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碳基纳米结构作为燃料电池催化剂载体的研究进展 被引量:1
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作者 吕路强 沈骏 +3 位作者 向路 刘双翼 谢雄 周猛兵 《材料导报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第21期9-18,共10页
质子交换膜燃料电池的主要商用催化剂是碳负载铂纳米粒子体系,其中碳的形式主要是碳黑。然而Pt属于贵金属,价格高、储量低,严重阻碍了PEMFCs的商业化进程。新型碳基纳米材料的不断涌现以及对其性能研究的不断深入,为解决上述问题带来了... 质子交换膜燃料电池的主要商用催化剂是碳负载铂纳米粒子体系,其中碳的形式主要是碳黑。然而Pt属于贵金属,价格高、储量低,严重阻碍了PEMFCs的商业化进程。新型碳基纳米材料的不断涌现以及对其性能研究的不断深入,为解决上述问题带来了可能。越来越多的研究显示,基于新型碳基纳米材料的担载体系,不但能够提高Pt的利用率,降低所需的Pt担载量,还能提升催化剂的稳定性和催化活性等,从而高效地提升担载型催化剂的性价比。概述了近年来碳基纳米材料作质子交换膜燃料电池催化剂载体的研究进展,并讨论了未来的发展方向以促进质子交换膜燃料电池的大规模商用。 展开更多
关键词 质子交换膜燃料电池 担载型催化剂 碳基纳米材料 性价比
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Effects of graphene nanoplates on microstructures and mechanical properties of NSA-TIG welded AZ31 magnesium alloy joints
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作者 Tao ZHANG Jun SHEN +3 位作者 Lu-qiang Lü Chun-min WANG Jia-xin SANG Dong WU 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第6期1285-1293,共9页
The effects of graphene nanoplates(GNPs)on the microstructures and mechanical properties of nanoparticlesstrengthening activating tungsten inert gas arc welding(NSA-TIG)welded AZ31magnesium alloy joints were investiga... The effects of graphene nanoplates(GNPs)on the microstructures and mechanical properties of nanoparticlesstrengthening activating tungsten inert gas arc welding(NSA-TIG)welded AZ31magnesium alloy joints were investigated.It wasfound that compared with those of activating TIG(A-TIG),and obvious refinement ofα-Mg grains was achieved and the finestα-Mggrains of fusion zone of NSA-TIG joints were obtained in the welded joints with TiO2+GNPs flux coating.In addition,thepenetrations of joints coated by TiO2+GNPs flux were similar to those coated by the TiO2+SiCp flux.However,the welded jointswith TiO2+GNPs flux coating showed better mechanical properties(i.e.,ultimate tensile strength and microhardness)than those withTiO2+SiCp flux coating.Moreover,the generation of necking only occurred in the welded joints with TiO2+GNPs flux. 展开更多
关键词 graphene nanoplate nanoparticles strengthening activating gas tungsten inert arc welding AZ31 magnesium alloy microstructure mechanical properties
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