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促进实践研究实证的成功例子
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作者 周柏珍 汤迪伟 +2 位作者 卢海珊 陈磊石 陈永强 《中国护理管理》 2008年第4期67-69,共3页
目的:促进实践研究实证需要多方面配合,获取医院管理层及一线护理人员的支持是其中重要一环。该研究拟定1项成年人人工气道内吸痰指引,应用在香港两间医院深切治疗部,探讨医院管理层对整个循证指引实践过程和护士实践指引依从性的影响... 目的:促进实践研究实证需要多方面配合,获取医院管理层及一线护理人员的支持是其中重要一环。该研究拟定1项成年人人工气道内吸痰指引,应用在香港两间医院深切治疗部,探讨医院管理层对整个循证指引实践过程和护士实践指引依从性的影响。研究方法:研究分4个阶段:①拟定最佳护理实务指引,计划发放及实践指引的方法;②评估当前深切治疗部护士为病人进行人工气道内吸痰的情况;③发放及实践最佳护理实务指引;④评估在深切治疗部实践指引的整个过程及护士对指引的依从性。结果:实践指引前的审核结果显示,当前护理实务与循证护理建议存在着差异。实践指引后的审核结果显示,整体上护士的气管导管内吸痰技术良好,其中96%的依从性达75%或以上。实践指引前(73%)及后(89%)依从性的差异有统计学意义(t=-7.67,P<0.005)。结论:研究确立了使用一套严紧及有系统的方法,更能有效地评估循证护理的成效。实践实证时除采用不同的实践指引方法和订立清晰的实践程序,临床管理人员的参与和支持对促进护士使用研究实证亦相当重要。 展开更多
关键词 危重护理 循证护理 实践研究实证 吸痰
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Needs assessment and expectations regarding evidence-based practice knowledge acquisition and training activities:A cross-sectional study of healthcare personnel in China 被引量:1
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作者 Janita Pak Chun Chau Wai Tong Chien +2 位作者 Xu Liu Yan Hu Yinghui Jin 《International Journal of Nursing Sciences》 CSCD 2022年第1期100-106,共7页
Objectives Evidence-based healthcare contributes to the improvement of healthcare quality and informs healthcare decision-making.The provision of timely high-quality evidence is always required to fulfil the ever-chan... Objectives Evidence-based healthcare contributes to the improvement of healthcare quality and informs healthcare decision-making.The provision of timely high-quality evidence is always required to fulfil the ever-changing needs and expectations of healthcare personnel.This study aimed to assess the needs and expectations of healthcare personnel regarding evidence-based healthcare in China.Methods We conducted a cross-sectional online survey from December 8,2020 to January 15,2021 involving 901 participants across China.Healthcare providers,policy makers,researchers and educators,and full-time postgraduate medical and nursing students working/living in China were eligible to participate.A self-developed questionnaire was used.Results Participants generally agreed that health-related research evidence was beneficial.Evidence-based resources,such as Cochrane resources,were only known or used by about half of the respondents due to difficulties related to availability and accessibility.Various types of resources,topics of evidence,and themes of workshops were of particular interest to most of the participants.Conclusions The dissemination and translation of evidence,provision of more support in evidence availability,offering evidence-based training,and determining the most in-demand research areas have been identified as priority areas of work which could fulfil the needs and expectations of healthcare personnel in China. 展开更多
关键词 Administrative personnel Evidence-based practice Health personnel Surveys and questionnaires
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