot accurate,especially for high-T_(c) superconductor,for which flux creep is a large effect. 展开更多
关键词 CREEP MAGNETIZATION SUPERCONDUCTOR
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Local Magnetic Relaxation in High-Temperature Superconductors
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作者 卫崇德 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1997年第12期940-942,共3页
The local magnetic relaxation in superconducting slab is investigated numerically for Anderson-Kim model,U(j)=U_(c)(l-j/j_(c)),and periodic pinning potential.The relaxation of B(x,t)depends on the starting profile and... The local magnetic relaxation in superconducting slab is investigated numerically for Anderson-Kim model,U(j)=U_(c)(l-j/j_(c)),and periodic pinning potential.The relaxation of B(x,t)depends on the starting profile and the position x.It is important to note that the relaxation of B(x,t)exhibits approximate scaling law for some initial condition,showing that the relaxation rate is roughly uniform over the sample.For long time,B(x,t)is towards an asymptotic behavior independent of x. 展开更多
关键词 POTENTIAL RELAXATION STARTING
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SUPERCONDUCTIVITY OF Tl_(2)Ba_(2)(Ca_(1-x)Mg_(x))_(2)Cu_(3)O_(y)
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作者 卫崇德 林勤 +6 位作者 沈朝辉 刘尊孝 兰健 吴克 薛立新 戴远东 甘子钊 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1989年第2期84-87,共4页
The structural,magnetic and superconducting properties of the Tl_(2)Ba_(2)(Ca_(1-x)Mg_(x))_(2)Cu_(3)O_(y)system with x=0,0.05,0.1,0.15,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5 were studied.Replacement of calcium by magnesium depresses Tc from... The structural,magnetic and superconducting properties of the Tl_(2)Ba_(2)(Ca_(1-x)Mg_(x))_(2)Cu_(3)O_(y)system with x=0,0.05,0.1,0.15,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5 were studied.Replacement of calcium by magnesium depresses Tc from 116.3K(x=0)to 93.3K(x=0.5).The critical current also decreases with increasing x. 展开更多
关键词 (x) MAGNESIUM (3)
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SUPERCONDUCTIVITY OF LaBa_(2-x)Ca_(x)Cu_(3)O_(y) SYSTEM
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作者 卫崇德 林勤 +2 位作者 周雅琴 吴克 薛立新 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS 1988年第7期301-304,共4页
The high Tc superconductor LaBa_(2-x)Ca_(x)Cu_(3)O_(y) has been studied and the composition dependence of Tc examined For x=1,Tconset=94K,Tc^(R=0)=80K.The structure of this system was refined utilizing the X-ray powde... The high Tc superconductor LaBa_(2-x)Ca_(x)Cu_(3)O_(y) has been studied and the composition dependence of Tc examined For x=1,Tconset=94K,Tc^(R=0)=80K.The structure of this system was refined utilizing the X-ray powder diffraction data,and it was found that the material is isostructural with YBa_(2)Cu_(3)O_(y). 展开更多
关键词 utilizing SUPERCONDUCTOR
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SUPERCONDUCTIVITY OF (Tl_(1-x)Al_(x))2Ba_(2)Ca_(2)Cu_(3)O_(y)
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作者 卫崇德 林勤 +6 位作者 冯庆荣 沈朝辉 孙允希 李国忠 吴克 薛立新 甘子钊 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1989年第10期477-480,共4页
The structure,magnetic,and superconducting properties of the (Tl_(1-x)Al_(x))2Ba_(2)Ca_(2)Cu_(3)O_(y) with x=0.05,0.1,0.15,0.2 were studied.The T_(c)^(R=0) depends on whether the sample has a 222S phase structure or h... The structure,magnetic,and superconducting properties of the (Tl_(1-x)Al_(x))2Ba_(2)Ca_(2)Cu_(3)O_(y) with x=0.05,0.1,0.15,0.2 were studied.The T_(c)^(R=0) depends on whether the sample has a 222S phase structure or has a 2212 phase structure.The magnetic properties in low field were measured and discussed. 展开更多
关键词 STRUCTURE STRUCTURE
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超导LaBa_(2-x)Ca_xCu_3O_7,材料的相分析和超结构
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作者 顾辉 卫崇德 +1 位作者 张金龙 尹道乐 《电子显微学报》 CAS CSCD 1990年第3期162-162,共1页
在具有1-2-3结构的系统中,高T_c相一般与YBa_2Cu_3O_7,一样为正交相,有典型的孪晶结构,正交向四方的过渡伴随着T_c的下降。在LaBa_(2-x)Ca_xCu_3O_7系统中(x=0,0.25,0.5,0.75,1.0,1.5),x=0.15样品T_c为约35K,x=0.25样品T_c为72K,其余(x=... 在具有1-2-3结构的系统中,高T_c相一般与YBa_2Cu_3O_7,一样为正交相,有典型的孪晶结构,正交向四方的过渡伴随着T_c的下降。在LaBa_(2-x)Ca_xCu_3O_7系统中(x=0,0.25,0.5,0.75,1.0,1.5),x=0.15样品T_c为约35K,x=0.25样品T_c为72K,其余(x=0.5,0.75,1.0)样品均为80K,x射线衍射表明80K样品为四方或正交度很小的1-2-3相。粉末样品的EDS能谱分析表明,所有样品均非纯相。x=0样品的杂相为BaCuO_2,其余为Ca_2CuO_3,x=1.5样品还有CaO存在。对1-2-3主相来说,Ca含量在x≥0.5的样品中均为x=7%,写成分子式为(La(1/(3-x))Ba((2-x)/(3-x)))_2.5Ca_(0.5)Cu_3O_7(x为Ca的名义含量)。对于x=1. 展开更多
关键词 超导材料 相分析 超结构
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熔融织构YBCO的磁性
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作者 卫崇德 刘尊孝 +5 位作者 兰健 孙允希 甘子钊 任洪涛 肖玲 贺庆 《物理学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1991年第10期1694-1702,共9页
测量了熔融织构YBCO样品从1.5K到89K的磁化曲线。磁场H平行于c轴时,在1.5K,7K和10K观察到磁通跳跃,在15—83K的温度区间观察到峰值现象。详细分析了磁化曲线和磁临界电流的各向异性。讨论了晶粒之间连接的性质和主要的钉扎中心。
关键词 熔融织构 YBCO 磁性 磁通 高TC
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中子辐照熔融织构YBa_2Cu_3O_y的临界电流
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作者 卫崇德 刘尊孝 +3 位作者 甘子钊 任洪涛 肖玲 贺庆 《物理学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1992年第11期1884-1890,共7页
测量了中子辐照熔融织构YBa_2Cu_3Oy样品从1.5 K到85K之间一系列温度下的磁化曲线。磁场H平行于c轴时,在6K观察到磁通跳跃。中子辐照可使临界电流提高一个数量级。分析了临界电流的各向异性,辐照增强与磁场的关系和主要的钉扎中心。讨... 测量了中子辐照熔融织构YBa_2Cu_3Oy样品从1.5 K到85K之间一系列温度下的磁化曲线。磁场H平行于c轴时,在6K观察到磁通跳跃。中子辐照可使临界电流提高一个数量级。分析了临界电流的各向异性,辐照增强与磁场的关系和主要的钉扎中心。讨论了磁通跳跃的物理模型。 展开更多
关键词 YBCO 高温超导性 辐照 中子
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电子超导体──对理论的挑战,超导竞争的新领域
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作者 卫崇德 《物理》 CAS 北大核心 1990年第6期381-382,365,共3页
关键词 电子超导体 超导体
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