本文采用改进的化学气相沉积(modified chemical vapor deposition,MCVD)法制备了一种新型少模光纤DD硫化铅(Pb S)掺杂少模光纤,研究了该光纤的荧光特性,并基于空间光调制器搭建了少模光纤放大系统,测量了光纤的模式增益特性。实验结果...本文采用改进的化学气相沉积(modified chemical vapor deposition,MCVD)法制备了一种新型少模光纤DD硫化铅(Pb S)掺杂少模光纤,研究了该光纤的荧光特性,并基于空间光调制器搭建了少模光纤放大系统,测量了光纤的模式增益特性。实验结果表明:在980 nm激光泵浦下,该光纤表现出超宽带近红外发光,光谱范围为1 050~1 650 nm;在1 540~1 560 nm波段范围内,实现了LP和LP模式放大,平均模式开关增益为4.5 d B,差模增益小于0.6 d B。该光纤为模分复用系统实现宽带模式放大提供了可行性。展开更多
The influence of the extra classical noises in seed beams on the entanglement between the signal and the idler modes of the output fields generated by a non-degenerate optical parametric amplifier operating at deampli...The influence of the extra classical noises in seed beams on the entanglement between the signal and the idler modes of the output fields generated by a non-degenerate optical parametric amplifier operating at deamplification is investigated theoretically and experimentally. With the increase of the extra classical noises in the seed beams, the correlation degree of the output entangled optical fields, which is scaled by the quantum noise limit, decreases rapidly. The experimental results axe in good agreement with the theoretical calculations.展开更多
In this paper, a partial discharge detection system is proposed using an optical fiber Fabry-Perot(FP) interferometric sensor, which is fabricated by photolithography. SU-8 photoresist is employed due to its low Young...In this paper, a partial discharge detection system is proposed using an optical fiber Fabry-Perot(FP) interferometric sensor, which is fabricated by photolithography. SU-8 photoresist is employed due to its low Young's modulus and potentially high sensitivity for ultrasound detection. The FP cavity is formed by coating the fiber end face with two layers of SU-8 so that the cavity can be controlled by the thickness of the middle layer of SU-8. Static pressure measurement experiments are done to estimate the sensing performance. The results show that the SU-8 based sensor has a sensitivity of 154.8 nm/kP a, which is much higher than that of silica based sensor under the same condition. Moreover, the sensor is demonstrated successfully to detect ultrasound from electrode discharge.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants Nos. 60736040 and 11074157)Project for Excellent Research Team of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60821004)the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2010CB923103)
文摘The influence of the extra classical noises in seed beams on the entanglement between the signal and the idler modes of the output fields generated by a non-degenerate optical parametric amplifier operating at deamplification is investigated theoretically and experimentally. With the increase of the extra classical noises in the seed beams, the correlation degree of the output entangled optical fields, which is scaled by the quantum noise limit, decreases rapidly. The experimental results axe in good agreement with the theoretical calculations.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(No.2012CB723405)the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality(Nos.13510500300,14DZ1201403 and 14511105602)
文摘In this paper, a partial discharge detection system is proposed using an optical fiber Fabry-Perot(FP) interferometric sensor, which is fabricated by photolithography. SU-8 photoresist is employed due to its low Young's modulus and potentially high sensitivity for ultrasound detection. The FP cavity is formed by coating the fiber end face with two layers of SU-8 so that the cavity can be controlled by the thickness of the middle layer of SU-8. Static pressure measurement experiments are done to estimate the sensing performance. The results show that the SU-8 based sensor has a sensitivity of 154.8 nm/kP a, which is much higher than that of silica based sensor under the same condition. Moreover, the sensor is demonstrated successfully to detect ultrasound from electrode discharge.