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工科专业“线性代数”课程的教学改革探讨 被引量:5
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作者 吴笑千 高剑明 《纺织服装教育》 2015年第4期327-330,共4页
为了克服"线性代数"课程内容抽象、课时少、有难度、少应用的现状,并适应当前的教学大纲,东华大学选用David C.Lay教授编写的《线性代数及其应用》教材,对工科专业的线性代数进行分层次(理论和应用)教学改革。文章列举该教材... 为了克服"线性代数"课程内容抽象、课时少、有难度、少应用的现状,并适应当前的教学大纲,东华大学选用David C.Lay教授编写的《线性代数及其应用》教材,对工科专业的线性代数进行分层次(理论和应用)教学改革。文章列举该教材的主要优点,为适应当前的教学大纲对教材内容进行取舍;利用数学软件和信息化手段进行教学,增加学生对线性代数的理解和兴趣;指明今后线性代数教学改革的重点。 展开更多
关键词 工科专业 线性代数 分层次教学 教学改革
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逆H矩阵的性质 被引量:1
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作者 王广彬 黄廷祝 +1 位作者 高中喜 吴笑千 《应用数学与计算数学学报》 2003年第1期59-62,共4页
研究了在理论和实际应用中有重要用途的H矩阵的相关问题.本文在文[3] 给出的逆H矩阵定义的基础上,进一步得到了逆H矩阵的新的性质一对角元对于非对角 元的占优关系.
关键词 逆H矩阵 Z-型矩阵 非奇M矩阵 广义严格对角占优矩阵 对角酉矩阵
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Laplace方程的一类反问题
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作者 吴笑千 蒋尔雄 侯文渊 《上海大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 2004年第5期516-520,共5页
该文给出从Laplace方程的解的内点值求边界函数的方法.用4个在边界上为分段线性函数的解的线性组合来逼近要求的边界函数.在边界函数为边界线性函数时,这种线性组合和边界函数正好相同.当边界函数近似于边界线性函数时,这种线性组合和... 该文给出从Laplace方程的解的内点值求边界函数的方法.用4个在边界上为分段线性函数的解的线性组合来逼近要求的边界函数.在边界函数为边界线性函数时,这种线性组合和边界函数正好相同.当边界函数近似于边界线性函数时,这种线性组合和边界函数也很近似.并求出了近似解和精确解的接近程度. 展开更多
关键词 LAPLACE方程 反问题 五点差分格式 边界线性函数
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Solution of an inverse problem for“fixed-fixed”and“fixed-free”spring-mass systems
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作者 吴笑千 蒋尔雄 《Journal of Shanghai University(English Edition)》 CAS 2007年第1期27-32,共6页
The tridiagonal coefficient matrix for the "fixed-fixed" spring-mass system was obtained by changing spring length. And then a new algorithm of the inverse problem was designed to construct the masses and the spring... The tridiagonal coefficient matrix for the "fixed-fixed" spring-mass system was obtained by changing spring length. And then a new algorithm of the inverse problem was designed to construct the masses and the spring constants from the natural frequencies of the "fixed-fixed" and "fixed-fres" spring-mass systems. An example was given to illustrate the results. 展开更多
关键词 spring-mass system inverse problem in vibration inverse eigenvalue problem Jacobi matrix natural frequency
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Some Properties of Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors of Wilkinson Matrices
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作者 吴笑千 陈德强 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2011年第2期145-148,共4页
Some properties of characteristic polynomials, eigenvalues, and eigenvectors of the Wilkinson matrices W+2n+1 and W-2n+1 are presented. It is proved that the eigenvalues of W+2n+1 just are the eigenvalues of its leadi... Some properties of characteristic polynomials, eigenvalues, and eigenvectors of the Wilkinson matrices W+2n+1 and W-2n+1 are presented. It is proved that the eigenvalues of W+2n+1 just are the eigenvalues of its leading principal submatrix Vn and a bordered matrix of Vn. Recurrence formula are given for the characteristic polynomial of W+2n+1. The eigenvectors of W+2n+1 are proved to be symmetric or skew symmetric. For W-2n+1, it is found that its eigenvalues are zero and the square roots of the eigenvalues of a bordered matrix of V2n. And the eigenvectors of W-2n+1, which the corresponding eigenvalues are opposite in pairs, have close relationship. 展开更多
关键词 典型多项式 特征值 特徵向量 威尔金森矩阵
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Random Hypergraphs and Subset Systems
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作者 陈德强 郑洁 吴笑千 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2008年第2期222-224,共3页
Suppose to toss an independent coin with equal probability of success and failure for each subset of [n] = {1, 2, ..., n}, and form the random hypergraph H(n) by taking as hyperedges the subsets with successful coin t... Suppose to toss an independent coin with equal probability of success and failure for each subset of [n] = {1, 2, ..., n}, and form the random hypergraph H(n) by taking as hyperedges the subsets with successful coin tosses. It is proved that H(n) is almost surely connected. By defining a graph G(S) according to a subset system S, it is shown that the intersecting problem is NP-complete. 展开更多
关键词 随机超图 子集系统 交叉线 等概率
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