Copper ion conducting solid electrolyte Rb_(4)Cu_(16)I_(6.5)Cl_(13.5)was prepared by means of mechano-chemical method.The structure and morphology of the powder was investigated by x-ray diffraction and scanning elect...Copper ion conducting solid electrolyte Rb_(4)Cu_(16)I_(6.5)Cl_(13.5)was prepared by means of mechano-chemical method.The structure and morphology of the powder was investigated by x-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy.The grain size was estimated to be 0.2-0.9μm and the ionic conductivity at room temperature was approximately 0.206 S/cm.The solid electrolyte Rb_(4)Cu_(16)I_(6.5)Cl_(13.5)was exploited for copper ion beam generation.The copper ion emission current of several nA was successfully obtained at acceleration voltages of 15 kV and temperature of 197℃in vacuum of 2.1×10^(-4)Pa.A good linear correlation between the logarithmic ion current(logI)and the square root of the acceleration voltage(U_(acc))at high voltage range was obtained,suggesting the Schottky emission mechanism in the process of copper ion beam generation.展开更多
A series of tunable phosphors NaAlSiO_4：Ce^（3＋）,Sm^（3＋） were synthesized using a conventional high-temperature, solid-state method. Crystal structure, photoluminescence excitation, and emission spectra with flu...A series of tunable phosphors NaAlSiO_4：Ce^（3＋）,Sm^（3＋） were synthesized using a conventional high-temperature, solid-state method. Crystal structure, photoluminescence excitation, and emission spectra with fluorescence decay curves were investigated. Under UV excitation（325 nm）, NaAlSiO_4：Ce^（3＋）,Sm^（3＋） showed strong blue emission located at 444 nm and orange-reddish emission centered at 563, 601, 648 and 712 nm, stemming from the characteristic emission for 4f-5d transition of Ce^（3＋） and ~4G_（5/2）→~6H_J（J=5/2, 7/2, 9/2, 11/2） transition of Sm^（3＋）, respectively. In addition, we studied the detailed energy transfer process between Ce^（3＋） and Sm^（3＋） and found that it belonged to dipole-dipole resonance energy transfer. Furthermore, we noted that the white light emitting from the Ce^（3＋）, Sm^（3＋） co-doped phosphors with the color coordinate（x=0.313, y=0.283） could be observed under 325 nm excitation, which was close to the ideal white light（x=0.33, y=0.33）. The results indicated that this phosphor has a potential application as a single-phased alumino-silicate phosphor for ultraviolet white light-emitting diodes（UV-WLEDs）.展开更多
基金supported by Shenzhen Municipal Science and Technology Innovation Commission(Grant Nos.JCYJ20170818112901473 and GJHZ20200731095604015)the Department of Science and Technology of Guangdong Province,China(Grant Nos.2020A0505100059,2020A1515011531,and 2020A1515011451)by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation in the frame of the state assignment(Grant No.FSSN-2020-0003)。
文摘Copper ion conducting solid electrolyte Rb_(4)Cu_(16)I_(6.5)Cl_(13.5)was prepared by means of mechano-chemical method.The structure and morphology of the powder was investigated by x-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy.The grain size was estimated to be 0.2-0.9μm and the ionic conductivity at room temperature was approximately 0.206 S/cm.The solid electrolyte Rb_(4)Cu_(16)I_(6.5)Cl_(13.5)was exploited for copper ion beam generation.The copper ion emission current of several nA was successfully obtained at acceleration voltages of 15 kV and temperature of 197℃in vacuum of 2.1×10^(-4)Pa.A good linear correlation between the logarithmic ion current(logI)and the square root of the acceleration voltage(U_(acc))at high voltage range was obtained,suggesting the Schottky emission mechanism in the process of copper ion beam generation.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11464045)Autonomous Region Postgraduate Research Innovation Fund Project(XJGRI2016093)+1 种基金the subject of Xinjiang Normal University Key Laboratory(KWFG1605)the Introduction Program of High-Level Talents of Xinjiang Province
文摘A series of tunable phosphors NaAlSiO_4：Ce^（3＋）,Sm^（3＋） were synthesized using a conventional high-temperature, solid-state method. Crystal structure, photoluminescence excitation, and emission spectra with fluorescence decay curves were investigated. Under UV excitation（325 nm）, NaAlSiO_4：Ce^（3＋）,Sm^（3＋） showed strong blue emission located at 444 nm and orange-reddish emission centered at 563, 601, 648 and 712 nm, stemming from the characteristic emission for 4f-5d transition of Ce^（3＋） and ~4G_（5/2）→~6H_J（J=5/2, 7/2, 9/2, 11/2） transition of Sm^（3＋）, respectively. In addition, we studied the detailed energy transfer process between Ce^（3＋） and Sm^（3＋） and found that it belonged to dipole-dipole resonance energy transfer. Furthermore, we noted that the white light emitting from the Ce^（3＋）, Sm^（3＋） co-doped phosphors with the color coordinate（x=0.313, y=0.283） could be observed under 325 nm excitation, which was close to the ideal white light（x=0.33, y=0.33）. The results indicated that this phosphor has a potential application as a single-phased alumino-silicate phosphor for ultraviolet white light-emitting diodes（UV-WLEDs）.
