Superconducting microwave resonators play a pivotal role in superconducting quantum circuits.The ability to finetune their resonant frequencies provides enhanced control and flexibility.Here,we introduce a frequency-t...Superconducting microwave resonators play a pivotal role in superconducting quantum circuits.The ability to finetune their resonant frequencies provides enhanced control and flexibility.Here,we introduce a frequency-tunable superconducting coplanar waveguide resonator.By applying electrical currents through specifically designed ground wires,we achieve the generation and control of a localized magnetic field on the central line of the resonator,enabling continuous tuning of its resonant frequency.We demonstrate a frequency tuning range of 54.85 MHz in a 6.21-GHz resonator.This integrated and tunable resonator holds great potential as a dynamically tunable filter and as a key component of communication buses and memory elements in superconducting quantum computing.展开更多
Controlling the size and distribution of potential barriers within a medium of interacting particles can unveil unique collective behaviors and innovative functionalities.We introduce a unique superconducting hybrid d...Controlling the size and distribution of potential barriers within a medium of interacting particles can unveil unique collective behaviors and innovative functionalities.We introduce a unique superconducting hybrid device using a novel artificial spin ice structure composed of asymmetric nanomagnets.This structure forms a distinctive superconducting pinning potential that steers unconventional motion of superconducting vortices,thereby inducing a magnetic nonreciprocal effect,in contrast to the electric nonreciprocal effect commonly observed in superconducting diodes.Furthermore,the polarity of the magnetic nonreciprocity is in situ reversible through the tunable magnetic patterns of artificial spin ice.Our findings demonstrate that artificial spin ice not only precisely modulates superconducting characteristics but also opens the door to novel functionalities,offering a groundbreaking paradigm for superconducting electronics.展开更多
随着互联网经济和电商时代的到来,线下物流快速发展,但城镇“最后一公里”配送问题依旧存在,菜鸟驿站便应运而生。上海作为我国大型物流枢纽城市,探究其菜鸟驿站的空间特征及影响因素更具有代表性。研究基于上海市的菜鸟驿站POI(Point o...随着互联网经济和电商时代的到来,线下物流快速发展,但城镇“最后一公里”配送问题依旧存在,菜鸟驿站便应运而生。上海作为我国大型物流枢纽城市,探究其菜鸟驿站的空间特征及影响因素更具有代表性。研究基于上海市的菜鸟驿站POI(Point of Interest,兴趣点)数据,利用ArcGIS技术,综合运用空间自相关分析、缓冲区分析、核密度分析、标准差椭圆、近邻分析等空间分析与文本分析等方法,解析上海市菜鸟驿站的空间分布格局及影响因素。研究结果表明:上海市90%的菜鸟驿站分布于距离服务对象150 m的范围内,数量与服务对象设施最近出入点的距离成反比;受城市经济发展水平、人口数量、交通设施、生态环境、城市规划等因素影响,菜鸟驿站站点分布极其不均衡,大致呈南—北走向;菜鸟驿站站点在主城区和郊区分布呈现“多核心集聚模式”,两者分布差异较大;驿站站点的分布不均衡,与城市规划布局高度重合,其数量与城区人口数量、城市经济发展水平呈正相关。此研究结果可为上海市菜鸟驿站布局优化提供一定的参考。展开更多
In this paper, we consider the continuous parabolic Anderson model with a logcorrelated Gaussian field, and obtain the precise quenched long-time asymptotics and spatial asymptotics. To overcome the difficulties arisi...In this paper, we consider the continuous parabolic Anderson model with a logcorrelated Gaussian field, and obtain the precise quenched long-time asymptotics and spatial asymptotics. To overcome the difficulties arising from the log-correlated Gaussian field in the proof of the lower bound of the spatial asymptotics, we first establish the relation between quenched long-time asymptotics and spatial asymptotics, and then get the lower bound of the spatial asymptotics through the lower bound of the quenched long-time asymptotics.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant Nos.2021YFA0718802 and 2018YFA0209002)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.62274086,62288101,61971464,62101243,and 11961141002)+3 种基金the Excellent Young Scholar Program of Jiangsu Province,China(Grant Nos.BK20200008 and BK20200060)the Outstanding Postdoctoral Program of Jiangsu Province,Chinathe Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universitiesthe Fund from Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Techniques for Manipulating Electromagnetic Waves。
文摘Superconducting microwave resonators play a pivotal role in superconducting quantum circuits.The ability to finetune their resonant frequencies provides enhanced control and flexibility.Here,we introduce a frequency-tunable superconducting coplanar waveguide resonator.By applying electrical currents through specifically designed ground wires,we achieve the generation and control of a localized magnetic field on the central line of the resonator,enabling continuous tuning of its resonant frequency.We demonstrate a frequency tuning range of 54.85 MHz in a 6.21-GHz resonator.This integrated and tunable resonator holds great potential as a dynamically tunable filter and as a key component of communication buses and memory elements in superconducting quantum computing.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.62288101 and 62274086)the National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2021YFA0718802)the Jiangsu Outstanding Postdoctoral Program。
文摘Controlling the size and distribution of potential barriers within a medium of interacting particles can unveil unique collective behaviors and innovative functionalities.We introduce a unique superconducting hybrid device using a novel artificial spin ice structure composed of asymmetric nanomagnets.This structure forms a distinctive superconducting pinning potential that steers unconventional motion of superconducting vortices,thereby inducing a magnetic nonreciprocal effect,in contrast to the electric nonreciprocal effect commonly observed in superconducting diodes.Furthermore,the polarity of the magnetic nonreciprocity is in situ reversible through the tunable magnetic patterns of artificial spin ice.Our findings demonstrate that artificial spin ice not only precisely modulates superconducting characteristics but also opens the door to novel functionalities,offering a groundbreaking paradigm for superconducting electronics.
文摘随着互联网经济和电商时代的到来,线下物流快速发展,但城镇“最后一公里”配送问题依旧存在,菜鸟驿站便应运而生。上海作为我国大型物流枢纽城市,探究其菜鸟驿站的空间特征及影响因素更具有代表性。研究基于上海市的菜鸟驿站POI(Point of Interest,兴趣点)数据,利用ArcGIS技术,综合运用空间自相关分析、缓冲区分析、核密度分析、标准差椭圆、近邻分析等空间分析与文本分析等方法,解析上海市菜鸟驿站的空间分布格局及影响因素。研究结果表明:上海市90%的菜鸟驿站分布于距离服务对象150 m的范围内,数量与服务对象设施最近出入点的距离成反比;受城市经济发展水平、人口数量、交通设施、生态环境、城市规划等因素影响,菜鸟驿站站点分布极其不均衡,大致呈南—北走向;菜鸟驿站站点在主城区和郊区分布呈现“多核心集聚模式”,两者分布差异较大;驿站站点的分布不均衡,与城市规划布局高度重合,其数量与城区人口数量、城市经济发展水平呈正相关。此研究结果可为上海市菜鸟驿站布局优化提供一定的参考。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (12201282)the Institute of Meteorological Big Data-Digital Fujian and the Fujian Key Laboratory of Data Science and Statistics (2020L0705)the Education Department of Fujian Province (JAT200325)。
文摘In this paper, we consider the continuous parabolic Anderson model with a logcorrelated Gaussian field, and obtain the precise quenched long-time asymptotics and spatial asymptotics. To overcome the difficulties arising from the log-correlated Gaussian field in the proof of the lower bound of the spatial asymptotics, we first establish the relation between quenched long-time asymptotics and spatial asymptotics, and then get the lower bound of the spatial asymptotics through the lower bound of the quenched long-time asymptotics.
